先天性皮膚洞
WordNet
- commit a sin; violate a law of God or a moral law (同)transgress, trespass
- violent and excited activity; "they began to fight like sin" (同)hell
- estrangement from god (同)sinfulness, wickedness
- an act that is regarded by theologians as a transgression of Gods will (同)sinning
- the 21st letter of the Hebrew alphabet
- of or relating to or located in the dermis (同)dermic
- present at birth but not necessarily hereditary; acquired during fetal development (同)inborn, innate
- any of various air-filled cavities especially in the bones of the skull
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉(宗教・道徳上の)『罪』 / 〈C〉(宗教・道徳上の)『罪の行為』,罪悪 / 〈C〉《特におどけて》違反(過失)の行為 / (宗教・道徳上の)おきてを破る,罪を犯す / (…に)違反(過失)をする,背く《+『against』+『名』》
- sine
- 皮膚の,皮膚に関する
- (病気・身体的欠陥など)生まれつきの,先天的な
- 洞(どう)(骨や組織の中の穴・くぼみなど);静脈洞
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/03/01 18:56:55」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Congenital dermal sinus is a dermal indentation generally present congenitally over dorsal spine.[1][2][3][4][5]
Clinical features
- Weakness
- Sphincteric disturbances
- Pain in the back
- Scoliosis
- Sensory deficits
- Cutaneous signs
Complications
- Infected spinal dermal sinus tract with meningitis[6]
- Brain abscess[7]
References
- ^ Elton, Scott; Oakes, W. Jerry (January 2001). "Dermal sinus tracts of the spine". Neurosurgical FOCUS 10 (1): 1–4. doi:10.3171/foc.2001.10.1.5.
- ^ Ackerman, LL; Menezes, AH (September 2003). "Spinal congenital dermal sinuses: a 30-year experience.". Pediatrics 112 (3 Pt 1): 641–7. PMID 12949296.
- ^ Jindal, A; Mahapatra, AK (September 2001). "Spinal congenital dermal sinus: an experience of 23 cases over 7 years.". Neurology India 49 (3): 243–6. PMID 11593240.
- ^ Barkovich, AJ; Edwards, Ms; Cogen, PH (1990). "MR evaluation of spinal dermal sinus tracts in children.". AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology 12 (1): 123–9. PMID 1903240.
- ^ Cox, EM; Knudson, KE; Manjila, S; Cohen, AR (October 2012). "Unusual presentation of congenital dermal sinus: tethered spinal cord with intradural epidermoid and dual paramedian cutaneous ostia.". Neurosurgical focus 33 (4): E5. doi:10.3171/2012.8.focus12226. PMID 23025446.
- ^ Wang, YM; Chuang, MJ; Cheng, MH (September 2011). "Infected spinal dermal sinus tract with meningitis: a case report." (PDF). Acta neurologica Taiwanica 20 (3): 188–91. PMID 22009122.
- ^ Emami-Naeini, P; Mahdavi, A; Ahmadi, H; Baradaran, N; Nejat, F (October 2008). "Brain abscess as a manifestation of spinal dermal sinus.". Therapeutics and clinical risk management 4 (5): 1143–7. PMC 2621405. PMID 19209295.
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Congenital malformations and deformations of nervous system (Q00–Q07, 740–742)
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| Brain |
| Neural tube defect |
- Anencephaly
- Acephaly
- Acrania
- Acalvaria
- Iniencephaly
- Encephalocele
- Arnold–Chiari malformation
|
|
| Other |
- Microcephaly
- Congenital hydrocephalus
- other reduction deformities
- Holoprosencephaly
- Lissencephaly
- Pachygyria
- Hydranencephaly
- Septo-optic dysplasia
- Megalencephaly
- CNS cyst
- Porencephaly
- Schizencephaly
- Polymicrogyria
- Bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria
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|
|
| Spinal cord |
| Neural tube defect |
- Spina bifida
- Rachischisis
|
|
| Other |
- Currarino syndrome
- Diastomatomyelia
- Syringomyelia
|
|
|
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Congenital malformations and deformations of musculoskeletal system / musculoskeletal abnormality (Q65–Q76, 754–756.3)
|
|
Appendicular
limb / dysmelia |
| Arms |
| clavicle / shoulder: |
- Cleidocranial dysostosis
- Sprengel's deformity
- Wallis–Zieff–Goldblatt syndrome
|
|
| hand deformity: |
- Madelung's deformity
- Clinodactyly
- Oligodactyly
- Polydactyly
|
|
|
| Leg |
| hip: |
- Dislocation of hip / Hip dysplasia
- Upington disease
- Coxa valga
- Coxa vara
|
|
| knee: |
- Genu valgum
- Genu varum
- Genu recurvatum
- Discoid meniscus
- Congenital patellar dislocation
- Congenital knee dislocation
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|
| foot deformity: |
- varus
- valgus
- Pes cavus
- Rocker bottom foot
- Hammer toe
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|
|
| Either / both |
| fingers and toes |
- Polydactyly / Syndactyly
- Arachnodactyly
- Cenani–Lenz syndactylism
- Ectrodactyly
- Brachydactyly
|
|
| reduction deficits / limb: |
- Acheiropodia
- ectromelia
- Phocomelia
- Amelia
- Hemimelia
|
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| multiple joints: |
- Arthrogryposis
- Larsen syndrome
- Rapadilino syndrome
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|
|
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| Axial |
| Skull and face |
| Craniosynostosis: |
- Scaphocephaly
- Oxycephaly
- Trigonocephaly
|
|
| Craniofacial dysostosis: |
- Crouzon syndrome
- Hypertelorism
- Hallermann–Streiff syndrome
- Treacher Collins syndrome
|
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| other: |
- Macrocephaly
- Platybasia
- Craniodiaphyseal dysplasia
- Dolichocephaly
- Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
- Plagiocephaly
- Saddle nose
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|
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| Vertebral column |
- spinal curvature
- Klippel–Feil syndrome
- Spondylolisthesis
- Spina bifida occulta
- Sacralization
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| Thoracic skeleton |
| ribs: |
|
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| sternum: |
- Pectus excavatum
- Pectus carinatum
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Spina Bifida occulta and aperta: a review of current treatment paradigms.
- Kahn L1, Biro EE, Smith RD, Bui CJ.
- Journal of neurosurgical sciences.J Neurosurg Sci.2014 Nov 12. [Epub ahead of print]
- Spina bifida remains a challenging neurosurgical entity to manage despite both an increased awareness of the disease as well as a decreased incidence due to folic acid supplementation. We review the spectrum of neural tube defects, which are the second most common serious congenital defect and the m
- PMID 25387659
- Does the Prevalence of Spondylolysis and Spina Bifida Occulta Observed in Pediatric Patients Remain Stable in Adults?
- Urrutia J1, Zamora T, Cuellar J.
- Journal of spinal disorders & techniques.J Spinal Disord Tech.2014 Oct 28. [Epub ahead of print]
- STUDY DESIGN:: Cross sectional study.OBJECTIVE:: To compare the prevalence of lumbar spondylolysis and spina bifida occulta (SBO) in pediatric and adult populations.SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:: The prevalence of spondylolysis reported from radiograph-based studies in children had been questioned in
- PMID 25353203
- Congenital dermal sinus tract of the spine: experience of 16 patients.
- Mete M1, Umur AS2, Duransoy YK2, Barutçuoğlu M2, Umur N3, Gurgen SG3, Selçuki M2.
- Journal of child neurology.J Child Neurol.2014 Oct;29(10):1277-82. doi: 10.1177/0883073813520501. Epub 2014 Feb 20.
- Congenital dermal sinus tract is a rare entity which lined by epithelial cells and can end anywhere between subcutaneous planes to thecal sac. These tracts may be accompanied with other pathologies such as lipomyelomeningocele, myelomeningocele, split cord malformation, tethered cord, filum abnormal
- PMID 24563472
Japanese Journal
- 腰仙部皮膚陥凹 (特集 これが大切! 1カ月以内の新生児疾患) -- (見落としてはならない重症疾患・対応に迷う疾患)
- Lateral Buttock Congenital Dermal Sinus Tract : —Case Report—
- YAMAGUCHI Satoshi,TAKEDA Masaaki,KIHARA Hirotaka,EGUCHI Kuniki,MITSUHARA Takafumi,MATSUSHIGE Toshinori,KURISU Kaoru
- Neurologia medico-chirurgica 51(6), 460-462, 2011
- … The diagnosis was infected congenital dermal sinus (CDS) in the right buttock. … After normalization of body temperature and laboratory findings in response to antibiotic treatment, the dermal sinus tract was surgically removed. … Histological examination confirmed the lesion was dermal sinus. …
- NAID 130000897450
Related Links
- A congenital dermal sinus (CDS) is a tract lined by stratified squamous epithelium found in or very near the midline anywhere from the nasion to the coccyx. with none, however, being reported to enter the skull in the region occupied ...
- Congenital Dermal Sinus General Information A congenital dermal sinus is a scaly, multi-layered channel of tissue found along the body’s midline anywhere between the nasal bridge and the tailbone. The tract may end just below ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- dermal sinus
- 同
- 先天性皮膚洞 congenital dermal sinus
- 関
- 潜在性二分脊椎、先天性皮膚盲管
[★]
- 英
- congenital dermal sinus
- 同
- 皮膚洞 dermal sinus
[★]
- 英
- congenital dermal sinus
- 関
- 皮膚洞
[★]
- 関
- corium、cutaneous、cutis、dermis、percutaneous、skin、transdermal、transepidermal
[★]
- 関
- congenital、congenitally
[★]