WordNet

cause to flow; "The artist flowed the washes on the paper"
the amount of fluid that flows in a given time (同)flow_rate, rate of flow
any uninterrupted stream or discharge
cover or swamp with water
the act of flowing or streaming; continuous progression (同)stream
the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases) (同)flowing
move or progress freely as if in a stream; "The crowd flowed out of the stadium" (同)flux
be abundantly present; "The champagne flowed at the wedding"
situated or running side by side; "collateral ridges of mountains"
a security pledged for the repayment of a loan
serving to support or corroborate; "collateral evidence" (同)confirmative, confirming, confirmatory, corroborative, corroboratory, substantiating, substantiative, validating, validatory, verificatory, verifying
descended from a common ancestor but through different lines; "cousins are collateral relatives"; "an indirect descendant of the Stuarts" (同)indirect
accompany, concomitant; "collateral target damage from a bombing run"
smear with blood, as in a hunting initiation rite, where the face of a person is smeared with the blood of the kill
temperament or disposition; "a person of hot blood"
people viewed as members of a group; "we need more young blood in this organization"
the fluid (red in vertebrates) that is pumped through the body by the heart and contains plasma, blood cells, and platelets; "blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the tissues and carries away waste products"; "the ancients believed that blood was the sea

PrepTutorEJDIC

《副詞巳句始を伴って》〈気体・液体・電気などが〉『流れる』 / 《副詞[句]を伴って》〈言葉・人々などず〉流れるように続く / 〈心・場所などが〉(…で)いっぱいになる,満ちあふれる《+『with』+『名』》 / 《副詞[句]を伴って》〈髪・服などが〉長く垂れる;風になびく / 〈潮が〉満ちる / (…から)生じる,発生する《+『from』+『名』》 / 〈C〉《単数形で》(気体・液体・電気などの)『流れ』《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉《単数形で》(言葉・人などの)絶え間のない(よどみのない)流れ《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉《単数形で》(…の)洪水,はんらん《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉《the flow》満ち潮,上げ潮
並び合った / 二次的な,付随的な(secondary) / 証券類を担保とした / 傍系の,直系でない / 担保,低当,見返り物資
『血』,『血』液 / 流血(bloodshed);殺人 / 気質,気性,血気,血潮 / 『血統』,血縁(kinship);生まれ,家柄;《the~》王家の血統 / (人種・出身国の)系 / 〈人〉‘に'初めての経験をさせる / 〈猟犬〉‘に'初めて獲物を血を味わわせる
純血の,純種の / 《複合語を作って》「…の血(性質)を持った」の意を表す
流れる / 流ちょうな / ゆるやにかに垂れた

UpToDate Contents

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1. 冠側副循環 coronary collateral circulation
2. 小児における動脈穿刺および動脈ライン挿入 arterial puncture and cannulation in children
3. 膝窩動脈瘤 popliteal artery aneurysm
4. 心筋梗塞後の冠動脈の開存および転帰 coronary artery patency and outcome after myocardial infarction
5. 急性腸間膜動脈虚血 acute mesenteric arterial occlusion

English Journal

Giant aorto-pulmonary collaterals in pulmonary atresia and ventricular septal defect: long-term survival in unoperated adults.

Spaziani G, Favilli S, Fonda C, Chiappa E.SourceaPediatric Cardiology Unit, AOU Meyer bRadiology Unit, AOU Meyer, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Meyer, Florence, Italy.
Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.).J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown).2013 Aug;14(8):613-5. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0b013e328355fa69.
The association of pulmonary atresia and ventricular septal defect (PA/VSD) can be considered the most severe form of tetralogy of Fallot. The main feature of this congenital heart disease is represented by discontinuity between the right ventricle and pulmonary trunk or its branches; the anatomy of
PMID 23318939

Carotid arterial intraplaque hemorrhage and calcification influences cerebral hemodynamics.

Hashimoto N, Hama S, Yamane K, Kurisu K.SourceDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chugoku Rousai Hospital, Tagaya 1-5-1, Hiro, Kure-shi, Hiroshima, 737-0193, Japan, hasshi32@chugokuh.rofuku.go.jp.
Neurosurgical review.Neurosurg Rev.2013 Jul;36(3):421-7. doi: 10.1007/s10143-012-0445-7. Epub 2012 Dec 14.
We evaluated associations between cerebral blood flow (CBF) and histopathological features in atherosclerotic lesions of the internal carotid artery. Cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) and CBF were measured in 72 patients with unilateral carotid artery stenosis who underwent Xe-CT before carotid endar
PMID 23238946

Aggressive Coil embolization for connected aortopulmonary collateral arteries with large shunts developed after diaphragmatic plication performed after cavopulmonary connection to facilitate fontan circulation.

Kitano M, Yazaki S, Kagisaki K.SourceDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Japan.
Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions.Catheter Cardiovasc Interv.2013 Jun 27. doi: 10.1002/ccd.25094. [Epub ahead of print]
We present two patients of univentricular physiology, who underwent diaphragmatic plication following the complication of diaphragmatic paralysis resulting from a bidirectional Glenn procedure. Over several months, complex connections developed between aortopulmonary collateral arteries, resulting i
PMID 23804520

Japanese Journal

Radial Mycotic Aneurysm Complicated with Infective Endocarditis Caused by Streptococcus sanguinis

Kadowaki Masako,Hashimoto Mika,Nakashima Mai,Fukata Mitsuhiro,Odashiro Keita,Uchida Yujiro,Shimono Nobuyuki
Internal Medicine 52(20), 2361-2365, 2013
… After confirming the collateral blood flow on arteriography, we resected the aneurysm and performed valvuloplasty, annuloplasty and coronary artery bypass grafting. …
NAID 130003383655

Executive Dysfunction in Patients With Cerebral Hypoperfusion After Cerebral Angiostenosis/Occlusion

ZHAO Jian-Hua,TIAN Xiao-Jun,LIU Yan-Xia,YUAN Bin,ZHAI Kai-Hua,WANG Chao-Wei,YUE Jun-Yan,ZHANG Li-Jun,LI Qing,YAN Hai-Qing,LI Gui-Min,JI Si-Bei
Neurologia medico-chirurgica 53(3), 141-147, 2013
… The vascular conditions, regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), regional cerebral blood volume (rCBV), mean transit time (MTT), time to peak (TTP), and delay time were assessed. … The prolonged TTP, MTT, and delay time suggested a slow blood flow and the poor compensation of collateral circulation, resulting in impairment of the EFs. …
NAID 130003364219

Fractional Flow Reserve to Guide Coronary Revascularization

Pijls Nico H.J.
Circulation Journal 77(3), 561-569, 2013
… Fractional flow reserve (FFR) has become an increasingly important index for decision making with respect to revascularization of coronary artery stenosis. … On top of that, some in-depth considerations are given with respect to further possibilities of FFR for examining the coronary circulation, including separate assessment of coronary, myocardial, and collateral blood flows. …
NAID 130003361581