- コデイン・リスチレクス
WordNet
- derivative of opium; used as an antitussive (to relieve coughing) and an analgesic (to relieve pain)
PrepTutorEJDIC
- コデイン(アヘンから作られる鎮痛剤・せき止め薬)
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 成人における亜急性および慢性咳嗽の治療 treatment of subacute and chronic cough in adults
- 2. オピオイド系薬剤を用いた癌疼痛のマネージメント：至適鎮痛作用 cancer pain management with opioids optimizing analgesia
- 3. 成人における緊張型頭痛：急性期治療 tension type headache in adults acute treatment
- 4. 小児における扁桃摘出（アデノイド切除同時施行例を含む）：術後ケアおよび合併症 tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy in children postoperative care and complications
- 5. 初期薬物療法に反応しない変形性関節症の治療 treatment of osteoarthritis resistant to initial pharmacologic therapy
English Journal
- Development and validation of a reliable method for studying the distribution pattern for opiates metabolites in brain.
- Guerrini K, Argo A, Borroni C, Catalano D, Dell'acqua L, Farè F, Procaccianti P, Roda G, Gambaro V.SourceDipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche "Pietro Pratesi", Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Mangiagalli 25, 20133 Milano, Italy.
- Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis.J Pharm Biomed Anal.2013 Jan 25;73:125-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2012.04.001. Epub 2012 Apr 7.
- Brain distribution pattern of "street" heroin metabolites (morphine and codeine) was investigated in two fatalities due to "acute narcotism". A suitable sample pretreatment prior to solid-phase-extraction was developed to achieve a good recovery of the analytes and to eliminate the interfering speci
- PMID 22541710
- Naloxone blocks suppression of cough by codeine in anesthetized rabbits.
- Simera M, Veternik M, Poliacek I.SourceDepartment of Medical Biophysics, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia. simera@jfmed.uniba.sk
- Advances in experimental medicine and biology.Adv Exp Med Biol.2013;756:65-71.
- Opioid receptors which are involved in cough generation are abundantly expressed in the brainstem. Codeine is a potent μ-opioid receptor agonist. In the present study we examined the effects of naloxone, a μ-opioid receptor antagonist, on mechanically-induced tracheobronchial cough and on the coug
- PMID 22836620
Related Links
- Codeine Polistirex is a medicine available in a number of countries worldwide. A list of US medications equivalent to Codeine Polistirex is available on the Drugs.com website. ... Drugs.com provides accurate and independent ...
- Introduction Chlorpheniramine Polistirex (klor-fen-IR-a-meen pol-ee-STYE-rex), Codeine Polistirex (KOE-deen pol-ee-STYE-rex) Treats cough, runny nose, sneezing, watery eyes, and nose or throat irritation caused by allergies or the ...
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「コデイン」「codeine sulfate」「コデインポリスチレクス」 |
| 関連記事 | 「codeine」 |
「コデイン」
- 英
- codeine
- 同
- メチルモルヒネ methylmorphine
- 化
- リン酸コデイン コデインリン酸塩 codeine phosphate codeini phosphas、codeine polistirex、codeine sulfate
- 商
- ブロチンコデイン(桜皮、コデイン)、サリパラ・コデイン
- 関
- モルフィン鎮痛薬、オピオイド受容体。ジヒドロコデイン
- アヘンアルカロイド系麻薬
- 麻薬性鎮咳薬
薬理作用
適応
慎重
- 前立腺肥大があると尿閉を来しやすいので使いづらい。 → デキストロメトルファン考慮
- 便秘 → 便秘になることを説明する。重症の便秘の人には使わない。
処方例
- 鎮咳薬:リン酸コデインとして 60mg 分3