肩甲回旋動脈
WordNet
- relating to or near the shoulder blade
- garment consisting of a long wide piece of woolen cloth worn over the shoulders with an opening for the head; part of a monastic habit (同)scapulary
- a feather covering the shoulder of a bird
- a major thoroughfare that bears important traffic
- a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body (同)arteria, arterial blood vessel
- a diacritical mark (^) placed above a vowel in some languages to indicate a special phonetic quality
- either of two flat triangular bones one on each side of the shoulder in human beings (同)shoulder_blade, shoulder bone
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 動脈 / (道路・水路・鉄道などの)勘線,(通信の)主チャンネル
- 曲折アクセント記号(音質・音量・アクセントなどを示すため母音字の上につける^などの記号;role)
- 肩甲(けんこう)骨
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/10/05 20:31:54」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Circumflex scapular artery |
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The scapular and circumflex arteries. (Scapular circumflex visible at center.)
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The axillary artery and its branches. (Scap. cir. visible near center.)
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| Details |
| Latin |
arteria circumflexa scapulae |
| Source |
subscapular artery |
| Identifiers |
| Gray's |
p.588 |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
a_61/12153941 |
| TA |
A12.2.09.015 |
| FMA |
23179 |
| Anatomical terminology |
The circumflex scapular artery (scapular circumflex artery, dorsalis scapulae artery) is a branch of the subscapular artery and part of the scapular anastomoses.
It curves around the axillary border of the scapula, traveling through the anatomical "Triangular space" made up of the Teres minor superiorly, the Teres major inferiorly, and the long head of the Triceps laterally.
It enters the infraspinatous fossa under cover of the Teres minor, and anastomoses with the transverse scapular artery (suprascapular) and the descending branch of the transverse cervical (a.k.a. dorsal scapular artery).
Branches
In its course it gives off two branches:
- one (infrascapular) enters the subscapular fossa beneath the Subscapularis, which it supplies, anastomosing with the transverse scapular artery and the descending branch of the transverse cervical.
- the other is continued along the axillary border of the scapula, between the Teres major and minor, and at the dorsal surface of the inferior angle anastomosis with the descending branch of the transverse cervical (dorsal scapular).
In addition to these, small branches are distributed to the back part of the Deltoideus and the long head of the Triceps brachii, anastomosing with an ascending branch of the profunda brachii.
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
- Anatomy photo:03:05-0101 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Triangular Space of Scapular Region"
- Anatomy photo:05:07-0302 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Major Branches of the Axillary Artery"
- Anatomy figure: 05:04-18 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The axillary artery and its major branches shown in relation to major landmarks."
- lesson3axillaryart&vein at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University)
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Arteries of the human arm
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| Axillary |
| Shoulder |
- scapular anastomosis
- 1st part superior thoracic
- 2nd part thoracoacromial
- deltoid branch
- lateral thoracic
- 3rd part subscapular
- circumflex scapular
- thoracodorsal
- anterior humeral circumflex
- posterior humeral circumflex
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| Brachial |
| Before split |
- profunda brachii
- radial collateral
- medial collateral
- ulnar collateral
- superior
- inferior
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| Radial |
- forearm: radial recurrent
- wrist/carpus: dorsal carpal branch
- palmar carpal branch
- hand: superficial palmar branch
- princeps pollicis
- radialis indices artery
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| Ulnar |
- forearm: ulnar recurrent
- anterior
- posterior
- common interosseous
- anterior
- posterior
- recurrent
- wrist/carpus: dorsal carpal branch
- palmar carpal branch
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| Arches |
- dorsal carpal arch: dorsal metacarpal
- dorsal digital
- superficial palmar arch: common palmar digital
- proper palmar digital
- deep palmar arch: palmar metacarpal
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Index of the circulatory system
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| Description |
- Anatomy
- Arteries
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen
- legs
- Veins
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen and pelvis
- legs
- Development
- Cells
- Physiology
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| Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Lymphatic vessels
- Injury
- Vasculitis
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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| Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- beta blockers
- channel blockers
- diuretics
- nonsympatholytic vasodilatory antihypertensives
- peripheral vasodilators
- renin–angiotensin system
- sympatholytic antihypertensives
- vasoprotectives
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- The neurovascular anatomy of the teres major muscle.
- Dancker M1, Lambert S2, Brenner E3.
- Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery / American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons ... [et al.].J Shoulder Elbow Surg.2015 Mar;24(3):e57-67. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2014.07.001. Epub 2014 Sep 17.
- BACKGROUND: Information in recent literature on the teres major muscle (TM) is limited and, at times, contradictory. Exact information on its neurovascular supply is clinically relevant for its use in a free or pedicled muscle transfer in reconstructive shoulder surgery. Therefore, the aim of this s
- PMID 25240812
- Surgical treatment of severe or moderate axillary burn scar contracture with transverse island scapular flap and expanded transverse island scapular flap in adult and pediatric patients-A clinical experience of 15 cases.
- Chen B1, Xu M2, Chai J1, Song H1, Gao Q1.
- Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries.Burns.2015 Feb 16. pii: S0305-4179(14)00365-9. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2014.10.029. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: Axillary burn scar contracture is common and troublesome. With the aim of restoring the function of the upper extremities, a proper local flap with minor damage and preclusion from recurrence should be developed to guarantee satisfactory results. A minor webbed scar contracture was recti
- PMID 25698549
- Anatomical comparison among the anterolateral thigh, the parascapular, and the lateral arm flaps.
- Busnardo FF1, Coltro PS, Olivan MV, Faes JC, Lavor E, Ferreira MC, Rodrigues AJ Jr, Gemperli R.
- Microsurgery.Microsurgery.2014 Nov 23. doi: 10.1002/micr.22357. [Epub ahead of print]
- OBJECTIVE: This study aims to compare the major anatomical aspects among anterolateral thigh, parascapular and lateral arm flaps.METHODS: Sixty flaps were dissected in 20 human cadavers, comparing their vascular pedicle length, flap thickness and arterial/venous pedicle diameters.RESULTS: The vascul
- PMID 25417603
Japanese Journal
- 長谷川 和樹
- 日本口腔腫瘍学会誌 26(3), 69-77, 2014
- 下顎骨の切除は咀嚼のみならず審美性，嚥下，構音など多くの機能に障害を生じることとなる。そのため下顎骨欠損の硬性再建を行うことは患者さんのQOLを回復するための非常に有効な手段となる。現在下顎骨の再建には腸骨，腓骨，肩甲骨など様々な部位の血管柄付骨皮弁が用いられている。しかしどの骨皮弁もそれぞれ長所，短所があり，必ずしも一つの皮弁にてすべての症例に適応できうるものではない。肩甲骨皮弁は口腔顎顔面外科 …
- NAID 130004697724
- Variability of the Arterial Distribution to the Rotator Cuff Muscles and Its Correlation with the Diversity of Arterial Origin
- SERITA TORU,KUDOH HIROYUKI,SAKAI TATSUO
- 順天堂醫事雑誌 60(2), 137-146, 2014
- … was correlated with the variable arterial origin.The supraspinatus was supplied with arterial branches from the suprascapular artery (SPS), the infraspinatus with those from SPS and from the circumflex scapular artery (CS), and the teres minor with those from the posterior circumflex humeral artery and from CS, and the dorsal aspect of the subscapularis with those from SPS and from CS, whereas the ventral aspect of the …
- NAID 130004684331
- Rare Variation of the Arm Artery: Coexistence with the Superficial Brachial and Superficial Subscapular Arteries in the Absence of the Normal Brachial Artery
- YOSHINAGA Kazuya,KODAMA Kodo,KAMETA Katsuharu,KARASAWA Natsuko,KANENAKA Naosuke,KOHNO Sayaka,SUGANUMA Tatsuo
- Okajimas Folia Anatomica Japonica 80(1), 23-28, 2003
- … in this case, the superficial brachial and superficial subscapular arteries coexisted in the absence of the normal brachial artery (A. …
- NAID 130004494983
Related Links
- circumflex scapular artery n. An artery with its origin in the subscapular artery, with distribution to the muscles of the shoulder and shoulder blade, and with anastomoses to the branches of the suprascapular and transverse cervical ...
- cir·cum·flex scap·u·lar ar·ter·y [TA] origin, terminal branch (with thoracodorsal artery) of the subscapular artery; distribution, muscles of shoulder and scapular region; anastomoses, branches of suprascapular and transverse cervical. ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- circumflex scapular artery (N)
起始
走行
分布
枝
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
[★]
- 関
- rotatory
[★]
- 関
- blade bone、scapula