WordNet

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc. (同)hurt, harm, trauma
an act that causes someone or something to receive physical damage
wrongdoing that violates anothers rights and is unjustly inflicted
an accident that results in physical damage or hurt (同)accidental injury
kill by smashing someones skull
mental ability; "hes got plenty of brains but no common sense" (同)brainpower, learning_ability, mental capacity, mentality, wit
that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord (同)encephalon
the brain of certain animals used as meat
hit on the head
being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering; "chronic indigestion"; "a chronic shortage of funds"; "a chronic invalid"
of long duration; "chronic money problems" (同)continuing
habitual; "a chronic smoker" (同)inveterate

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Toxicity assessment due to sub-chronic exposure to individual and mixtures of four toxic heavy metals.

Cobbina SJ1, Chen Y1, Zhou Z2, Wu X2, Zhao T2, Zhang Z1, Feng W3, Wang W3, Li Q4, Wu X5, Yang L6.
Journal of hazardous materials.J Hazard Mater.2015 Aug 30;294:109-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2015.03.057. Epub 2015 Mar 28.
Humans are exposed to a cocktail of heavy metal toxicants in the environment. Though heavy metals are deleterious, there is a paucity of information on toxicity of low dose mixtures. In this study, lead (Pb) (0.01mg/L), mercury (Hg) (0.001mg/L), cadmium (Cd) (0.005mg/L) and arsenic (As) (0.01mg/L) w
PMID 25863025

Heme oxygenase-1 modulates microRNA expression in cultured astroglia: Implications for chronic brain disorders.

Lin SH1, Song W, Cressatti M, Zukor H, Wang E, Schipper HM.
Glia.Glia.2015 Jul;63(7):1270-84. doi: 10.1002/glia.22823. Epub 2015 Mar 25.
BACKGROUND: Over-expression of the heme-degrading enzyme, heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) promotes iron deposition, mitochondrial damage, and autophagy in astrocytes and enhances the vulnerability of nearby neuronal constituents to oxidative injury. These neuropathological features and aberrant brain microR
PMID 25820186

BBB leakage, astrogliosis, and tissue loss correlate with silicon microelectrode array recording performance.

Nolta NF1, Christensen MB1, Crane PD1, Skousen JL1, Tresco PA2.
Biomaterials.Biomaterials.2015 Jun;53:753-62. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2015.02.081. Epub 2015 Mar 30.
The clinical usefulness of brain machine interfaces that employ penetrating silicon microelectrode arrays is limited by inconsistent performance at chronic time points. While it is widely believed that elements of the foreign body response (FBR) contribute to inconsistent single unit recording perfo
PMID 25890770

Effects of Therapeutic Hypothermia for Neuroprotection from the Viewpoint of Redox Regulation

MRI CISS（constructive interference in steady state）法により出血源の硬膜欠損部が同定でき，硬膜閉鎖術が有効であった脳表ヘモジデリン沈着症の1例

Disorder of Executive Function of the Brain after Head Injury and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury – Neuroimaging and Diagnostic Criteria for Implementation of Administrative Support in Japan