WordNet

the physical condition of blocking or filling a passage with an obstruction (同)blockage
any structure that makes progress difficult (同)obstructor, obstructer, impediment, impedimenta
getting in someones way
the act of obstructing; "obstruction of justice"
being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering; "chronic indigestion"; "a chronic shortage of funds"; "a chronic invalid"
of long duration; "chronic money problems" (同)continuing
habitual; "a chronic smoker" (同)inveterate
of or involving or contained in the arteries; "arterial disease"; "the arterial system"; "arterial blood"

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1. 急性腸間膜動脈虚血 acute mesenteric arterial occlusion
2. 慢性閉塞性肺疾患（COPD）：定義、臨床症状、診断、および病期分類 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease definition clinical manifestations diagnosis and staging
3. 慢性閉塞性肺疾患患者に対する麻酔 anesthesia for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
4. 高炭酸ガス血症を伴う急性呼吸不全を有する成人患者の評価、診断、および治療 the evaluation diagnosis and treatment of the adult patient with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure
5. 小児における動脈穿刺および動脈ライン挿入 arterial puncture and cannulation in children

Intra-aortic balloon pump insertion through the right subclavian artery in a patient of anterior wall myocardial infarction with ventricular septal rupture and severe peripheral artery obstruction disease.

Sharma KH1, Shah BS2, Jadhav ND1.
Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions.Catheter Cardiovasc Interv.2016 Sep;88(3):E99-E102. doi: 10.1002/ccd.25425. Epub 2014 Feb 27.
Intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) is used in cardiogenic shock of different etiologies. Routinely, it is inserted through the transfemoral access, but in the patients with severe peripheral artery obstruction disease (PAOD), use of alternative approach is needed. In this case report, IABP insertion t
PMID 24510603

Shimada K1.
Journal of hypertension.J Hypertens.2016 Sep;34 Suppl 1:e183. doi: 10.1097/01.hjh.0000500397.25140.82.
Stroke is known to frequently recur in patients with a history of cerebrovascular disease, and the control of hypertension is extremely important for the treatment of those patients. The robust relationship between the recurrent cerebrovascular disease and blood pressure control has been demonstrate
PMID 27642893

Quadratus lumborum block for femoral-femoral bypass graft placement: A case report.

Watanabe K1, Mitsuda S, Tokumine J, Lefor AK, Moriyama K, Yorozu T.
Medicine.Medicine (Baltimore).2016 Aug;95(35):e4437. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000004437.
INTRODUCTION: Atherosclerosis has a complex etiology that leads to arterial obstruction and often results in inadequate perfusion of the distal limbs. Patients with atherosclerosis can have severe complications of this condition, with widespread systemic manifestations, and the operations undertaken
PMID 27583851