WordNet

transfer to another track, of trains
a conductor having low resistance in parallel with another device to divert a fraction of the current (同)electrical shunt, bypass
implant consisting of a tube made of plastic or rubber; for draining fluids within the body
a passage by which a bodily fluid (especially blood) is diverted from one channel to another; "an arteriovenus shunt"
provide with or divert by means of an electrical shunt
subject to change; variable; "a fluid situation fraught with uncertainty"; "everything was unstable following the coup" (同)unstable
a substance that is fluid at room temperature and pressure
continuous amorphous matter that tends to flow and to conform to the outline of its container: a liquid or a gas
in cash or easily convertible to cash; "liquid (or fluid) assets" (同)liquid
affording change (especially in social status); "Britain is not a truly fluid society"; "upwardly mobile" (同)mobile
characteristic of a fluid; capable of flowing and easily changing shape (同)runny
avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear of (同)eschew
of or relating to the brain and spinal cord; "cerebrospinal fluid"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈人・物〉‘を'わきにどかす;〈話題など〉‘を'他へそらす / (別の軌道に)〈車両〉‘を'入れ換える / 〈電流〉‘を'わきへそらす;〈分路〉‘を'置く / わきへそれる / 〈車両が〉分岐線に移行する / 〈U〉わきへそれること / 〈C〉転てつ器;(電気の)分路
『流体』,流動体 / 『流動性の』,流動する / 流体の,流動体から成る / 変わりやすい,固定していない,浮動する
…‘を'『避ける』(avoid)
インフルエンザ,流感

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Peranteau WH1, Adzick NS.
Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology.Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol.2016 Apr;28(2):111-8. doi: 10.1097/GCO.0000000000000253.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review summarizes outcomes of fetal surgery for myelomeningocele (MMC) as they compare to postnatal MMC repair and provides insights into areas of investigation to improve fetal MMC repair.RECENT FINDINGS: Recent studies confirm the findings of the Management of Myelomeningoc
PMID 26866841

Focal stenosis of the sigmoid sinus causing intracranial venous hypertension: Case report, endovascular management, and review of the literature.

Honarmand AR1, Hurley MC2, Ansari SA3, Alden TD4, Kuhn R5, Shaibani A6.
Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences.Interv Neuroradiol.2016 Apr;22(2):240-5. doi: 10.1177/1591019915622160. Epub 2016 Jan 14.
Regardless of the underlying pathology, elevated intracranial pressure is the endpoint of any impairment in either cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) absorption (including arachnoid villi) or intracranial venous drainage. In all age groups, the predominant final common pathway for CSF drainage is the dural v
PMID 26769738

CSF tap test - Obsolete or appropriate test for predicting shunt responsiveness? A systemic review.

Mihalj M1, Dolić K2, Kolić K2, Ledenko V3.
Journal of the neurological sciences.J Neurol Sci.2016 Mar 15;362:78-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2016.01.028. Epub 2016 Jan 22.
OBJECTIVES: There is no accurate test for diagnosing normal pressure hydrocephalus or for screening for patients who will benefit from shunt surgery. Additional tests, such as cerebrospinal fluid tap test (CSF-TT), are often used in practice to provide further predictive value in detecting suitable
PMID 26944123

Limitations of Neuroendoscopic Treatment for Pediatric Hydrocephalus and Considerations from Future Perspectives

NISHIYAMA Kenichi,YOSHIMURA Junichi,FUJII Yukihiko
Neurologia medico-chirurgica 55(8), 611-616, 2015
… As an alternative procedure to cerebrospinal fluid shunt, endoscopic third ventriculostomy has been the routine surgical treatment for obstructive hydrocephalus. …
NAID 130005093134

Limitations of Neuroendoscopic Treatment for Pediatric Hydrocephalus and Considerations from Future Perspectives

NISHIYAMA Kenichi,YOSHIMURA Junichi,FUJII Yukihiko
Neurologia medico-chirurgica advpub(0), 2015
… As an alternative procedure to cerebrospinal fluid shunt, endoscopic third ventriculostomy has been the routine surgical treatment for obstructive hydrocephalus. …
NAID 130005091038

荒瀬光一,皆川紀剛,鳥越貴行,柴尾和徳,日暮愛一郎,山口幸二
日本外科系連合学会誌 39(2), 276-281, 2014
… 脳室―腹腔シャント（ventriculoperitoneal shunt：以下VPS）留置中の患者に腹腔鏡下手術を施行する場合，腹腔内圧上昇によるシャントトラブルやシャント感染の危険性がある．われわれはVPSを留置した16歳女性患者に対し，手術開始前にX線透視で皮下を通るシャントチューブの走行を確認し，チューブを瘻孔ごとクランプした後に気腹して，単孔式腹腔鏡下胆囊摘出術（single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy：以下SPS-LC）を施行 …
NAID 130005067646