cerebellar peduncles

小脳脚

WordNet

1. stalk bearing an inflorescence or solitary flower
2. the thin process of tissue that attaches a polyp to the body
3. a bundle of myelinated neurons joining different parts of the brain (同)cerebral_peduncle
4. relating to or associated with the cerebellum; "cerebellar artery"

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 花柄 / (クラゲ・エビなどの)柄

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/12/26 16:27:19」(JST)

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Cerebellar penduncle
Identifiers
NeuroLex ID	Cerebellar penducular complex
TA	A14.1.07.412
FMA	FMA:77791
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy

Not to be confused with Cerebral peduncle.

Cerebellar peduncle numbering six in total, may refer to:

• Superior cerebellar peduncle - primary output of the cerebellum with mostly fibers carrying information to the midbrain
• Middle cerebellar peduncle - carry input fibers from the contralateral cerebral cortex
• Inferior cerebellar peduncle - receives proprioceptive information from the ipsilateral side of the body

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 成人における小脳性運動失調の概要 overview of cerebellar ataxia in adults
• 2. 多系統萎縮症：臨床的特徴および診断 multiple system atrophy clinical features and diagnosis
• 3. 腫瘍随伴性小脳変性症 paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration
• 4. 後方循環系の脳血管症候群 posterior circulation cerebrovascular syndromes
• 5. 脳腱黄色腫症 cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis

English Journal

• Metronidazole-Induced Encephalopathy: Not Always a Reversible Situation.

• Hobbs K1, Stern-Nezer S, Buckwalter MS, Fischbein N, Finley Caulfield A.
• Neurocritical care.Neurocrit Care.2015 Jan 6. [Epub ahead of print]
• BACKGROUND: Metronidazole is a nitroimidazole antimicrobial drug prescribed to treat infections caused by anaerobic bacteria and protozoa. Uncommonly, it causes central nervous system (CNS) toxicity manifesting as metronidazole-induced encephalopathy (MIE).METHODS: Case report.RESULTS: A 65-year-old
• PMID 25561434

• Application of diffusion tensor imaging in multiple system atrophy: the involvement of pontine transverse and longitudinal fibers.

• Yang H1, Wang X, Liao W, Zhou G, Li L, Ouyang L.
• The International journal of neuroscience.Int J Neurosci.2015 Jan;125(1):18-24. doi: 10.3109/00207454.2014.896914. Epub 2014 Mar 25.
• PURPOSE: Many studies have demonstrated the degeneration of pontine transverse and longitudinal tracts in multiple system atrophy (MSA). One purpose of this study was to assess whether diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) can show microstructural abnormalities in these tracts in patients with MSA cerebell
• PMID 24555517

• An investigation of diffusion imaging techniques in the evaluation of spinocerebellar ataxia and multisystem atrophy.

• Rozenfeld MN1, Nemeth AJ2, Walker MT3, Mohan P4, Wang X5, Parrish TB5, Opal P6.
• Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia.J Clin Neurosci.2015 Jan;22(1):166-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2014.08.006. Epub 2014 Nov 26.
• Multisystem system atrophy and spinocerebellar ataxia are rare neurodegenerative ataxias that can be difficult to diagnose, with important prognostic and treatment implications. The purpose of this study is to evaluate various methods of diffusion imaging and tractography in their effectiveness at d
• PMID 25439745

Japanese Journal

• T2-hyperintensity of the Middle Cerebellar Peduncles in a Patient with SCA7

• Yoshida Shun,Kikuchi Akio,Tateyama Maki,Aoki Masashi
• Internal Medicine 52(12), 1433-1434, 2013
• NAID 130003365655

• A Japanese Case of Fragile-X-Associated Tremor/ataxia Syndrome (FXTAS)

• Ishii Kazuhiro,Hosaka Ai,Adachi Kaori,Nanba Eiji,Tamaoka Akira
• Internal Medicine 49(12), 1205-1208, 2010
• … Nine years after the tremor onset, he developed symptoms resembling Fragile-X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS), including exacerbated (increased coarseness and amplitude) tremor in the right arm, ataxic gait, and brain MRI showed lesions in the bilateral middle cerebellar peduncles (MCP). …
• NAID 130000251655

• Symmetrical Lesions of the Middle Cerebellar Peduncle : MR Imaging and Differential Diagnosis

• UCHINO Akira,SAWADA Akihiro,TAKASE Yukinori,KUDO Sho
• Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS 3(3), 133-140, 2004-10-15
• … The purpose of this paper is to show several diseases that manifest symmetrical hyperintense lesions on the middle cerebellar peduncles, the largest connecting peduncles between the brainstem and the cerebellum, in conventional magnetic resonance (MR) images. … We found symmetrical middle cerebellar peduncular lesions in patients with Wilson's disease; …
• NAID 10014468144

Related Links

• Cerebellar peduncles - definition of cerebellar peduncles by ...

1) This appearance is a result of absence or hypoplasia of the cerebellar vermis, lack of normal dorsal decussation and consequent enlargement of the superior cerebellar peduncles which follow a more horizontal course as they ...

• Inferior cerebellar peduncles - definition of Inferior cerebellar ...

peduncle [pe-dung´k'l] 1. a stemlike connecting part. 2. a collection of nerve fibers connecting between different regions in the central nervous system. 3. the stalk by which a nonsessile tumor is attached to normal tissue. adj., adj pedun´cular.

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「小脳脚」
関連記事	「peduncle」「cerebellar」

「小脳脚」

　　[★]

英

cerebellar peduncles

ラ

pedunculi cerebellares

「peduncle」

　　[★]

• 脚

関

leg、lower extremity、pedunculi、pedunculus

　 　 　 　

「cerebellar」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 小脳の、小脳性の

関

cerebelli、cerebellum