WordNet

large shrub of tropical Africa and Asia having large palmate leaves and spiny capsules containing seeds that are the source of castor oil and ricin; widely naturalized throughout the tropics (同)castor bean plant, palma christi, palma christ, Ricinus_communis
select to play,sing, or dance a part in a play, movie, musical, opera, or ballet; "He cast a young woman in the role of Desdemona"
the distinctive form in which a thing is made; "pottery of this cast was found throughout the region" (同)mold, mould, stamp
object formed by a mold (同)casting
bandage consisting of a firm covering (often made of plaster of Paris) that immobilizes broken bones while they heal (同)plaster_cast, plaster_bandage
the act of throwing dice (同)roll
the actors in a play (同)cast of characters, dramatis_personae
form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold; "cast a bronze sculpture" (同)mold, mould
assign the roles of (a movie or a play) to actors; "Who cast this beautiful movie?"
deposit; "cast a vote"; "cast a ballot"
place something or someone in a certain position in order to secretly observe or deceive; "Plant a spy in Moscow"; "plant bugs in the dissidents apartment"
(botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion (同)flora, plant life
buildings for carrying on industrial labor; "they built a large plant to manufacture automobiles" (同)works, industrial plant
an actor situated in the audience whose acting is rehearsed but seems spontaneous to the audience
something planted secretly for discovery by another; "the police used a plant to trick the thieves"; "he claimed that the evidence against him was a plant"
put firmly in the mind; "Plant a thought in the students minds" (同)implant
put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground; "Lets plant flowers in the garden" (同)set
place into a river; "plant fish"
make plans for something; "He is planning a trip with his family"
scale drawing of a structure; "the plans for City Hall were on file" (同)architectural plan
a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished; "they drew up a six-step plan"; "they discussed plans for a new bond issue" (同)program, programme
have the will and intention to carry out some action; "He plans to be in graduate school next year"; "The rebels had planned turmoil and confusion" (同)be after
make or work out a plan for; devise; "They contrived to murder their boss"; "design a new sales strategy"; "plan an attack" (同)project, contrive, design
cover with oil, as if by rubbing; "oil the wooden surface"
a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with water
oil paint containing pigment that is used by an artist (同)oil_color, oil colour
putting seeds or young plants in the ground to grow; "the planting of corn is hard work"
the act of fixing firmly in place; "he ordered the planting of policemen outside every doorway"
a collection of plants (trees or shrubs or flowers) in a particular area; "the landscape architect suggested a small planting in the northwest corner"

PrepTutorEJDIC

…'を'『投げる』,ほうる / …'を'『投げ捨てる』,ほうり出す《+『off』+『名』,+『名』+『off』》 / (…に)〈影・光〉'を'『投げ掛ける』;〈疑に・魔法など〉'を'かける《+『名』+『on』 (『upon』)+『名』》 / 〈目・視線など〉'を'『向ける』,投げ掛ける / 〈票〉'を'『投じる』 / (…に)〈名誉・祝福〉'を'与える,〈非難など〉'を'浴びせる《+『名』+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》 / (人に)〈役〉'を'つける《+『名』〈役〉+『to』+『名』》;(ある役に)〈人〉'を'当てる《+『名』+『for』+『名』〈役〉》 / (鋳型に流し込んで)…'を'鋳造する / 物を投げる,(特に)釣り糸を投げる / 鋳造される / 〈C〉『投げること』,(光・影・視線などを)投げかけること / 〈C〉(物を)投げられる距離,射程 / 〈C〉(劇・映鹿を)『配役』 / 〈C〉(骨折した手足を固定する)ギプス / 〈C〉(…の)鋳型,鋳造[物]《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉〈U〉(人・物の特懲的な)外形,外観;(…の)型,傾向;性質《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(…の)色あい,色調《+『of』+『名』》 / 《a cast》(材木などの)ゆがみ,そり;《まれ》(軽度の)斜視
(動物に対して)『植物』,草木・(樹木に対して)『草』,草本(そうほん)( 木部があまり発達せず地上部が一年で枯れる植物)・苗,苗木・生産設備,工場,プラント設備,装置・《俗》(人をおとしいれる)わな,おとり / 〈苗など〉‘を'『植える』,〈種〉‘を'まく・(植物を) ‘に'植える《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / (…に)〈思想など〉‘を'植えつける《+『名』+『in』+『名』》・《場所の副詞[句]を伴って》(ある場所)…‘を'しっかりと置く(すえる,立てる) / ・〈工場・生産設備など〉‘を'建設する・《俗》〈スパイ〉‘を'送りこむ,〈わな〉‘を'仕掛ける・（嫌疑がかかるように）こっそり置く
『計画』,『案』,プラン,設計 / 『設計図』,『図面』;(小区域の)地図,市街図 / …‘を'『計画する』,‘の'案を立てる / …の設計図をかく,‘を'設計する / 計画を立てる
〈U〉〈C〉『油』;油状物 / =petroleum / 《複数形で》=oil paint / =oil painting / …‘に'油を塗る,油を引く,油を差す

UpToDate Contents

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1. 小児での潜在的に毒性を持つ植物の摂取による臨床症状および評価 clinical manifestations and evaluation of potentially toxic plant ingestions in children
2. 陣痛誘発剤の原則 principles of labor induction
3. S状結腸鏡検査および大腸内視鏡検査のための前処置 bowel preparation for flexible sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopy
4. 周術期アナフィラキシー：臨床症状、病因、および診断 perioperative anaphylaxis clinical manifestations etiology and diagnosis
5. 局所麻酔剤に対するアレルギー反応 allergic reactions to local anesthetics

English Journal

Effects of pH on protein components of extracted oil bodies from diverse plant seeds and endogenous protease-induced oleosin hydrolysis.

Zhao L1, Chen Y1, Chen Y1, Kong X1, Hua Y2.
Food chemistry.Food Chem.2016 Jun 1;200:125-33. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.01.034. Epub 2016 Jan 9.
Plant seeds are used to extract oil bodies for diverse applications, but oil bodies extracted at different pH values exhibit different properties. Jicama, sunflower, peanut, castor bean, rapeseed, and sesame were selected to examine the effects of pH (6.5-11.0) on the protein components of oil bodie
PMID 26830569

Simultaneous differentiation and quantification of ricin and agglutinin by an antibody-sandwich surface plasmon resonance sensor.

Stern D1, Pauly D1, Zydek M2, Müller C3, Avondet MA3, Worbs S1, Lisdat F2, Dorner MB1, Dorner BG4.
Biosensors & bioelectronics.Biosens Bioelectron.2016 Apr 15;78:111-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2015.11.020. Epub 2015 Nov 11.
Ricin is one of the most toxic plant toxins known. Its accessibility and relative ease of preparation makes it a potential agent for criminal or bio-terrorist attacks. Detection of ricin from unknown samples requires differentiation of ricin from the highly homologous Ricinus communis agglutinin whi
PMID 26599480

Borrelia miyamotoi and Candidatus Neoehrlichia mikurensis in Ixodes ricinus Ticks, Romania.

Kalmár Z, Sprong H, Mihalca AD, Gherman CM, Dumitrache MO, Coipan EC, Fonville M, Cozma V.
Emerging infectious diseases.Emerg Infect Dis.2016 Mar;22(3). doi: 10.3201/eid2203.150140.
PMID 26889789

Forest classes and tree cover gradient: tick habitat in encroached areas of southern Norway.

Vanwambeke SO1, Van Doninck J2, Artois J2, Davidson RK3,4, Meyfroidt P2,5, Jore S3,6.
Experimental & applied acarology.Exp Appl Acarol.2016 Mar;68(3):375-85. doi: 10.1007/s10493-015-0007-0. Epub 2015 Dec 21.
Forest, in particular deciduous forest, is a key element in determining areas with a high probability of tick presence. The way forest is generally monitored may be ill suited to some landscapes where Ixodes ricinus is found, as forest is usually characterised using crisp land cover classes. However
PMID 26692382

Japanese Journal

Preliminary phytochemical screening and antidiarrhoeal activity of derris trifoliata lour

Al Mamoon Saifullah,Azam Md. Golam
International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3(1), 97-100, 2012-01
… The present study was designed to investigate the antidiarrhoeal potential of 80% ethanol extract of aerial parts of Derris trrifoliata (DT) on castor oil-induced diarrhea in mice. … Phytochemical screening of the plant extracts for their active constituents was also carried out using standard procedures. …
NAID 120004606864

Metal-Catalyzed Carbonylative Polymerization of Undecenol Derived From Castor Oil : Polyesters Made From Plant Seeds

PERMANA Yessi
旭硝子財団助成研究成果報告, 5p, 2012
NAID 40019980730

リン酸質肥料や硬化ひまし油で処理したCDU(Cyclo-Di-Urea)の粒径が窒素の無機化に及ぼす影響 : ネギの育苗時施用における肥効の発現

坂本淳,西畑秀次,塙博志 [他],栗原一博,松本美枝子
日本土壌肥料學雜誌 81(3), 234-239, 2010-06-05
被覆窒素肥料を局所施用するネギの栽培では,初期生育を改善するために窒素質肥料を活着肥として本圃に施用する必要がある.そのため,施用労力の削減が求められている.そこで,アセトアルデヒド縮合尿素(CDU)を基にして,活着肥として育苗箱への窒素質肥料の施用を可能とする緩効性肥料(CM-CDU)の製造をおこなった.ネギ育苗時に施用する窒素質肥料には,土壌の電気伝導度やアンモニア濃度の上昇による生育障害を発 …
NAID 110008144183

Antidiarrhoeal activity of Psidium guajava Linn. (Myrtaceae) leaf aqueous extract in rodents

Ojewole John A.O.,Awe Emmanuel O.,Chiwororo Witness D.H.
Journal of Smooth Muscle Research 44(6), 195-207, 2008
… PGE (50-400 mg/kg p.o.) produced dose-dependent and significant (P<0.05-0.01) protection of rats and mice against castor oil-induced diarrhoea, inhibited intestinal transit, and delayed gastric emptying. … Like atropine (1 mg/kg, p.o.), PGE produced dose-dependent and significant (P<0.05-0.01) antimotility effect, and caused dose-related inhibition of castor oil-induced enteropooling in the animals. …
NAID 130000860914