WordNet
- the opportunity cost of unproductive assets; the expense incurred by ownership (同)carrying_charge
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2012/07/08 13:37:52」(JST)
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This article is about the marketing term. For the financial term, see Cost of carry.
In marketing, carrying cost refers to the total cost of holding inventory. This includes warehousing costs such as rent, utilities and salaries, financial costs such as opportunity cost, and inventory costs related to perishability, shrinkage and insurance.[1]
When there are no transaction costs for shipment, carrying costs are minimized when no excess inventory is held at all, as in a Just In Time production system.[1]
Excess inventory can be held for one of three reasons. Cycle stock is held based on the re-order point, and defines the inventory that must be held for production, sale or consumption during the time between re-order and delivery. Safety stock is held to account for variability, either upstream in supplier lead time, or downstream in customer demand. Psychic stock is held by consumer retailers to provide consumers with a perception of plenty.
References
- ^ a b Russell, Roberta S.; Taylor, Bernard W. (2006), Operations Management: Quality and Competitiveness in a Global Environment, Fifth Edition, John Wiley & Sons, ISBN 0-471-69209
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Metabolic rate of carrying added mass: A function of walking speed, carried mass and mass location.
- Schertzer E1, Riemer R2.
- Applied ergonomics.Appl Ergon.2014 Nov;45(6):1422-32. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2014.04.009. Epub 2014 May 1.
- The effort of carrying additional mass at different body locations is important in ergonomics and in designing wearable robotics. We investigate the metabolic rate of carrying a load as a function of its mass, its location on the body and the subject's walking speed. Novel metabolic rate prediction
- PMID 24793822
- An efficient biosensor made of an electromagnetic trap and a magneto-resistive sensor.
- Li F1, Kosel J2.
- Biosensors & bioelectronics.Biosens Bioelectron.2014 Sep 15;59:145-50. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2014.03.035. Epub 2014 Mar 28.
- Magneto-resistive biosensors have been found to be useful because of their high sensitivity, low cost, small size, and direct electrical output. They use super-paramagnetic beads to label a biological target and detect it via sensing the stray field. In this paper, we report a new setup for magnetic
- PMID 24727202
- Sample size requirements for the design of reliability studies: precision consideration.
- Shieh G.
- Behavior research methods.Behav Res Methods.2014 Sep;46(3):808-22. doi: 10.3758/s13428-013-0415-1.
- In multilevel modeling, the intraclass correlation coefficient based on the one-way random-effects model is routinely employed to measure the reliability or degree of resemblance among group members. To facilitate the advocated practice of reporting confidence intervals in future reliability studies
- PMID 24338600
Japanese Journal
- Fatigue Performance of Bridge Deck Reinforced with Cost-to-Performance Optimized GFRP rebar with 900 MPa Guaranteed Tensile Strength
- You Young-Jun,Kim Jang-Ho Jay,Park Young-Hwan,Choi Ji-Hun
- Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology 13(5), 252-262, 2015
- … Also, the test result showed that a load of 58% less than or equal to the maximum static load carrying capacity should be applied to the deck to safely carry a load of two million cycles. …
- NAID 130005071361
- UAV空撮とSfMを用いたアクセス困難地の3Dモデリング
- 小花和 宏之,早川 裕弌,ゴメス クリストファー
- 地形 35(3), 283-294, 2014-07-25
- … The research was carried out using UAS (Unmanned Aerial System) combined with a commercial small UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) carrying a compact camera. … This system has several merits: firstly lower cost than the existing measuring methods such as manned-flight survey and aerial laser scanning. …
- NAID 110009833192
- Metallurgical Characterization and Diffusion Studies of Successively Buttered Deposit of Ni–Fe Alloy and Inconel on SA508 Ferritic Steel
- Rathod Dinesh,Aravindan Sivanandam,Singh Pavan Kumar,Pandey Sunil
- ISIJ International 54(8), 1866-1875, 2014
- … The effect of operating temperature of DMW joints on carbon migration from the ferritic steel to buttering zone was studied by carrying out the thermal ageing 450°C for 240 h. …
- NAID 130004685082
Related Links
- 在庫保有コスト(Inventory Carrying Cost) 在庫を持つことによりかかるコスト。 在庫保有コストは以下のモデルで表される。 資本コスト:在庫金額 × 金利 在庫サービスコスト:保険料、棚卸資産税 保管コスト:自社倉庫、借庫、営業倉庫に ...
- carrying costとは。意味や和訳。《マーケティング》在庫維持費; 《会計》保管費. - goo英和辞書は14万項目以上を収録し、発音、音声、慣用句、例文が分かる英和辞書です。
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