WordNet

of or relating to hair
a tube of small internal diameter; holds liquid by capillary action (同)capillary tube, capillary tubing
any of the minute blood vessels connecting arterioles with venules (同)capillary_vessel
long and slender with a very small internal diameter; "a capillary tube" (同)hairlike
benign angioma consisting of a mass of blood vessels; some appear as birthmarks (同)haemangioma

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毛状の,毛のように細い / 毛細管の / 毛細管

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/05/18 18:45:30」(JST)

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Strawberry naevus, H&E stain

A capillary hemangioma (also known as an Infantile hemangioma,^[1] Strawberry hemangioma,^[2]^:593 and Strawberry nevus^[1]) is the most common variant of hemangioma which appears as a raised, red, lumpy area of flesh anywhere on the body, though 83% occur on the head or neck area.^[3] These marks occur in about 10% of all births,^[4]^:81 and usually appear between one and four weeks after birth.^[5] It may grow rapidly, before stopping and slowly fading. Some are gone by the age of 2, about 60% by 5 years, and 90–95% by 9 years.^[5] Capillary hemangioma is a vascular anomaly.

Capillary hemangiomas occur 5 times more often in female infants than in males, and mostly in Caucasian populations.^[3]^[6] Additionally, low birthweight infants have a 26% chance of developing a hemangioma.^[3]^[6]

It is the most common tumor of orbit and periorbital areas in childhood. It may occur in the skin, subcutaneous tissues and mucous membranes of oral cavities and lips as well as in the liver, spleen and kidneys. While this birthmark may be alarming in appearance, physicians generally counsel that it be left to disappear on its own, unless it is in the way of vision or blocking the nostrils.^[5]

Treatment

Oral propranolol appears to be the most effective treatment for reducing the size of capillary hemangiomas in children and is more effective than placebo, observation without intervention, or oral corticosteroids.^[7]

References

^ ^a ^b Rapini, Ronald P.; Bolognia, Jean L.; Jorizzo, Joseph L. (2007). Dermatology: 2-Volume Set. St. Louis: Mosby. ISBN 1-4160-2999-0.
^ James, William; Berger, Timothy; Elston, Dirk (2005). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology. (10th ed.). Saunders. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Hemangioma Information". Vascular Birthmark Foundation. Retrieved 2008-08-02.
^ Sadler, Thomas W. (2009). Langman's Medical Embryology. (11th ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 1-60547-656-0.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Birthmarks". Parenting and Child Health website. Retrieved 2008-08-02.
^ ^a ^b "Birthmarks". American Academy of Dermatology. Retrieved 2008-08-02.
^ Chinnadurai, S; Fonnesbeck, C; Snyder, KM; Sathe, NA; Morad, A; Likis, FE; McPheeters, ML (February 2016). "Pharmacologic Interventions for Infantile Hemangioma: A Meta-analysis.". Pediatrics 137 (2). PMID 26772662.

UpToDate Contents

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1. 乳児血管腫：疫学、発症機序、臨床的特徴、合併症 infantile hemangiomas epidemiology pathogenesis clinical features and complications
2. 幼児血管腫：マネージメント infantile hemangiomas management
3. 化膿性肉芽腫（小葉状毛細血管腫） pyogenic granuloma lobular capillary hemangioma
4. 幼児血管腫：評価および診断 infantile hemangiomas evaluation and diagnosis
5. 新生児における血管病変 vascular lesions in the newborn

English Journal

CHANDELIER-ASSISTED EXTERNAL DRAINAGE OF SUBRETINAL FLUID.

Chhablani J1, Balakrishnan D.
Retinal cases & brief reports.Retin Cases Brief Rep.2015 Mar 12. [Epub ahead of print]
PURPOSE: External drainage could be indicated for long-standing nonresolving exudative retinal detachment secondary to chronic central serous chorioretinopathy, capillary hemangioma, and Coats disease. The authors report a modified technique of external drainage of subretinal fluid using Chandelier
PMID 25767900

Reticular infantile hemangiomas with minimal or arrested growth associated with lipoatrophy.

Bessis D1, Bigorre M2, Labrèze C3.
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.J Am Acad Dermatol.2015 Mar 9. pii: S0190-9622(15)00093-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2015.01.028. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: Reticular infantile hemangioma (RIH) with minimal or arrested growth (MAG) is an underrecognized variant of infantile hemangioma (IH).OBJECTIVE: We describe a new clinical subtype of RIH-MAG associated with lipoatrophy.METHODS: The medical charts and serial clinical photographs and imagi
PMID 25766364

A case of cord capillary hemangioma of the spleen: A recently proven true neoplasm.

Tajima S1, Koda K.
Pathology international.Pathol Int.2015 Mar 2. doi: 10.1111/pin.12277. [Epub ahead of print]
Cord capillary hemangioma (CCH) of the spleen is an extremely rare lesion. Once classified under splenic hamartoma, CCH is now differentiated from hamartoma, as its clonality has recently been proven. Herein, we present the case of an incidentally found CCH, measuring 6 × 5.5 × 5 cm, in a 45-yea
PMID 25727477

Japanese Journal

Angiogenic Factor with G-patch and FHA Domain 1 (AGGF1) Expression in Human Vascular Lesions

ACTA HISTOCHEMICA ET CYTOCHEMICA 49(2), 75-81, 2016
NAID 130005149557

内視鏡補助下に頸部外切開で切除した気管内毛細血管腫の1例

頭頸部外科 25(3), 481-485, 2016
NAID 130005144337

Angiogenic Factor with G-patch and FHA Domain 1 (AGGF1) Expression in Human Vascular Lesions

ACTA HISTOCHEMICA ET CYTOCHEMICA advpub(0), 2016
NAID 130005144112

Related Pictures

Hemangioma Images, Stock Photos & Vectors | Shutterstock Infantile hemangioma - Wikipedia Capillary hemangioma - Wikipedia Histology Slides Database: Capillary hemangioma and Carvernous hemangioma

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関連記事	「capillary」

「capillary」

Capillary hemangioma
Classification and external resources
Specialty	oncology
ICD-10	D18.0,(ILDS D18.015)
ICD-9-CM	757.32
ICD-O	9131/0
eMedicine	oph/691
MeSH	D018324
	[edit on Wikidata]

　　[★] 毛細血管　　　　　

[Bolognia-1] Rapini, Ronald P.; Bolognia, Jean L.; Jorizzo, Joseph L. (2007). Dermatology: 2-Volume Set. St. Louis: Mosby. ISBN 1-4160-2999-0.

[Andrews-2] James, William; Berger, Timothy; Elston, Dirk (2005). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology. (10th ed.). Saunders. ISBN 0-7216-2921-0.

[vascular_hema-3] "Hemangioma Information". Vascular Birthmark Foundation. Retrieved 2008-08-02.

[Langman-4] Sadler, Thomas W. (2009). Langman's Medical Embryology. (11th ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 1-60547-656-0.

[parenting_child_health-5] "Birthmarks". Parenting and Child Health website. Retrieved 2008-08-02.

[add.org-6] "Birthmarks". American Academy of Dermatology. Retrieved 2008-08-02.

[Chinnadurai2016-7] Chinnadurai, S; Fonnesbeck, C; Snyder, KM; Sathe, NA; Morad, A; Likis, FE; McPheeters, ML (February 2016). "Pharmacologic Interventions for Infantile Hemangioma: A Meta-analysis.". Pediatrics 137 (2). PMID 26772662.

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capillary hemangioma