WordNet
- add a buffer (a solution); "buffered saline solution for the eyes"
- (chemistry) an ionic compound that resists changes in its pH
- (computer science) a part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device; used to compensate for differences in the rate of flow of data between components of a computer system (同)buffer storage, buffer store
- a cushion-like device that reduces shock due to an impact (同)fender
- a power tool used to buff surfaces (同)polisher
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (鉄道車両などの衝突の衝撃を弱める)緩衝器 / 間に立って争いや衝突の働撃を弱める人(物) / 物をみがく人(道具) / …'を'緩和する,和らげる / …'を'緩衝液で処理する
- ばかな老人 / やつ
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/03/18 22:43:05」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Buffer may refer to:
Contents
- 1 Separating or cushioning
- 2 Physical science
- 3 Technology
- 4 People
- 5 Other uses
- 6 See also
Separating or cushioning[edit]
- Buffer zone, a region separating two areas, possibly to segregate or conjoin them
- Buffer state, a country separating two rival or hostile powers, thought to prevent conflict between them
- Buffer (rail transport), a device that cushions impacts between vehicles
- Buffer stop, a device that keeps rail vehicles on tracks
- Recoil buffer, a firearm component
Physical science[edit]
- Buffer solution, a solution used to prevent changes in pH
- Buffering agent, the weak acid or base in a buffer solution
- Metal ion buffer
- Buffer gas, an inert or nonflammable gas
- Lysis buffer
- Mineral redox buffer
Technology[edit]
- buffering in OS, it is one of the method to increase the CPU utilization. The basic idea behind buffering is to keep both input/output and CPU busy. A buffer is a temporary storage location for data while the data is being transferred. A buffer can be used for the following purpose-
1. During the write process, a buffer can be used as a work area where control words can be inserted into a data stream. The blocked data is then written to the device. 2. When data access is random, the same data may be requested many times. A cache is a buffer that keeps old request in the buffer in case these requests are needed again.
- Data buffer, memory used temporarily to store output or input data while it is transferred.
- Framebuffer, a type of data buffer for use in graphical display
- Optical buffer, a device that stores optically transmitted data
- Buffer amplifier, an isolating circuit used in electronics or telecommunications
- Buffer (optical fiber), a component of a fiber optic cable
- Buffer (GIS), a zone around a map feature
- Buffer (application)
People[edit]
- Bruce Buffer (born 1957), American sports announcer for UFC events
- Michael Buffer (born 1944), American sports announcer for boxing and wrestling events
Other uses[edit]
- Buffer (navy), a colloquial title
- Buffer wheel, a device used to smooth a workpiece's surface
See also[edit]
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Anions in Nucleic Acid Crystallography.
- D'Ascenzo L1, Auffinger P.
- Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.).Methods Mol Biol.2016;1320:337-51. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2763-0_22.
- Nucleic acid crystallization buffers contain a large variety of chemicals fitting specific needs. Among them, anions are often solely considered for pH-regulating purposes and as cationic co-salts while their ability to directly bind to nucleic acid structures is rarely taken into account. Here we r
- PMID 26227054
- Changes in composition and enamel demineralization inhibition activities of gallic acid at different pH values.
- Zhang J1, Huang X, Huang S, Deng M, Xie X, Liu M, Liu H, Zhou X, Li J, Ten Cate JM.
- Acta odontologica Scandinavica.Acta Odontol Scand.2015 Nov;73(8):595-601. doi: 10.3109/00016357.2015.1007478. Epub 2015 Feb 3.
- BACKGROUND: Gallic acid (GA) has been shown to inhibit demineralization and enhance remineralization of enamel; however, GA solution is highly acidic. This study was to investigate the stability of GA solutions at various pH and to examine the resultant effects on enamel demineralization.METHODS: Th
- PMID 25644205
- Basal buffer systems for a newly glycosylated recombinant human interferon-β with biophysical stability and DoE approaches.
- Kim NA1, Song K2, Lim DG1, Hada S1, Shin YK3, Shin S4, Jeong SH5.
- European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences.Eur J Pharm Sci.2015 Oct 12;78:177-89. doi: 10.1016/j.ejps.2015.07.020. Epub 2015 Jul 26.
- The purpose of this study was to develop a basal buffer system for a biobetter version of recombinant human interferon-β 1a (rhIFN-β 1a), termed R27T, to optimize its biophysical stability. The protein was pre-screened in solution as a function of pH (2-11) using differential scanning calorimetry
- PMID 26215462
Japanese Journal
- Hudait Mantu,Zhu Yan,Goley Patrick,Clavel Michael,Jain Nikhil
- Appl. Phys. Express 8(2), 025501, 2015-01-16
- … Thus, MBE-grown GaAs<inf>1−</inf><inf>y</inf>Sb<inf>y</inf>anion-graded buffers are a promising “virtual substrate” …
- NAID 150000110114
- 医用検体搬送システムの処理性能解析-検体経路のばらつきとの関係-
- 兒玉 隆一郎,田野 俊一
- 情報処理学会研究報告. MPS, 数理モデル化と問題解決研究報告 2014-MPS-100(1), 1-6, 2014-09-18
- 本論文は,医用検査で利用される分析装置を搬送路で結合したシステムの処理時間性能を解析して定量的な評価を行う.搬送路沿いに並んだ分析装置が搬送路上に並んだ検体を吸取る方式 (PLS:Pipe Line System) は,検査項目のばらつきが少ない検体を処理する方式として 1990 年代まで活躍した.その後,検査項目数が増え,その依頼にばらつきが出てくると,バッファ及び追い越し機能を付加した方式 ( …
- NAID 110009822917
- 多重リングバッファ機構を用いた実時間通信とIP通信との両立手法 (特集 産業界における新たな通信・ネットワーク技術の活用)
- 上田 和樹,鞠谷 達士,矢向 高弘
- 電気学会論文誌. C, 電子・情報・システム部門誌 = IEEJ transactions on electronics, information and systems 134(8), 1031-1038, 2014-08
- NAID 40020182938
Related Links
- noun 1. an apparatus at the end of a railroad car, railroad track, etc., for absorbing shock during coupling, collisions, etc. 2. any device, material, or apparatus used as a shield, cushion, or bumper, especially on machinery. 3. any ...
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- 関
- ampholyte、buffer agent、buffer solution、buffering、buffering solution
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- 関
- buffer、buffering action