WordNet

(medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
(phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
(international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure
moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable"
an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted (同)contagion, transmission

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1. 気管支肺分画症 bronchopulmonary sequestration
2. RSウイルス感染症：予防 respiratory syncytial virus infection prevention
3. 気管支肺異形成症のマネージメント management of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
4. 気管支肺異形成症の合併症および長期の肺の転帰 complications and long term pulmonary outcomes of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
5. 成人における気管支拡張症の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of bronchiectasis in adults

Activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor during development enhances the pulmonary CD4+ T-cell response to viral infection.

Boule LA1, Winans B2, Lambert K1, Vorderstrasse BA3, Topham DJ1, Pavelka MS Jr1, Lawrence BP4.
American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology.Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol.2015 Aug 1;309(3):L305-13. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.00135.2015. Epub 2015 Jun 12.
Respiratory infections are a threat to health and economies worldwide, yet the basis for striking variation in the severity of infection is not completely understood. Environmental exposures during development are associated with increased severity and incidence of respiratory infection later in lif
PMID 26071552

Vermeulen E1, Maertens J2, De Bel A3, Nulens E4, Boelens J5, Surmont I6, Mertens A7, Boel A8, Lagrou K9.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy.Antimicrob Agents Chemother.2015 Aug;59(8):4569-76. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00233-15. Epub 2015 May 18.
Aspergillus disease affects a broad patient population, from patients with asthma to immunocompromised patients. Azole resistance has been increasingly reported in both clinical and environmental Aspergillus strains. The prevalence and clinical impact of azole resistance in different patient populat
PMID 25987612

Sildenafil therapy in bronchopulmonary dysplasia-associated pulmonary hypertension: a retrospective study of efficacy and safety.

Tan K1, Krishnamurthy MB, O'Heney JL, Paul E, Sehgal A.
European journal of pediatrics.Eur J Pediatr.2015 Aug;174(8):1109-15. doi: 10.1007/s00431-015-2515-7. Epub 2015 Mar 22.
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is associated with a high incidence of pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) and is frequently treated with sildenafil. The objective was to investigate the echocardiographic and clinical efficacy and safety of sildenafil in this setting. The hypothesis was that treatm
PMID 25796626

及川卓,加藤諒,北楯祥子,四宮祥平,高原豊,齋藤雅俊,小島好司,藤本由貴,中川研,水野史朗,長内和弘,栂博久
気管支学 : 日本気管支研究会雑誌 37(2), 203-208, 2015-03-25
… 背景.術後気管支狭窄にアレルギー性気管支肺アスペルギルス症(allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis,以下ABPA)を合併した報告は少ない.今回,術後気管支狭窄にABPA様の病態を合併した症例を経験したため報告する.症例. …
NAID 110009930835

Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis with Repeated Isolation of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria

Ishiguro Takashi,Takayanagi Noboru,Takaku Yotaro,Kagiyama Naho,Shimizu Yoshihiko,Yanagisawa Tsutomu,Kawabata Yoshinori,Sugita Yutaka
Internal Medicine 52(15), 1721-1726, 2013
… We then performed thoracoscopy for further evaluation and treatment of the NTM infection. … The resected specimen obtained from the right middle lobe exhibited the characteristic findings of allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis without evidence of mycobacterial infection. …
NAID 130003365749

田中徹,蛸井浩行,林士元,谷田貝洋平,関根朗雅,梅津泰洋,林原賢治,斎藤武文
気管支学 : 日本気管支研究会雑誌 33(6), 491-495, 2011-11-25
背景.アレルギー性気管支肺アスペルギルス症(ABPA)に細菌感染を合併した際の病態に対する理解は十分でない.症例.74歳男性,気管支喘息合併COPD.発熱,膿性痰,呼吸困難が出現.喀痰細菌検査からH.influenzae感染と診断し,ガレノキサシン(Garenoxacin;GRNX)の投与により改善した.治療前の喀痰白血球分画は好中球99%・好酸球1%であった.感染軽決後,好酸球20%と推移した. …
NAID 110008896969