関: Metabolic bone disease; Orthopedic problem; Skeletal dysplasia; Sports injuries

WordNet

bring disorder to (同)disarray
a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning; "the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder"; "everyone gets stomach upsets from time to time" (同)upset
a disturbance of the peace or of public order
remove the bones from; "bone the turkey before roasting it" (同)debone
the porous calcified substance from which bones are made (同)osseous_tissue
consisting of or made up of bone; "a bony substance"; "the bony framework of the body"
a shade of white the color of bleached bones (同)ivory, pearl, off-white
rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates (同)os
having bones as specified; "his lanky long-boned body"
having had the bones removed; "a boneless rib roast"; "a boned (or deboned) fish" (同)deboned
a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance (同)castanets, clappers, finger cymbals

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉『無秩序』,混乱,乱雑(confusion) / 《しばしば複数形で》(社会的・政治的な)粉争,騒動 / 〈C〉(肉体的・精神的な)不調,異常,障害 / …‘の'秩序を乱す / 〈心身〉‘に'異常を起こさせる
〈C〉骨 / 〈U〉骨を作っている物質,骨質 / 《複数形で》骨格;死骸(がい) / 〈魚など〉‘の'骨を取る
(魚など)骨を取り除いた / (衣服が)(コルセットなどで)骨で張りをつけた[ような]

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1. 骨パジェット病の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of paget disease of bone
2. 骨代謝の生理学および生化学的マーカー bone physiology and biochemical markers of bone turnover
3. 慢性腎臓病に伴う骨・ミネラル代謝異常（CKD-MBD）の概要 overview of chronic kidney disease mineral bone disease ckd mbd
4. 骨パジェット病の治療 treatment of paget disease of bone
5. 小児および思春期における良性骨腫瘍：概要 benign bone tumors in children and adolescents an overview

Glucocorticoids: Dose-related effects on osteoclast formation and function via reactive oxygen species and autophagy.

Shi J1, Wang L1, Zhang H1, Jie Q1, Li X1, Shi Q2, Huang Q1, Gao B1, Han Y1, Guo K1, Liu J3, Yang L4, Luo Z5.
Bone.Bone.2015 Oct;79:222-32. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2015.06.014. Epub 2015 Jun 24.
Whether glucocorticoids directly enhance or interrupt osteoclastogenesis is still a controversial subject. In this study, we ascertained the dose-dependent positive effects of glucocorticoids on osteoclastogenesis in vivo and in vitro as well as investigated the mechanism in vitro. As the dose of gl
PMID 26115910

CTRP3 acts as a negative regulator of osteoclastogenesis through AMPK-c-Fos-NFATc1 signaling in vitro and RANKL-induced calvarial bone destruction in vivo.

Kim JY1, Min JY2, Baek JM2, Ahn SJ2, Jun HY1, Yoon KH3, Choi MK4, Lee MS5, Oh J6.
Bone.Bone.2015 Oct;79:242-51. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2015.06.011. Epub 2015 Jun 21.
Adipokines derived from adipocytes are important factors that act as circulating regulators of bone metabolism. C1q/tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related Protein-3 (CTRP3) is a novel adipokine with multiple effects such as lowering glucose levels, inhibiting gluconeogenesis in the liver, and increasin
PMID 26103094

TBS reflects trabecular microarchitecture in premenopausal women and men with idiopathic osteoporosis and low-traumatic fractures.

Muschitz C1, Kocijan R2, Haschka J2, Pahr D3, Kaider A4, Pietschmann P5, Hans D6, Muschitz GK7, Fahrleitner-Pammer A8, Resch H2.
Bone.Bone.2015 Oct;79:259-66. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2015.06.007. Epub 2015 Jun 16.
Transiliac bone biopsies, while widely considered to be the standard for the analysis of bone microstructure, are typically restricted to specialized centers. The benefit of Trabecular Bone Score (TBS) in addition to areal bone mineral density (aBMD) for fracture risk assessment has been documented
PMID 26092650

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