WordNet
- tall herb of eastern North America and Asia having blue berrylike fruit and a thick knotty rootstock formerly used medicinally (同)blueberry root, papooseroot, papoose root, squawroot, squaw root, Caulophyllum thalictrioides, Caulophyllum thalictroides
- used to signify the Union forces in the American Civil War (who wore blue uniforms); "a ragged blue line"
- blue color or pigment; resembling the color of the clear sky in the daytime; "he had eyes of bright blue" (同)blueness
- any of numerous small butterflies of the family Lycaenidae
- blue clothing; "she was wearing blue"
- any organization or party whose uniforms or badges are blue; "the Union army was a vast blue"
- of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky; "Octobers bright blue weather"- Helen Hunt Jackson; "a blue flame"; "blue haze of tobacco smoke" (同)bluish, blueish
- causing dejection; "a blue day"; "the dark days of the war"; "a week of rainy depressing weather"; "a disconsolate winter landscape"; "the first dismal dispiriting days of November"; "a dark gloomy day"; "grim rainy weather" (同)dark, dingy, disconsolate, dismal, gloomy, grim, sorry, drab, drear, dreary
- suggestive of sexual impropriety; "a blue movie"; "blue jokes"; "he skips asterisks and gives you the gamy details"; "a juicy scandal"; "a naughty wink"; "naughty words"; "racy anecdotes"; "a risque story"; "spicy gossip" (同)gamy, gamey, juicy, naughty, racy, risque, spicy
- morally rigorous and strict; "the puritan work ethic"; "puritanic distaste for alcohol"; "she was anything but puritanical in her behavior" (同)puritanic, puritanical
- turn blue
- a state of depression; "he had a bad case of the blues" (同)blue devils, megrims, vapors, vapours
- a type of folksong that originated among Black Americans at the beginning of the 20th century; has a melancholy sound from repeated use of blue notes
- a process that makes something blue (or bluish) (同)blueing
- used to whiten laundry or hair or give it a bluish tinge (同)blueing, blue
- small salmon of northern Pacific coasts and the Great Lakes (同)cohoe, coho_salmon, blue jack, silver_salmon, Oncorhynchus_kisutch
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『青い』,あい色の / 青黒い / 《話》陰気な,憂うつな / 〈U〉『青色』,あい色;青色の着物 / 〈U〉〈C〉青色絵の具,あい色染料 / 《the~》《詩》青空,青い海 / 《the blues》《話》気のふさぎ,うれいの色 / 《the blues》《ときに単数扱い》(ジャズ音楽の)ブルース / …'を'青色にする
- = bluing
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/05/09 12:33:34」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Caulophyllum thalictroides |
|
| Blue cohosh in a Michigan deciduous forest |
| Scientific classification |
| Kingdom: |
Plantae |
| Division: |
Magnoliophyta |
| Class: |
Magnoliopsida |
| Order: |
Ranunculales |
| Family: |
Berberidaceae |
| Tribe: |
Leonticeae |
| Genus: |
Caulophyllum |
| Species: |
C. thalictroides |
| Binomial name |
Caulophyllum thalictroides
(L.) Michaux |
Blue cohosh (Caulophyllum thalictroides) a species of Caulophyllum and family Berberidaceae, also called squaw root (a name often used for the parasitic flowering plant, Conopholis americana) or papoose root, is a flowering plant in the Berberidaceae (barberry) family. It is a medium-tall perennial with blue berry-like fruits and bluish-green foliage.
|
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Characteristics
- 3 See also
- 4 References
- 5 External links
|
Uses [edit]
It is used as a medicinal herb by American Indians.[1] Many Native American tribes, and later European herbologists and mid-wives,[2] would use this herb in conjunction with other herbs and fluids for abortive and contraceptive purposes.[3]
Characteristics [edit]
From the single stalk rising from the ground, there is a single, large, three-branched leaf plus a fruiting stalk. The bluish-green leaflets are tulip-shaped, entire at the base, but serrate at the tip. Its species name, thalictroides, comes from the similarity between the large highly divided, multiple-compound leaves of Meadow-rue (Thalictrum) and those of Blue Cohosh.
It is found in hardwood forest of the eastern United States, and favors moist coves and hillsides, generally in shady locations, in rich soil. It grows in eastern North America, from Manitoba and Oklahoma east to the Atlantic Ocean.
Black Cohosh (Actaea racemosa), although similarly named, is actually a plant in a separate genus.
See also [edit]
References [edit]
- ^ Cichoke, Anthony J. (2001). Secrets of Native American herbal remedies: a comprehensive guide to the Native American tradition of using herbs and the mind/body/spirit connection for improving health and well-being. Penguin. pp. Blue Cohosh. ISBN 1-58333-100-X.
- ^ Henriettesherbal. "Herbal Abortives and Birth Control". Henriettesherbal.com. Retrieved 24 February 2012.
- ^ Sisterzeus. "Blue Cohosh". Sisterzeus.com. Retrieved 24 February 2012.
External links [edit]
- Data related to Caulophyllum thalictroides at Wikispecies
- Media related to Caulophyllum thalictroides at Wikimedia Commons
- USDA page for Caulophyllum thalictroides
- Blue Cohosh page from eFloras site
- 红毛七 from Hudong.com
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Analysis of oligosaccharide sequences of trace Caulophyllum robustum saponins by direct infusion multiple-stage tandem mass spectrometry.
- Xia YG1, Liang J1, Li GY2, Yang BY1, Kuang HX3.
- Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis.J Pharm Biomed Anal.2015 Aug 10;112:106-15. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2015.04.024. Epub 2015 Apr 24.
- The saponins in Caulophyllum robustum have not yet been fully characterized. Furthermore these saponins are often present in trace amounts and are structurally complex. Here, a simple direct infusion electrospray ion trap multiple-stage tandem mass spectrometry (DI-ESI-IT-MS(n)) method was described
- PMID 25982196
- A strategy for characterization of triterpene saponins in Caulophyllum robustum hairy roots by liquid chromatography with electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
- Xia YG1, Li GY2, Liang J3, Ortori CA4, Yang BY4, Kuang HX5, Barrett DA6.
- Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis.J Pharm Biomed Anal.2014 Nov;100:109-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2014.07.024. Epub 2014 Aug 1.
- Triterpene saponins are important bioactive constituents widely distributed in many plants. Saponins present in Caulophyllum (Berberidaceae) have not been fully characterized. In this study, we studied triterpene saponins from Caulophyllum robustum using liquid chromatography combined with electrosp
- PMID 25194340
- Herbal therapies in pregnancy: what works?
- Dante G1, Bellei G, Neri I, Facchinetti F.
- Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology.Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol.2014 Apr;26(2):83-91. doi: 10.1097/GCO.0000000000000052.
- PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The aim of this article is two-fold: to report the prevalence of herbal products used by pregnant women and to evaluate the evidence of efficacy and safety of the most popular remedies.RECENT FINDINGS: Of the 671 articles identified, 15 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and 16 n
- PMID 24535321
- Toxins in botanical dietary supplements: blue cohosh components disrupt cellular respiration and mitochondrial membrane potential.
- Datta S1, Mahdi F, Ali Z, Jekabsons MB, Khan IA, Nagle DG, Zhou YD.
- Journal of natural products.J Nat Prod.2014 Jan 24;77(1):111-7. doi: 10.1021/np400758t. Epub 2013 Dec 11.
- Certain botanical dietary supplements have been associated with idiosyncratic organ-specific toxicity. Similar toxicological events, caused by drug-induced mitochondrial dysfunction, have forced the withdrawal or U.S. FDA "black box" warnings of major pharmaceuticals. To assess the potential mitocho
- PMID 24328138
Japanese Journal
- A host shift from wild blue cohosh to cultivated potato by the phytophagous ladybird beetle, Epilachna yasutomii (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)
- Host Preference of F_1 Hybrids between Two Host Specific Phytophagous Ladybird Beetles (Epilachna spp., Epilachninae, Coccinellidae)
- Larval survival of the phytophagous ladybird, Epilachna yasutomii (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), on the blue cohosh, Caulophyllum robustum (Ranunculales, Berberidaceae), grown under different environmental conditions
- 長野県伊那地方におけるオオニジュウヤホシテントウ群の生態 : IV. ジャガイモを寄主とする2種個体群のジャガイモと野生植物における増殖率
Related Links
- Blue Cohosh {Caulophyllum thalictroides} Blue Cohosh is a powerful women's ally, who's main action is on the uterus. It has a wide variety of uses, dating from when Native American Chippewa wise-women used a strong decoction for ...
- Find patient medical information for BLUE COHOSH on WebMD including its uses, effectiveness, side effects and safety, interactions, user ratings and products that have it. ... Blue cohosh is a plant. “Cohosh” is from ...
- Blue cohosh definition, See under cohosh. See more. Thesaurus Translate Puzzles & Games Word of the Day Blog Slideshows Apps by Dictionary My Account Log Out Log In follow Dictionary.com Dictionary Thesaurus Translate ...
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