WordNet

divide into two branches; "The road bifurcated"
split or divide into two
resembling a fork; divided or separated into two branches; "the biramous appendages of an arthropod"; "long branched hairs on its legson which pollen collects"; "a forked river"; "a forked tail"; "forked lightning"; "horseradish grown in poor soil may develop prongy roots" (同)biramous, branched, forked, fork-like, forficate, pronged, prongy
any connection or unifying bond
a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs
divided into or made up of two parts; "socially bifurcated populations"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈道路・川などが〉二またに分かれる,分かれて二本になる / 二またに分かれた
靱帯(じんたい)(骨と骨を結びつてけ関節の動きを調節する)

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/12/14 03:37:57」(JST)

wiki en

The bifurcated ligament (internal calcaneocuboid, interosseous ligament or bifurcate ligament) is a strong band, attached behind to the deep hollow on the upper surface of the calcaneus and dividing in front in a Y-shaped manner into a calcaneocuboid and a calcaneonavicular part.

The calcaneocuboid ligament (ligamentum calcaneocuboideum) is fixed to the medial side of the cuboid and forms one of the principal bonds between the first and second rows of the tarsal bones.
The calcaneonavicular ligament (ligamentum calcaneonaviculare) is attached to the lateral side of the navicular.

It is commonly injured in "sprain-type" inversion injuries producing an avulsion fracture at the anterolateral process of the calcaneus.^[1]

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

^ David A. Porter (2008). Baxter, Donald E.; Porter, David A.; Schon, Lew, eds. Baxter's The Foot and Ankle in Sport (2nd (illustrated) ed.). Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 297. ISBN 9780323023580.

This ligament-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. Posterior cruciate ligament injury
2. 膝内側側副靱帯損傷 medial collateral ligament injury of the knee
3. 外側側副靭帯損傷および関連する膝後外側支持機構損傷 lateral collateral ligament injury and related posterolateral corner injuries of the knee
4. 前十字靱帯損傷 anterior cruciate ligament injury
5. 子宮摘出時の予防的膣尖部挙上術 prophylactic vaginal apex suspension at the time of hysterectomy

English Journal

JOURNAL CLUB: MRI Evaluation of Midtarsal (Chopart) Sprain in the Setting of Acute Ankle Injury.

Walter WR1, Hirschmann A2, Alaia EF1, Garwood ER1, Rosenberg ZS1.
AJR. American journal of roentgenology.AJR Am J Roentgenol.2018 Feb;210(2):386-395. doi: 10.2214/AJR.17.18503. Epub 2017 Nov 7.
PMID 29112474

CAIPIRINHA accelerated SPACE enables 10-min isotropic 3D TSE MRI of the ankle for optimized visualization of curved and oblique ligaments and tendons.

Kalia V1,2, Fritz B3, Johnson R4, Gilson WD5, Raithel E6, Fritz J7.
European radiology.Eur Radiol.2017 Sep;27(9):3652-3661. doi: 10.1007/s00330-017-4734-y. Epub 2017 Jan 23.
PMID 28116515

Accurate Positioning of Femoral and Tibial Tunnels in Single Bundle Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using the Indigenously Made Bernard and Hurtle Grid on a Transparency Sheet and C-arm.

Kumar S1, Kumar A1, Kumar R1.
Arthroscopy techniques.Arthrosc Tech.2017 Jun 12;6(3):e757-e761. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2017.02.005. eCollection 2017 Jun.
PMID 28706828

Japanese Journal

Resident's Ridge形成のメカニズム

藤江裕道,中田研,史野根生
臨床バイオメカニクス 33, 69-73, 2012
NAID 40019480572

気管外膜, 軟骨膜および輪状靭帯の組織学的研究-正常構造の検討-

大木本和也,毛利光宏,天津睦郎,寺岡優
日本耳鼻咽喉科學會會報 100(11), 1394-1400, 1997-11-20
… The trachea begins at the lower border of the cricoid cartilage and passes down to bifurcate into the left and right mainstem bronchi. … This two-layer pattern was clearly seen near the annular ligament but was obscured away from it. … The connective tissue of the inner layer ran obliquely to join the connective tissue of the annular ligament and ended in the submucosal layer. …
NAID 10005597352

「二分靭帯」

Bifurcated ligament
	The ligaments of the foot from the lateral aspect (bifurcated ligament labeled at upper right)
	Talocalcaneal and talocalcaneonavicular articulations exposed from above by removing the talus; (bifurcated ligament labeled at upper right)
Details
From	Calcaneus
To	cuboid and navicular bone
Identifiers
Latin	Ligamentum bifurcatum
TA	A03.6.10.511
FMA	44216
	Anatomical terminology [edit on Wikidata]