WordNet

not dangerous to health; not recurrent or progressive (especially of a tumor)
pleasant and beneficial in nature or influence; "a benign smile"; "the benign sky"; "the benign influence of pure air" (同)benignant
kindness of disposition or manner; "the benign ruler of millions"; "benign intentions"
the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel (同)hemorrhage, haemorrhage
of or involving the rectum; "rectal cancer"

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1. 女性における生殖器出血の鑑別診断 differential diagnosis of genital tract bleeding in women
2. 全身性エリテマトーデスの神経精神症状：原因および診断的アプローチ lower gastrointestinal bleeding in children causes and diagnostic approach
3. 大腸切除術の吻合部合併症のマネージメント management of anastomotic complications of colorectal surgery
4. 小児および思春期女性における膣出血の評価 evaluation of vaginal bleeding in children and adolescents
5. 小児における直腸脱の概要 overview of rectal prolapse in children

Post-Transurethral Resection of the Prostate Inflation of Pressure-Controlled Endorectal Balloon-Impact on Postoperative Bleeding: A Preliminary Experimental Pilot Study.

Mohyelden K1, Ibrahim H1, Abdel-Kader O2, Sherief MH2, El-Nashar A2, Shaker H1, Elkoushy MA2.
Journal of endourology / Endourological Society.J Endourol.2016 Feb;30(2):223-8. doi: 10.1089/end.2015.0417. Epub 2015 Oct 8.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the impact of rectal balloon (RB) inflation on post-transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) bleeding in patients with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia.METHODS: After institutional review board approval, patients who were eligible for TURP were randomized into tw
PMID 26414645

Continence and quality of life with the modified Heitz-Boyer-Hovelacque rectal bladder for children with urinary incontinence following bladder exstrophy.

Messina M1, Molinaro F1, Ferrara F1, Angotti R2, Bulotta AL1, Di Maggio G1, Bianchi A3.
Journal of pediatric urology.J Pediatr Urol.2016 Jan 25. pii: S1477-5131(16)00012-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2015.12.010. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: Bladder exstrophy and epispadias are severe congenital anomalies associated with an open bladder and urinary sphincter. Despite modern reconstruction, there is a significant incidence of residual or recurrent urinary incontinence that impacts on quality of life (QoL) and self-esteem, whi
PMID 26895609

Phan J1, Benhammou JN1,2,3, Pisegna JR4,5,6.
Current treatment options in gastroenterology.Curr Treat Options Gastroenterol.2015 Dec;13(4):386-97. doi: 10.1007/s11938-015-0065-8.
OPINION STATEMENT: Hypersecretory conditions affecting the stomach account for significant morbidity and mortality manifested in some cases with peptic ulcer, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, and/or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The diagnosis of gastric acid hypersecretory states can be challe
PMID 26342486

池野嘉信,山崎俊幸,前田知世,岩谷昭,野上仁,小林孝
日本大腸肛門病学会雑誌 64(7), 481-485, 2011-07-01
症例は74歳男性．排便時出血を主訴に来院し，直腸粘膜脱症候群（Mucosal prolapse syndrome：以下MPS）の診断にて結紮切除術を施行された．病理組織検査にてMPSおよびSM浸潤腺癌（>3,000μm），ly（+），HM（+）と診断された．腹部骨盤CT検査で直腸傍リンパ節の腫大を認め直腸切断術を行った．術後病理組織検査では，直腸に癌遺残はなく直腸傍リンパ節に転移を認めた．M …
NAID 10029578822

稲葉宏次,藤島裕耕,畠山昇,及川純子,及川寛太,滝川康裕,鈴木一幸
日本消化器内視鏡学会雑誌 = Gastroenterological endoscopy 51(7), 1563-1568, 2009-07-20
症例は71歳の男性．直腸癌に対し低位前方切除術を施行し経過観察中，吻合部の完全狭窄，閉塞を認め当科に紹介となる．患者の希望により，十分なインフォームドコンセントのもと内視鏡治療を施行した．針状ナイフで瘢痕部を切開し口側への交通を得た後，順次バルン拡張術を行った．吻合部狭窄は直腸癌の術後合併症としてよく知られているが，完全閉塞は極めてまれである．今回，内視鏡下に完全閉塞の解除に成功し回腸瘻の閉鎖も可 …
NAID 10025171124

安原洋,菊地剛,仁和浩貴,竹上智浩,古谷嘉隆,仲秀司
日本腹部救急医学会雑誌 = Journal of abdominal emergency medicine 24(5), 893-898, 2004-07-31
… The aim of this study was to investigate the features of intraoperative massive bleeding during procedures in the pelvic space. … The patient group consisted of 175 cases of digestive or gynecological malignancy, 35 of injury, 30 of aortic aneurysm, 17 of hepatic/pancreatic malignancy, 11 of perforated peptic ulcer, 10 of cholecystitis, 9 of bowel obstruction, 9 of benign colonic tumor, 4 of perforated acute appendicitis and 22 of other diseases. …
NAID 10013356239