WordNet
- underneath the ground; "most of his friends are now belowground"
- under the level of the ground; "belowground storage areas"; "underground caverns" (同)underground
English Journal
- Pteris melanocaulon Fée is an As hyperaccumulator.
- Claveria RJR, Perez TR, Apuan MJB, Apuan DA, Perez REC.
- Chemosphere. 2019 Dec;236()124380.
- Pteris melanocaulon is noted to thrive very well in selected Cu-Au mines in the Philippines such as the Carmen Cu mine in Cebu and the Manila Mining Cu-Au mine in Surigao. Soil and plant samples were collected from field surveys as well as potted experiments. The computed bioaccumulation factor (BF)
- PMID 31336241
- Phragmites australis meets Suaeda salsa on the "red beach": Effects of an ecosystem engineer on salt-marsh litter decomposition.
- Cui L, Pan X, Li W, Zhang X, Liu G, Song YB, Yu FH, Prinzing A, Cornelissen JHC.
- The Science of the total environment. 2019 Nov;693()133477.
- Suaeda salsa is a pioneer species in coastal wetlands of East Asia and recently an ecosystem engineer species, Phragmites australis, has started to enter into S. salsa communities owing to either autogenic or external drivers. The consequences of this phenomenon on the ecosystem functions of coastal
- PMID 31362230
- Contrasting effects of thinning on soil CO emission and above- and belowground carbon regime under a subtropical Chinese fir plantation.
- Wang D, Chen X, Chen HYH, Olatunji OA, Guan Q.
- The Science of the total environment. 2019 Nov;690()361-369.
- Thinning plays a major role in forest soil carbon cycling. However, the mechanisms governing soil C fluxes, i.e., C input through litterfall and fine root (FR) production and C output through soil heterotrophic respiration (R), remain unclear. To fill this gap, we quantified the C fluxes in the tops
- PMID 31299570
Japanese Journal
- オオハンゴンソウの播種から開花までの期間および生育に及ぼす刈り取りの影響
- Non-invasive Acoustic Sensing of Belowground Wooden Tissues: Possible Application to Spatial Mapping of Soil Usage by Tree Roots
- IWASE Junichiro,SATO Yasushi,COMPARINI Diego [他],MASI Elisa,MANCUSO Stefano,KAWANO Tomonori
- Environmental Control in Biology 53(3), 175-179, 2015
- … Ecologists, ecohydrologists, and biogeochemists need detailed insights into belowground properties and processes where plant roots take place, including changes in water, salts, and other elements that can influence ecosystem productivity and functioning. … While growth and development of root system are dynamic, its status is hardly understood since roots grow belowground thus invisible with any optical means. …
- NAID 130005100013
- Allometric equations considering the influence of hollow trees: A case study for tropical peat swamp forest in Sarawak
- Monda Yukako,Kiyono Yoshiyuki,Melling Lulie [他],Damian Christopher,Chaddy Auldry
- Tropics 24(1), 11-22, 2015
- … Destructive samplings were done for both above- (AGB) and belowground biomass (BGB) and hollow sizes of remained trees at a logged-over peat swamp forest in Sarawak, Malaysia. … Subsequently, allometric equations taking hollows into account for both the above- and belowground biomass of tropical peat swamp forests were also being developed. …
- NAID 130005072451
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- from funding it will receive from the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation to cover the cost of the belowground construction needed to support the above ... The ability to predict the soil C balance depends on reliable estimates of ...
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