WordNet

a silvery soft waxy metallic element of the alkali metal group; occurs abundantly in natural compounds (especially in salt water); burns with a yellow flame and reacts violently in water; occurs in sea water and in the mineral halite (rock salt) (同)Na, atomic number 11

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ソジウム,ナトリウム(金属元素;化学記号はNa)

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/01/31 03:36:42」(JST)

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Azlocillin is an acylampicillin antibiotic with an extended spectrum of activity and greater in vitro potency than the carboxy penicillins. Azlocillin is similar to mezlocillin and piperacillin. It demonstrates antibacterial activity against a broad spectrum of bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa and, in contrast to most cephalosporins, exhibits activity against enterococci.

Spectrum of bacterial susceptibility[edit]

Azlocillin is considered a broad spectrum antibiotic and can be used against a number of Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. The following represents MIC susceptibility data for a few medically significant organisms.

Escherichia coli 1 μg/mL - 32 μg/mL
Haemophilus spp. 0.03 μg/mL - 2 μg/mL
Pseudomonas aeruginosa 4 μg/mL - 6.25 μg/mL

^[1]

References[edit]

^ http://www.toku-e.com/Assets/MIC/Azlocillin%20sodium%20salt.pdf

This systemic antibacterial-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

UpToDate Contents

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1. バーター症候群およびギテルマン症候群 bartter and gitelman syndromes
2. 急性腎障害（急性腎不全）におけるナトリウム（FENa）、尿素（FEUrea）、およびその他分子の排泄率 fractional excretion of sodium urea and other molecules in acute kidney injury acute renal failure
3. 腎集合管ナトリウムチャンネルの遺伝的障害：リドル症候群および偽性低アルドステロン症1型 genetic disorders of the collecting tubule sodium channel liddles syndrome and pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1
4. 低ナトリウム血症を有する成人の評価 evaluation of adults with hyponatremia
5. 成人における体液量減少の病因、臨床症状、および診断 etiology clinical manifestations and diagnosis of volume depletion in adults

English Journal

Comparison of methods for processing drinking water samples for the isolation of Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium intracellulare.

Thomson R, Carter R, Gilpin C, Coulter C, Hargreaves M.SourceDepartment of Thoracic Medicine, The Prince Charles Hospital, Rode Rd., Chermside 4032, Australia. R.Thomson@mailbox.uq.edu
Applied and environmental microbiology.Appl Environ Microbiol.2008 May;74(10):3094-8. Epub 2008 Mar 21.
Several protocols for isolation of mycobacteria from water exist, but there is no established standard method. This study compared methods of processing potable water samples for the isolation of Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium intracellulare using spiked sterilized water and tap water deconta
PMID 18359837

Purification and biochemical characterization of the VIM-1 metallo-beta-lactamase.

Franceschini N, Caravelli B, Docquier JD, Galleni M, Frère JM, Amicosante G, Rossolini GM.SourceDipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biomediche, Università degli Studi L'Aquila, I-67100 Coppito, L'Aquila, Italy.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy.Antimicrob Agents Chemother.2000 Nov;44(11):3003-7.
VIM-1 is a new group 3 metallo-beta-lactamase recently detected in carbapenem-resistant nosocomial isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from the Mediterranean area. In this work, VIM-1 was purified from an Escherichia coli strain carrying the cloned bla(VIM-1) gene by means of an anion-exchange chroma
PMID 11036013

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リンク元	「アズロシリン」「アズロシリンナトリウム」

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Azlocillin
Systematic (IUPAC) name
	(2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-{[(2R)-2-{[(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)carbonyl]amino}-2-phenylacetyl]amino}-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.com	International Drug Names
Legal status	?
Identifiers
CAS number	37091-66-0
ATC code	J01CA09
PubChem	CID 6479523
DrugBank	DB01061
ChemSpider	4980416
UNII	HUM6H389W0
KEGG	D02339
ChEBI	CHEBI:2956
ChEMBL	CHEMBL1537
Chemical data
Formula	C20H23N5O6S
Mol. mass	461.491 g/mol
	SMILES O=C(O)[C@@H]3N4C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](c1ccccc1)NC(=O)N2C(=O)NCC2)[C@H]4SC3(C)C;
	InChI InChI=1S/C20H23N5O6S/c1-20(2)13(17(28)29)25-15(27)12(16(25)32-20)22-14(26)11(10-6-4-3-5-7-10)23-19(31)24-9-8-21-18(24)30/h3-7,11-13,16H,8-9H2,1-2H3,(H,21,30)(H,22,26)(H,23,31)(H,28,29)/t11-,12-,13+,16-/m1/s1 ; Key:JTWOMNBEOCYFNV-NFFDBFGFSA-N ;
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