WordNet

a passageway under a curved masonry construction; "they built a triumphal arch to memorialize their victory" (同)archway
(architecture) a masonry construction (usually curved) for spanning an opening and supporting the weight above it
a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening
expert in skulduggery; "an arch criminal"
a curved bony structure supporting or enclosing organs (especially the inner sides of the feet)
(used of behavior or attitude) characteristic of those who treat others with condescension (同)condescending, patronizing, patronising
form an arch or curve; "her back arches"; "her hips curve nicely" (同)curve, arc
naughtily or annoyingly playful; "teasing and worrying with impish laughter"; "a wicked prank" (同)impish, implike, mischievous, pixilated, prankish, puckish, wicked
of or relating to a palace
either of two irregularly shaped bones that form the back of the hard palate and helps to form the nasal cavity and the floor of the orbits (同)palatine_bone, os palatinum
(Middle Ages) the lord of a palatinate who exercised sovereign powers over his lands (同)palsgrave
any of various important officials in ancient Rome
of or relating to a count palatine and his royal prerogatives
of or near the head end or toward the front plane of a body
earlier in time (同)prior
a continuous portion of a circle
constructed with or in the form of an arch or arches; "an arched passageway"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(建物の)『アーチ』,迫持(せりもち) / アーチ型の記念碑,弓形門 / 『弓形のもの』 / (足の)土踏まず / …'を'弓形にする / …‘に'アーチをかける / 弓形になる,弓状に伸びる
《名詞の前にのみ用いて》おもな,主要な(chief) / (おもに女・子供が)ずるそうな,いたずらそうな(mischievous)
自領内で王権を持った / パラチン伯の / 〈C〉パラチン伯(自分の領土内で王権を行使できる昔の領主)
(場所などが)前の,前部の;(…より)前に位置する《+『to』+『名』》 / (時・事件などが)以前の,先の;(…より)前の《+『to』+『名』》
『弧』,円弧 / 電弧(2点間を弧状に流れる電流) / 弧を描く / 電弧を生じる
アーチ形の,弓形の / アーチのある

UpToDate Contents

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1. 女性の骨盤臓器脱：後膣壁脱の外科的修復 pelvic organ prolapse in women surgical repair of anterior vaginal wall prolapse
2. 下顎、口、口腔、および咽頭の先天異常 congenital anomalies of the jaw mouth oral cavity and pharynx
3. 血管輪 vascular rings
4. 左脚前枝ブロック left anterior fascicular block
5. 強膜炎の臨床症症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of scleritis

English Journal

[Horseshoe Le Fort I osteotomy].

Videlaine A1, Mercier JM, Khonsari RH, Corre P.Author information 1Service de stomatologie et chirurgie maxillofaciale, centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes, 1, place Alexis-Ricordeau, 44000 Nantes, France. Electronic address: avidelaine@hotmail.fr.AbstractINTRODUCTION: Performing Le Fort I impaction osteotomy can be compromised or impossible. The intranasal volume of the lower turbinates prevents an important maxillary impaction. In this case, horseshoe osteotomy is an alternative.
Revue de stomatologie, de chirurgie maxillo-faciale et de chirurgie orale.Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac Chir Orale.2013 Nov;114(5):327-30. doi: 10.1016/j.revsto.2013.03.002. Epub 2013 Apr 28.
INTRODUCTION: Performing Le Fort I impaction osteotomy can be compromised or impossible. The intranasal volume of the lower turbinates prevents an important maxillary impaction. In this case, horseshoe osteotomy is an alternative.SURGICAL TECHNIQUE: The first step is to lower the inferior edge of th
PMID 24176691

Prestyloid compartment of the parapharyngeal space: a histological study using late-stage human fetuses.

Katori Y1, Kawase T, Cho KH, Abe H, Rodríguez-Vázquez JF, Murakami G, Abe S.Author information 1Division of Otorhinolaryngology, Sendai Municipal Hospital, Sendai, Japan. entsendai@yahoo.co.jpAbstractPURPOSE: Although the prestyloid space is well known, its definition still remains unclear.
Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA.Surg Radiol Anat.2012 Dec;34(10):909-20. doi: 10.1007/s00276-012-0975-2. Epub 2012 May 11.
PURPOSE: Although the prestyloid space is well known, its definition still remains unclear.METHODS: Using semiserial sagittal sections of 15 late-stage human fetal heads, we studied details of the topographical anatomy.RESULTS: A definite posterior marginal fascia of the space was seen along the ant
PMID 22576264

Numerical simulation of normal nasal cavity airflow in Chinese adult: a computational flow dynamics model.

Tan J1, Han D, Wang J, Liu T, Wang T, Zang H, Li Y, Wang X.Author information 1Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Dong Jiao Min Xiang 1, Eastern District, Beijing, 100730, People's Republic of China.AbstractOur purpose is to simulate the airflow inside the healthy Chinese nose with normal nasal structure and function by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method and to analyze the relationship between the airflow and physiological function. In this study, we used the software MIMICS 13.0 to construct 20 3-dimensional (3-D) models based on the computer tomography scans of Chinese adults' nose with normal nasal structure and function. Thereafter, numerical simulations were carried out using the software FLUENT 6.3. Then the characteristics of airflow inside the airway and sinuses were demonstrated qualitatively and quantitatively in steady state. We found that during the inhalation phase, the vortices and turbulences were located at anterior part and bottom of the nasal cavity. But there is no vortex in the whole nasal cavity during the expiratory phase. The distributions of pressure and wall shear stress are different in two phases. The maximum airflow velocity occurs around the plane of palatine velum during both inspiratory and expiratory phases. After the airflow passed the nasal valve, the peak velocity of inhaled airflow decreases and it increases again at the postnaris. Vice versa, the exhaled airflow decelerates after it passed the postnaris and it accelerates again at nasal valve. The data collected in this presentation validates the effectiveness of CFD simulation in the study of airflow in the nasal cavity. Nasal airflow is closely related to the structure and physiological functions of the nasal cavity. CFD may thus also be used to study nasal airflow changes resulting from abnormal nasal structure and nasal diseases.
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery.Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol.2012 Mar;269(3):881-9. doi: 10.1007/s00405-011-1771-z. Epub 2011 Sep 22.
Our purpose is to simulate the airflow inside the healthy Chinese nose with normal nasal structure and function by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method and to analyze the relationship between the airflow and physiological function. In this study, we used the software MIMICS 13.0 to construct 20
PMID 21938528

Japanese Journal

Phenacoscorpius longilineatus, a New Species of Deepwater Scorpionfish from the Southwestern Pacific Ocean and the First Records of Phenacoscorpius adenensis from the Pacific Ocean (Teleostei: Scorpaenidae)

MOTOMURA hiroyuki,CAUSSE Romaine,STRUTHERS Carl. D,本村浩之
Species diversity 17(2), 151-160, 2012-11-25
… no slit behind fourth gill arch; … palatine teeth present; … nape and anterior body strongly arched in adults of over ca. …
NAID 120005530911

Phenacoscorpius longilineatus, a New Species of Deepwater Scorpionfish from the Southwestern Pacific Ocean and the First Records of Phenacoscorpius adenensis from the Pacific Ocean (Teleostei: Scorpaenidae)

Motomura Hiroyuki,Causse Romain,Struthers Carl D.
Species diversity : an international journal for taxonomy, systematics, speciation, biogeography, and life history research of animals 17(2), 151-160, 2012-11-25
… no slit behind fourth gill arch; … palatine teeth present; … nape and anterior body strongly arched in adults of over ca. …
NAID 110009561656