- adv.
- 代わりに、二者択一に、オルターナティブに
WordNet
- in place of, or as an alternative to; "Felix became a herpetologist instead"; "alternatively we could buy a used car" (同)instead, or else
- be a substitute; "The young teacher had to substitute for the sick colleague"; "The skim milk substitutes for cream--we are on a strict diet" (同)sub, stand in, fill_in
- a person or thing that takes or can take the place of another (同)replacement
- an athlete who plays only when a starter on the team is replaced (同)reserve, second-stringer
- act as a substitute; "She stood in for the soprano who suffered from a cold" (同)deputize, deputise, step in
- put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items; "the con artist replaced the original with a fake Rembrandt"; "substitute regular milk with fat-free milk"; "synonyms can be interchanged without a changing the contexts meaning" (同)replace, interchange, exchange
- pertaining to unconventional choices; "an alternative life style"
- necessitating a choice between mutually exclusive possibilities; "alternative possibilities were neutrality or war"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (…の)『代りをする人(物)』,補欠(選手など),代用品《+for+名》 / …‘を'(…の)『代りに用いる』《+名+for+名》 / (…の)『代りをする』《+for+名》
- 『その代りとして』,それよりも
- (二つのうち)『どちらかを選ぶべき』,二者択一の / 代わりの / 反体制的な,現在の社会と違った価値体系を持った / 二つのものの一つを選ぶこと,二者択一 / (二者のうち)選ぶべき一方 / 代わりのもの;他にとりうる方法
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 小児への補完代替療法 complementary and alternative medicine in pediatrics
- 2. 漢方薬および栄養補助食品の概要 overview of herbal medicine and dietary supplements
- 3. 癌に対する補完代替療法 complementary and alternative therapies for cancer
- 4. リウマチ性疾患に対する補完・代替療法 complementary and alternative remedies for rheumatic disorders
- 5. 不安症状および不安障害に対する補完代替療法：漢方薬および栄養補助食品 complementary and alternative treatments for anxiety symptoms and disorders herbs and medications
English Journal
- In vitro transdifferentiation of human adipose tissue-derived stem cells to neural lineage cells - a stage-specific incidence.
- Radhakrishnan S, Trentz OA, Reddy MS, Rela M, Kandasamy M, Sellathamby S.
- Adipocyte. 2019 Dec;8(1)164-177.
- The present Study investigated the intrinsic ability of adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) and their neural transdifferentiation in a stage-specific manner. Woodbury's Chemical induction was implemented with modifications to achieve neural transdifferentiation. In Group I, ADSCs were preinduc
- PMID 31033391
- The clinical outcomes of chronic myeloid leukemia patients harboring alternatively spliced BCR-ABL variants.
- Ishida T, Miyazaki K, Okina S, Miyata T, Hayama K, Higashihara M, Suzuki T.
- Hematology (Amsterdam, Netherlands). 2019 Dec;24(1)49-51.
- Objectives and importance: Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are indispensable for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). However, alternative splicing variants have been recently proposed as mechanisms of TKI resistance, although the clinical significance of these mutations remains contro
- PMID 30124384
- Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii clinical isolates from Thailand display diverse phenotypic interactions with macrophages.
- Hansakon A, Mutthakalin P, Ngamskulrungroj P, Chayakulkeeree M, Angkasekwinai P.
- Virulence. 2019 12;10(1)26-36.
- Cryptococcus-macrophage interaction is crucial in the development of cryptococcocal diseases. C. neoformans and C. gattii are major pathogenic species that occupy different niches and cause different clinical manifestations. However, the differences of macrophage interaction among these species in a
- PMID 30520685
Japanese Journal
- What is the socially desirable formation of environmental R&D?
- Ouchida Yasunori,オオウチダ ヤスノリ,大内田 康徳,Goto Daisaku,ゴトウ ダイサク,後藤 大策
- IDEC DP2 Series 2(6), [1]-18, 2012-02
- … The results reveal that if environmental damage is sufficiently small, alternatively if there is severe environmental damage and large inefficiency in environmental R&D costs, then environmental research joint venture (ERJV) cartelization is socially desirable. …
- NAID 120003752153
- 露光時間の異なる画素情報を利用した低照度でも動きブレの生じない小型カメラシステム(この論文は研究会登録者以外の方は購入できません)
- 佐藤 智,岡田 雄介,吾妻 健夫
- 情報処理学会研究報告. [オーディオビジュアル複合情報処理] 2011-AVM-75(22), 1-4, 2011-12-08
- 我々は,小型・高感度の 4K2K カメラを実現するため,露光時間の異なる画素情報を利用した画像再構成カメラシステムを提案している.しかしこの手法は,正確な動き情報が取得できない際に画質が劣化する課題があった.今回,画素配列を再検討することにより,動き情報を利用しない画像再構成アルゴリズムを新たに提案する.提案手法は,感度改善効果を若干犠牲にするが,移動領域での画質が安定するという大きなメリットがあ …
- NAID 110008713564
- The Development of Classically and Alternatively Activated Macrophages Has Different Effects on The Varied Stages of Radiation-induced Pulmonary Injury in Mice
- ZHANG Hui,HAN Guang,LIU Hui,CHEN Ji,JI Xuemei,ZHOU Fuxiang,ZHOU Yunfeng,XIE Conghua
- Journal of radiation research 52(6), 717-726, 2011-11-16
- The classical and alternative activation of macrophages has been proposed to play a role in radiation-induced pneumonitis and fibrosis, respectively. To test this hypothesis, the thoraces of C57BL/6 m …
- NAID 10029652873
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- alternatively, they could start destroying the place, in which case, again, they would look bad and trigger legal action. ... denoting a lifestyle, culture, art form, etc, regarded by its adherents as preferable to that of contemporary ...
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★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「substitute」「二者択一」「オルターナティブ」「代わり」「instead」 |
| 関連記事 | 「alternative」 |
「substitute」
- v.
- 置換する、代わる、
- n.
- adj.
- 代理の
- 関
- alternatively、displace、displacement、in place of、instead、proxy、replace、replacement、substitution、substitutional、surrogate
「二者択一」
「オルターナティブ」
「代わり」
「instead」
- adj.
- 代わりに
「alternative」
- adj.
- 代替の、二者択一の、別の、オルタナティブな、アルタナティブな
- n.