WordNet

undergo a test; "She doesnt test well"
any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc; "the test was standardized on a large sample of students" (同)mental test, mental testing, psychometric test
the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill" (同)trial
the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial" (同)trial, run
a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to; "This approach has been tried with good results"; "Test this recipe" (同)prove, try, try out, examine, essay
achieve a certain score or rating on a test; "She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools"
determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
show a certain characteristic when tested; "He tested positive for HIV"
(physiology) the process whereby nerves can retard or prevent the functioning of an organ or part; "the inhibition of the heart by the vagus nerve"
(psychology) the conscious exclusion of unacceptable thoughts or desires (同)suppression
the quality of being inhibited
an examination of the characteristics of something; "there are laboratories for commercial testing"; "it involved testing thousands of children for smallpox"
the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works; "they agreed to end the testing of atomic weapons"
the organic process of synthesizing and releasing some substance (同)secernment
a functionally specialized substance (especially one that is not a waste) released from a gland or cell
tested and proved useful or correct; "a tested method" (同)tried, well-tried
tested and proved to be reliable (同)time-tested, tried, tried and true

PrepTutorEJDIC

(人の能力などの)『試験』,考査,テスト / (物事の)『試験』,検済,試錬,実験《+of+名》 / 化学分析;試薬 / =test match / …‘を'『試験する』,検査する / …‘を'化学分析する / (…の)試験を受ける,試験をする《+for+名》
禁止; 抑制; （心理学で）抑制; （化学で）（反応の）阻害, 抑制
〈C〉分泌(ぶんぴつ)作用(過程) / 〈C〉分泌物 / 〈U〉(…を)隠すこと《+『of』+『名』》

UpToDate Contents

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1. 副腎疾患におけるレニン-アンギオテンシン-アルドステロン系の評価 assays of the renin angiotensin aldosterone system in adrenal disease
2. 低アルドステロン症（4型RTA）の病因、診断、および治療 etiology diagnosis and treatment of hypoaldosteronism type 4 rta
3. 原発性アルドステロン症の病態生理および臨床的特徴 pathophysiology and clinical features of primary aldosteronism
4. レニン－アンギオテンシン系の概要 overview of the renin angiotensin system
5. 心不全の病態生理：神経体液性の適応 pathophysiology of heart failure neurohumoral adaptations

English Journal

Aldosterone Synthase Inhibition Improves Glucose Tolerance in Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) Rats.

Hofmann A1, Brunssen C1, Peitzsch M2, Martin M3, Mittag J1, Jannasch A4, Engelmann F1, Brown N5, Weldon SM5, Huber J6, Streicher R6, Deussen A3, Eisenhofer G2,7, Bornstein SR7,8, Morawietz H1.
Endocrinology.Endocrinology.2016 Aug 15:en20161358. [Epub ahead of print]
Plasma aldosterone is elevated in type 2 diabetes and obesity in experimental and clinical studies and can act to inhibit both glucose-stimulated insulin secretion by the β-cell and insulin signaling. Currently, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism is the best characterized treatment to ameliorate
PMID 27526033

Genomic and proteomic analysis of the inhibition of synthesis and secretion of aldosterone hormone induced by quinocetone in NCI-H295R cells.

Wang X1, Bai Y2, Cheng G2, Ihsan A3, Zhu F2, Wang Y2, Tao Y4, Chen D4, Dai M4, Liu Z4, Yuan Z5.
Toxicology.Toxicology.2016 Mar 28;350-352:1-14. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2016.03.005. Epub 2016 Apr 1.
Quinoxaline 1,4-dioxides (QdNOs) are widely used as a kind of antibacterial growth promoter in animal husbandry. The adrenal cortex was found to be one of the main toxic targets of QdNOs, accompanied by a decreased aldosterone level. However, the way in which QdNOs decrease production of the hormone
PMID 27046791

Aldosterone synthase knockout mouse as a model for sodium-induced endothelial sodium channel up-regulation in vascular endothelium.

Jeggle P1, Hofschröer V1, Maase M1, Bertog M1, Kusche-Vihrog K2.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology.FASEB J.2016 Jan;30(1):45-53. doi: 10.1096/fj.14-259606. Epub 2015 Aug 31.
Recently, a novel feedforward activation of the endothelial epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) [endothelial sodium channel (EnNaC)] by sodium was reported that counteracts ENaC function in kidney. In the absence of aldosterone, a rise in extracellular sodium (>145 mM) increases EnNaC surface abunda
PMID 26324851

Japanese Journal

末期腎不全患者に合併したアルドステロン産生副腎腫瘍の1例

児島康行,三宅修,森本章 [他],河村知史,片山正一
泌尿器科紀要 56(1), 21-24, 2010-01
… Furthermore, adrenal scintigraphy after dexamethasone inhibition showed accumulation in the right adrenal gland. … An endocrinological test revealed that the plasma renin activity (PRA) was normal, and that the plasma aldosterone (PAC) level was increased to 1,021.8 ng/dl. … Under a diagnosis of aldosterone-producing adrenal tumor, laparoscopic right adrenalectomy was performed. …
NAID 120001823774

Secretory Regulation of 19-Hydroxyandrostenedione in Normal Man.

MORITA HIROYUKI,MUNE TOMOATSU,YASUDA KEIGO,MERCADO-ASIS LEILANI B.,MURAYAMA MASANORI,YAMAKITA NORIYOSHI,MIYAZAKI SEIJI,MIURA KIYOSHI
Endocrinologia Japonica 39(5), 431-438, 1992
… To evaluate the secretory regulation of 19-hydroxyandrostenedione (19-OH-AD), its plasma concentration was measured before and after stimulation and inhibition tests for the ACTH-adrenal axis and the renin-angiotensin system in 50 normal subjects. … Basal levels of plasma 19-OH-AD did not correlate with either those of plasma renin activity (PRA) or the plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC), but positively correlated with those of plasma cortisol. …
NAID 130000952739

糖尿病における起立性低血圧の成因に対する交感神経・副腎髄質ならびにカテコールアミン受容体の役割に関する研究

上野修一
日本内分泌学会雑誌 64(12), 1293-1312, 1988
… To clarify the role of the sympatho-adrenomedullary and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone systems, and catecholamine receptors, in the pathogenesis of orthostatic hypotension in diabetes mellitus (DM), urinary excretion of catecholamines, and plasma levels of norepinephrine (PNE), epinephrine (PE), renin activity (PRA), aldosterone (PAC), cyclic AMP (PcAMP) and cyclic GMP (PcGMP) were measured in 16 normal subjects (N) and 50 diabetic patients with or without orthostatic hypotension (DMOH (+), DMOH (-)). …
NAID 130001937444