- 英
- WT syndrome
参考
- The WT syndrome--a "new" autosomal dominant pleiotropic trait of radial/ulnar hypoplasia with high risk of bone marrow failure and/or leukemia.
- Gonzalez CH, Durkin-Stamm MV, Geimer NF, Shahidi NT, Schilling RF, Rubira F, Opitz JM.AbstractWe report 2 families with an autosomal dominant syndrome of limb and hematologic abnormalities. The W Family was ascertained through AW, a 13-year-old girl, who was purportedly born without congenital anomalies and who was normal until 11 1/2 years when she developed acute lymphoblastic leukemia. She died 2 years later with CNS involvement. Her chromosomes, studied in the first weeks after diagnosis of the disease, were apparently normal. Her father had clinodactyly of both 5th fingers and was found to have panmyelocytopenia refractory to all treatment at 26 years. He died within a year of the onset of his anemia. This man's oldest brother was born with congenital malformations of the elbows and the hands and was healthy until 38 years when he was also found to have an "idopathic anemia" and panmyelocytopenia which was refractory to treatment except for transfusions; he died at age 42 years. Both men were initially thought to have the Fanconi anemia syndrome. Their mother died at 71 years of leukemia. DT, the propositus of the second family, was noted to have malformations of both hands at birth. At 21 months he had anemia for which he received transfusions. Family history reveals that several people on the paternal side have severe hand anomalies and a history of childhood anemia. The paternal grandfather died at age 51 of acute monocytic leukemia. Barring genetic heterogeneity, we think that the trait in the W and T families in the same. It is a pleiotropic autosomal dominant mutant which affects radial and ulnar development of the upper limbs and is associated with a relatively high risk of transient or permanent bone marrow arrest with or without leukemia. We propose the hypothesis that apparently increased risk of leukemia to Fanconi heterozygotes actually represents admixture with the WT syndrome and that Fanconi heterozygotes may not have an increased risk of leukemia.
- Birth defects original article series.Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser.1977;13(3B):31-8.
- We report 2 families with an autosomal dominant syndrome of limb and hematologic abnormalities. The W Family was ascertained through AW, a 13-year-old girl, who was purportedly born without congenital anomalies and who was normal until 11 1/2 years when she developed acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Sh
- PMID 890097
WordNet
- the 23rd letter of the Roman alphabet (同)w, double-u
PrepTutorEJDIC
- Watt / West; Western
- wolfram(=tungsten)の原子記号
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
Related Links
- WT-1は腎および泌尿生殖器の分化に関連し、転写調節因子として細胞増殖を制御して いる。WT-1遺伝子の異常は腎芽腫の10%以下に認められ、WT-1遺伝子は腎芽腫の 原因遺伝子の一つと考えられている。Denys-Drash症候群ではWT-1遺伝子に変異が ...
- 2011年12月3日 ... 今でも医師の意見書は書いて頂ける例として、慢性疲労症候群の例を挙げました。議員 の方々からの質疑応答に移った際、三宅雪子衆議院議員から、慢性疲労症候群の患者 の置かれている現状を質問して頂き、説明する事ができました。
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- syndrome, symptom-complex
- 同
- 症状群
- 関
- [[]]
- 成因や病理学的所見からではなく、複数の症候の組み合わせによって診断される診断名あるいは疾患。
内分泌
先天的代謝異常
高プロラクチン血症
- 分娩後の視床下部障害によるプロラクチン分泌抑制因子の分泌抑制のため、高プロラクチン血症を呈する。
- 分娩に関係なくプロラクチン分泌抑制因子の分泌抑制をきたし、高プロラクチン血症を呈する。
性腺機能低下
- 嗅覚の低下・脱出、低ゴナドトロピン性性腺機能低下症
- 肥満、網膜色素変性症、知能低下、低ゴナドトロピン性性器発育不全、多指症、低身長
性早熟
- 思春期早発症、多発性線維性骨異形成症、皮膚色素沈着
- 女性型の肥満、性器の発育障害の2主徴を示し、視床下部に器質的障害をもつ疾患群。
脳神経外科・神経内科
[★]
[★]
- 関
- wild strain、wild type、wild-type、wild-type strain、wildtype
[★]
- 英
- group
- 関
- グループ、集団、分類、群れ、基、グループ化
[★]
- 英
- symptom and sign
- 関
- 症状, 徴候 兆候