((学名))(食中毒菌の一種)ブリオ・アルギノリチカス

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curved rodlike motile bacterium (同)vibrion

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/10/03 09:18:55」(JST)

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Vibrio alginolyticus is a Gram-negative marine bacterium. It is medically important since it causes otitis and wound infection.^[1] It is also present in the bodies of animals such as pufferfish, where it is responsible for the production of the potent neurotoxin, tetrodotoxin.^[2]

V.alginolyticus was first identified as a pathogen of humans in 1973.^[3] It occasionally causes eye, ear and wound infections.^[3] V. alginolyticus is a highly salt-tolerant species and can grow in salt concentrations of 10%.^[3] Most clinical isolates come from superinfected wounds that become contaminated at the beach.^[3] Tetracycline usually results in cure.^[3] V. alginolyticus is rare cause of bacteremia in immunocompromised hosts.^[3]

References

^ Reilly, G D; Reilly, C A; Smith, E G; Baker-Austin, C (2011). "Vibrio alginolyticus-associated wound infection acquired in British waters, Guernsey, July 2011" (PDF). Euro Surveill. 18 (42). PMID 22027377.
^ Noguchi, T; Hwang, D F; Arakawa, O; Sugita, H; Deguchi, Y; Shida, Y; Hashimoto, K (1987). "Vibrio alginolyticus, a tetrodotoxin-producing bacterium, in the intestines of the fish Fugu vermicularis vermicularis". Marine Biology. 94 (4): 625–630. doi:10.1007/BF00431409.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Longo, Dan, et al. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine 18th edition. McGraw-Hill Professional, 2011.

External links

Type strain of Vibrio alginolyticus at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase

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1. ヒトの疾患に関連する頻度が低いビブリオ属およびビブリオ属類似菌 minor vibrio and vibrio like species associated with human disease
2. 腸炎ビブリオ感染症 vibrio parahaemolyticus infections
3. 非O1/O139ビブリオコレラによる感染症 infections due to non o1 o139 vibrio cholerae
4. Travelers' diarrhea: Microbiology, epidemiology, and prevention
5. 資源に富んだ国における急性下痢の疫学および原因 epidemiology and causes of acute diarrhea in resource rich countries

English Journal

Immune response of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) to a broad spectrum vaccine candidate, recombinant glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase of Edwardsiella tarda.

Liang S, Wu H, Liu B, Xiao J, Wang Q, Zhang Y.SourceState Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, PR China.
Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.Vet Immunol Immunopathol.2012 Dec 15;150(3-4):198-205. doi: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2012.09.036. Epub 2012 Sep 29.
Edwardsiella tarda is a Gram-negative pathogen which causes systemic infection in turbot. The increasing frequency of edwardsiellosis in turbot farming has stressed the need to understand the immune responses of fish, for the further development of prevention and control strategies. As a broad spect
PMID 23084627

Induction of phenoloxidase and other immunological activities in the humoral fluids of amphioxus Branchiostoma belcheri challenged with Lipopolysaccharide (LPS).

Pang Q, Liu X, Zhao B, Sun H.SourceSchool of Life Sciences, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, 255049, People's Republic of China.
Fish physiology and biochemistry.Fish Physiol Biochem.2012 Dec;38(6):1835-42. doi: 10.1007/s10695-012-9680-7. Epub 2012 Jun 26.
The knowledge concerning the humoral immunity is scarce in amphioxus Branchiostoma belcheri. This study measured the humoral parameters including phenoloxidase (PO) activity, lysozyme activity, antimicrobial activity, microbial agglutinin, and hemagglutinin in amphioxus humoral fluids before and aft
PMID 22733094

Japanese Journal

Development of a sensitive rRNA-targeted reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction for detection of Vibrio cholerae/mimicus, V. parahaemolyticus/alginolyticus and Campylobacter jejuni/coli

Kurakawa Takashi,Kubota Hiroyuki,Tsuji Hirokazu [他]
Microbiology and immunology 56(1), 10-20, 2012-01
NAID 40019164995

1K1524 海洋性ビブリオ菌局べん毛運動能上昇変異体の解析 : ATP合成酵素のaサブユニットに変異の可能性(細胞生物的課題1,第49回日本生物物理学会年会)

Terauchi Takashi,Terashima Hiroyuki,Ihara Kunio,Nishioka Noriko,Kojima Seiji,Homma Michio
生物物理 51(SUPPLEMENT_1), S58, 2011-08-15
NAID 110008903131

「ビブリオ・アルギノリチカス」

Vibrio alginolyticus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Bacteria
Phylum:	Proteobacteria
Class:	Gammaproteobacteria
Order:	Vibrionales
Family:	Vibrionaceae
Genus:	Vibrio
Binomial name
	Vibrio alginolyticus; (Miyamoto et al. 1961); Sakazaki 1968
Type strain
	ATCC 17749; CAIM 516; CCUG 4989 and 13445 and 16315; CIP 103336 and 75.3; DSM 2171; LMG 4409; NBRC 15630; NCCB 71013 and 77003; NCTC 12160
Synonyms
	Oceanomonas alginolytica Miyamoto et al. 1961; Beneckea alginolytica (Miyamoto et al. 1961) Baumann et al. 1971; Pseudomonas creosotensis O'Neill et al. 1961

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ラ: Vibrio alginolyticus

[1] Reilly, G D; Reilly, C A; Smith, E G; Baker-Austin, C (2011). "Vibrio alginolyticus-associated wound infection acquired in British waters, Guernsey, July 2011" (PDF). Euro Surveill. 18 (42). PMID 22027377.

[2] Noguchi, T; Hwang, D F; Arakawa, O; Sugita, H; Deguchi, Y; Shida, Y; Hashimoto, K (1987). "Vibrio alginolyticus, a tetrodotoxin-producing bacterium, in the intestines of the fish Fugu vermicularis vermicularis". Marine Biology. 94 (4): 625–630. doi:10.1007/BF00431409.

[Harrison-3] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Longo, Dan, et al. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine 18th edition. McGraw-Hill Professional, 2011.

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Vibrio alginolyticus