- 同
- ragged red fibers
WordNet
- the 18th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)r
PrepTutorEJDIC
- resistance / 17歳以下父兄同伴映画の表示 / rook
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/11/03 16:40:51」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
RRF is a three-letter abbreviation that may refer to:
- Rapid reaction force, a military or police emergency unit
- Raptor Research Foundation, US based ornithological organization
- Reed Reactor Facility, a nuclear reactor
- Ribosome Recycling Factor, in protein synthesis
- Risk reduction factor
- Royal Regiment of Fusiliers, an infantry regiment of the British Army
- Relentless Reckless Forever, seventh studio album of Finnish metal band Children of Bodom
- Retirement Research Foundation, a private non-profit philanthropic organization based in Chicago, IL
- Detroit Reentry Center, formerly Ryan Correctional Facility (has the code "RRF")
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Strategies for the preservation of residual renal function in pediatric dialysis patients.
- Cadnapaphornchai MA1, Teitelbaum I.Author information 1Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.AbstractIn adults with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), the preservation of residual renal function (RRF) has been shown to be associated with decreased mortality and improved control of complications of chronic kidney disease. However, less is known on the benefits of RRF in the pediatric dialysis population. The purpose of this article is to review the clinical significance of RRF and to discuss strategies for the preservation of RRF in children with ESRD.
- Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany).Pediatr Nephrol.2014 May;29(5):825-36. doi: 10.1007/s00467-013-2554-0. Epub 2013 Jul 19.
- In adults with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), the preservation of residual renal function (RRF) has been shown to be associated with decreased mortality and improved control of complications of chronic kidney disease. However, less is known on the benefits of RRF in the pediatric dialysis populatio
- PMID 23868107
- UTILITY OF URINARY BIOMARKERS IN PREDICTING LOSS OF RESIDUAL RENAL FUNCTION: THE BALANZ TRIAL.
- Cho Y1, Johnson DW, Vesey DA, Hawley CM, Clarke M, Topley N.Author information 1Department of Nephrology, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.AbstractBACKGROUND: The ability of urinary biomarkers to predict residual renal function (RRF) decline in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients has not been defined. The present study aimed to explore the utility of established biomarkers from kidney injury models for predicting loss of RRF in incident PD patients, and to evaluate the impact on RRF of using neutral-pH PD solution low in glucose degradation products. ♢ METHODS: The study included 50 randomly selected participants from the balANZ trial who had completed 24 months of follow-up. A change in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was used as the primary clinical outcome measure. In a mixed-effects general linear model, baseline measurements of 18 novel urinary biomarkers and albumin were used to predict GFR change. The model was further used to evaluate the impact of biocompatible PD solution on RRF, adjusted for each biomarker. ♢ RESULTS: Baseline albuminuria was not a useful predictor of change in RRF in PD patients (p = 0.84). Only clusterin was a significant predictor of GFR decline in the whole population (p = 0.04, adjusted for baseline GFR and albuminuria). However, the relationship was no longer apparent when albuminuria was removed from the model (p = 0.31). When the effect of the administered PD solutions was examined using a model adjusted for PD solution type, baseline albuminuria, and GFR, higher baseline urinary concentrations of trefoil factor 3 (TFF3, p = 0.02), kidney injury molecule 1 (KIM-1, p = 0.04), and interferon γ-induced protein 10 (IP-10, p = 0.03) were associated with more rapid decline of RRF in patients receiving conventional PD solution compared with biocompatible PD solution. ♢ CONCLUSIONS: Higher urinary levels of kidney injury biomarkers (TFF3, KIM-1, IP-10) at baseline predicted significantly slower RRF decline in patients receiving biocompatible PD solutions. Findings from the present investigation should help to guide future studies to validate the utility of urinary biomarkers as tools to predict RRF decline in PD patients.
- Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis.Perit Dial Int.2014 Apr 7. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: The ability of urinary biomarkers to predict residual renal function (RRF) decline in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients has not been defined. The present study aimed to explore the utility of established biomarkers from kidney injury models for predicting loss of RRF in incident PD patie
- PMID 24711637
- COMPARISON OF THE IMPACT OF "FAST DECLINE" IN RESIDUAL RENAL FUNCTION AND "INITIAL ANURIA" ON LONG-TERM OUTCOMES IN CAPD PATIENTS.
- Lu YH1, Hwang JC, Jiang MY, Wang CT.Author information 1Nephrology, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.AbstractBACKGROUND: Residual renal function (RRF) is pivotal to long-term outcomes, while rapid RRF decline (RRFD) is associated with mortality risk for continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients. This study was conducted to compare the impact of "initial anuria" and rapid RRFD on the long-term prognosis of CAPD patients. ♢ Method: According to the timing of anuria and the slope of RRFD, a total of 255 incident CAPD patients were divided into 3 groups. For the "anuria" group, anuria was detected from CAPD initiation and persisted for > 6 months (n = 27). Based on the median of the RRFD slope, the other 228 non-anuric patients were divided into a "slow decliner" group (n = 114), and a "rapid decliner" group (n = 114). The maximal observation period was 120 months. ♢ RESULTS: Logistic regression tests indicated that the "anuria" group was associated with previous hemodialysis > 3 months (odds ratio [OR]: 8.52, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 3.12 - 23.28), and female (OR: 0.29, 95% CI: 0.09 - 0.90), while the "fast decliner" group with higher Davies co-morbidity scores (DCS) (OR: 1.52; 95% CI: 1.08 - 2.14), body mass index (BMI) (OR: 1.12; 95% CI: 1.04 - 1.21), and male (OR: 1.12; 95% CI: 1.04 - 1.21). After adjusting for DCS, the "fast decliner" group (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.37; 95% CI: 0.17 - 0.80) showed a better outcome than that of the "anuria" group (reference = 1). Both baseline RRF (β= -0.24; p < 0.001) and DCS (β= -3.76; p < 0.001) showed inverse linear correlations to the slope of RRFD. From the Cox proportional analyses, higher baseline RRF (HR: 0.92; 95% CI: 0.88 - 0.97) and higher slope of RRFD (slower decline in RRF) (HR: 0.90; 95% CI: 0.85 - 0.96) were independent factors for less mortality risk in patients with DCS = 0. However, only a higher slope of RRFD (HR: 0.97; 95% CI: 0.94 - 0.99) was significant for better survival in CAPD patients with DCS > 0. ♢ CONCLUSION: Compared to the baseline RRF, CAPD patients with co-morbidities that rapidly deteriorate RRFD are more crucially associated with long-term mortality risk.
- Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis.Perit Dial Int.2014 Apr 7. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: Residual renal function (RRF) is pivotal to long-term outcomes, while rapid RRF decline (RRFD) is associated with mortality risk for continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients. This study was conducted to compare the impact of "initial anuria" and rapid RRFD on the long-te
- PMID 24711636
Japanese Journal
- Prevalence of Lyme Borrelia in Ixodes persulcatus Ticks from an Area with a Confirmed Case of Lyme Disease
- MURASE Yusuke,KONNAI Satoru,GITHAKA Naftaly [他],HIDANO Arata,TAYLOR Kyle,ITO Takuya,TAKANO Ai,ANDO Shuji,KAWABATA Hiroki,TSUBOTA Toshio,MURATA Shiro,OHASHI Kazuhiko
- Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 75(2), 215-218, 2013
- … PCR-RFLP and sequence analysis of Borrelia rrf(5S)-rrl(23S) intergenic spacer DNA amplicons indicated that they originated from three different Borrelia species namely, B. …
- NAID 130001879630
- 腹膜透析の適正透析,予後と予後規定因子 (AYUMI 腹膜透析療法の新展開)
- 残腎機能を有する腹膜透析患者に対するシナカルセト投与時のMg, K代謝に及ぼす影響
- 柴田 佳菜子,伊藤 恭彦,水野 正司 [他],鈴木 康弘,平松 英樹,伊藤 功,戸田 晋,丸山 彰一,松尾 清一
- 日本透析医学会雑誌 = Journal of Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy 44(10), 1007-1013, 2011-10-28
- 二次性副甲状腺機能亢進症(2°HPT)の治療薬であるシナカルセトは副甲状腺のカルシウムセンシングレセプター(CaSR)に結合することにより,副甲状腺ホルモン(PTH)の分泌を抑制する.CaSRは副甲状腺のみならず,腎臓や骨,脳など全身に発現している.腎臓では,ヘンレループの上行脚や集合管に発現しているため,CaSRを介したマグネシウム(Mg),カリウム(K)代謝への影響が考えられる.腹膜透析(PD …
- NAID 10029861706
Related Links
- 今すぐFileViewProをダウンロードしてあなたの.RRFファイルを瞬時に開けましょう! 他のソフトウェアは必要なし! Microsoftパートナーによる開発. ... あなたの .RRFファイルを今すぐ開ける! FileViewProはどの.RRFファイルでも迅速かつ簡単に ...
- RFの改良版として開発されたのがRelative Range Factor(以下RRF)。 ゾーンレイティングやプラスマイナスシステムが求められない日本で適用可能な中で信頼度の高い守備指標として雑誌にまで取り上げられたRRFですが、なんだか 計算 ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
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ragged-red fibers
- 同
- RRF
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- 関
- MERRF syndrome、myoclonic epilepsy and ragged red fibers、myoclonic epilepsy with ragged-red fibers
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- 英
- MERRF syndrome
- 関
- 赤色ぼろ線維を伴うミオクローヌスてんかん、マーフ症候群
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