- 同
- PRSP
- 同
- PRSP
WordNet
- impervious to being affected; "resistant to the effects of heat"; "resistant to persuasion"
- any of various antibiotics obtained from Penicillium molds (or produced synthetically) and used in the treatment of various infections and diseases
- respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the lung parenchyma (excluding the bronchi) with congestion caused by viruses or bacteria or irritants
- spherical Gram-positive bacteria occurring in pairs or chains; cause e.g. scarlet fever and tonsillitis (同)streptococci, strep
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 抵抗力のある;(…に)抵抗する《+『to』+『名』》
- ペニシリン(坑生物質の一種)
- 肺炎
- 連鎖球菌
UpToDate Contents
全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.
English Journal
- Serotype distribution of Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from adult respiratory tract infections in nationwide Japanese surveillances from 2006 to 2014.
- Shoji H1, Maeda M2, Takuma T3, Niki Y3.
- Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy.J Infect Chemother.2017 Aug;23(8):538-544. doi: 10.1016/j.jiac.2017.05.003. Epub 2017 Jun 13.
- PMID 28623109
- Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Novel Potential Inhibitors for Penicillin Binding Protein 2B of the Resistant 5204 Strain of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
- Suvaithenamudhan S, Parthasarathy S1.
- Current computer-aided drug design.Curr Comput Aided Drug Des.2017 Mar 1. doi: 10.2174/1573409913666170301120421. [Epub ahead of print]
- PMID 28260518
- Analysis of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae isolated from middle ear fluid before and after the introduction of government subsidies for pneumococcal and H. influenzae type b vaccines in Japan.
- Hoshino T1, Takeuchi N2, Fukasawa C3, Hirose S3, Okui H3, Sato H4, Sato M4, Arimoto Y5, Nakano A5, Ishiwada N2.
- Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy.J Infect Chemother.2017 Feb;23(2):85-89. doi: 10.1016/j.jiac.2016.10.008. Epub 2016 Nov 23.
- PMID 27889249
Japanese Journal
- Trends in Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the Tohoku District of Japan : A Longitudinal Analysis from 1998 to 2007
- Tohoku journal of experimental medicine 220(1), 47-57, 2010-01-01
- NAID 10027082976
- 小児上気道感染症患児の鼻咽腔から検出された肺炎球菌の薬剤感受性の変化
- Recovery of susceptibility to penicillin G in clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae despite increased accumulation of pbp gene alterations
- International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents 32(5), 427-431, 2008-11
- NAID 120003182919
Related Links
- Penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. on ResearchGate, the professional network for scientists. Article ... Disks containing 1 micrograms of oxacillin were used to screen for susceptibility to penicillin G. Pneumococci ...
- Streptococcus pneumonia (S pneumonia) strains resistant to penicillin (PRSP) is an infection caused by a particular strain (type) of bacteria (Streptococcus) that is resistant to penicillin. S pneumonia bacteria cause respiratory tract ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- ラ
- Streptococcus pneumoniae
- 同
- 肺炎球菌、肺炎レンサ球菌、肺炎連鎖球菌、肺炎双球菌、ストレプトコッカス・ニューモニエ
- 関
- 連鎖球菌
- first aid step1 2006 p.134,138
細菌学
- グラム陽性球菌
- 西洋槍(ランセット)型の双球菌
- α溶血性。ランスフィールド分類には分類されない
- オプトヒン感受性
- 自己融解 autolysis ← 培養しすぎに注意
- 中心部の陥凹した集落
- 莢膜多糖体を有する ← 抗食菌作用(C3bの付着に抵抗する)
- IgA proteaseを分泌
- 健常人の5-250%の気道に存在するが莢膜がない弱毒の株
感染症
-
易感染性宿主
- 2歳以下の乳幼児や老人で重症化しやすい
- 脾臓を受けた患者、急性骨髄性白血病、骨髄移植、HIV感染症で発症しやすい
most common cause of:
MOPS are Most OPtochin Sensitive
診断
- 臨床像から疑い、胸部X線、喀痰のグラム染色、尿中抗原を行う。グラム染色と尿中抗原が陽性であれば特異的な治療を開始する。 (IRE.1010)
- (経験的治療の前に？)診断及び感受性検査のために喀痰培養、血液培養検査を行う。
参考
USMLE
[★]
- 関
- recalcitrance、refractory、resist、resistance、resistive、stand、tolerance、tolerant、withstand
[★]
Streptococcus pneumoniae、Klebsiella pneumoniae、Mycoplasma pneumoniae、Chlamydia pneumoniae、Chlamydophila pneumoniae
[★]
[★]
- 同
- ガドリニウム造影MRI