WordNet
- an estuary in northern Brazil into which the Tocantins River flows (同)Para River
- freshwater ciliate with an oval body and long deep oral groove
- a genus of Serranidae (同)genus Paranthias
- 100 para equal 1 dinar in Yugoslavia
PrepTutorEJDIC
- protactiniumの化学記号
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/08/29 14:02:59」(JST)
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Look up para or para- in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
Para may refer to:
Contents
- 1 Miscellaneous
- 2 Sports
- 3 Biology
- 4 Chemistry
- 5 Companies and organizations
- 6 Currency
- 7 Entertainment
- 8 Places
- 9 References
Miscellaneous
- Para (Bengali), a Bengali word meaning neighborhood or locality
- Para, the Hebrew word for cow
- Para, Spanish preposition, which means for
- Para Loga, one among the seven Logas (seven upper worlds) in Ayyavazhi mythology
- Para-quaternions, expression from algebra in mathematics
- Military parachutist or paratrooper
- Para, a member of the Parachute Regiment (United Kingdom)
- Para, an arene substitution pattern in which two substituents occupy positions on an aromatic ring separated by two unsubstituted carbon atoms
- Parapraxis or Freudian slip (Fehlleistung), is an error in speech, memory, or physical action that is believed to be caused by the unconscious mind
- Juz', a division of the Quran
- Para language
- Paraprofessional
- Paralegal
- Paramedic is a first response ambulance crew member
Sports
- Marcos Rogério Ricci Lopes (born 1986), Brazilian footballer
- Erinaldo Santos Rabelo (born 1987), Brazilian footballer
- Anderson Ferreira da Silva (born 1995), Brazilian footballer
- André Cordeiro (water polo) (born 1967), Brazilian water polo player who is nicknamed Pará
- Para Draine (born 1972), American female boxer
- Paralympic Games are the international games for athletes with a disability
- PARA Pan American Championship, the major international rugby tournament held in the Americas, organized by the Pan American Rugby Association
Biology
- Para Dog-faced Bat, a bat species from South and Central America
- Para rubber tree, often simply called rubber tree
- Para Spiny Rat, a species from South America
- Para (Ptisana salicina), a fern found in New Zealand and Norfolk Island
- Para, the number of times a woman has given birth
Chemistry
- Para isomer in chemistry, a type of arene substitution pattern
- Para Red, a chemical dye
Companies and organizations
- Para-Ordnance, a firearms manufacturer located in Toronto, Ontario
- Philippine Amateur Radio Association, a national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in the Philippines
- Peoples Action for Rural Awakening, is a social action initiative of Don Bosco Mission in India. PARA is located in Ravulapalem in East Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh in South India
- Parachute Regiment (disambiguation)
- Para-statal companies, State-owned corporations that play a major role in the government and economy of many countries around the world
- Para Rubber, a New Zealand-based brand of rubber foam products, originally part of the Skellerup Group
Currency
- Para (currency), various currency units
- Para was a subunit of Ottoman currency
- Para was 1⁄4000 of the Turkish lira
- Para was 1⁄40 of the Romanian leu
- Para is 1⁄100 of the Yugoslav dinar and Serbian dinar
- Para was 1⁄100 of the Montenegrin perper
Entertainment
- Para-balloon, a tool for games or a series of games around this tool
- Para Handy, the anglicized Gaelic nickname of the fictional character Peter Macfarlane, a character created by the journalist and writer Neil Munro
- The Tales of Para Handy, a Scottish television series
- Para Para, a popular Japanese solo dance
- Para Para Paradise, a 2000 video series, showing various dancers doing Para Para
- Para Toda Vida (2001), a 2002 album by The New Amsterdams
- Paramore an American rock band
Places
- Grão-Pará, was one of the two Portuguese vice-kingdoms in South America
- Pará, one of the states of Brazil
- Para District, a district in the north of Suriname (country in South America)
- Pará River (Portuguese: Rio Pará), the southern arm of the mouth of the Amazon River
- North Para River, through the Barossa Valley in South Australia
- South Para River, South Australia
- South Para Reservoir, the second largest reservoir in South Australia
- Electoral district of Little Para, an electorate for the South Australian Legislative Assembly
- Little Para River, through Salisbury in South Australia
- Little Para Reservoir, a reservoir in South Australia serving the city of Adelaide. It was built between 1974 and 1977, costing A$11.5 million, and commissioned in January 1979
- La Para, a summit in the Swiss Alps
- Para (Vidhan Sabha constituency) in Purulia district, West Bengal, India
- Para (community development block) in Purulia district, West Bengal, India
- Para, Tabou, a town in Tabour Department, Bas-Sassandra District, Ivory Coast
- Para (village), a village located in the Srimangal region of Bangladesh
References
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Structural characteristics that determine the inhibitory role of phenolic compounds on 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP) formation.
- Salazar R1, Arámbula-Villa G2, Hidalgo FJ3, Zamora R4.Author information 1Instituto de la Grasa, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Avenida Padre García Tejero 4, 41012 Seville, Spain; Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del I.P.N., Unidad Querétaro, Libramiento Norponiente # 2000, Fraccionamiento Real de Juriquilla, 76230 Juriquilla, Querétaro, Mexico.2Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del I.P.N., Unidad Querétaro, Libramiento Norponiente # 2000, Fraccionamiento Real de Juriquilla, 76230 Juriquilla, Querétaro, Mexico.3Instituto de la Grasa, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Avenida Padre García Tejero 4, 41012 Seville, Spain.4Instituto de la Grasa, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Avenida Padre García Tejero 4, 41012 Seville, Spain. Electronic address: rzamora@ig.csic.es.AbstractIn an attempt to understand the structural characteristics of phenolic compounds that favour the inhibition of 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP) formation, this study analyzes the role of twenty-five phenolic compounds on the PhIP produced in phenylalanine/creatinine/oxidised lipid reaction mixtures. The results showed that phenols having two hydroxy groups at meta positions of the aromatic ring were the most efficient inhibitors. The presence of alkyl or carboxylic groups as additional substituents in the aromatic ring slightly reduced the inhibitory effect. On the other hand, the introduction of additional hydroxy and amino groups mostly cancelled the inhibitory effect, which was also mostly absent in ortho and para dihydroxy derivatives. In complex phenols, the presence of several rings with opposite effects produced a reduced inhibitory effect. All these results suggest that it is possible to predict if a phenolic derivative will inhibit the formation of PhIP, or not, based on its structure.
- Food chemistry.Food Chem.2014 May 15;151:480-6. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.11.105. Epub 2013 Nov 27.
- In an attempt to understand the structural characteristics of phenolic compounds that favour the inhibition of 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP) formation, this study analyzes the role of twenty-five phenolic compounds on the PhIP produced in phenylalanine/creatinine/oxidised li
- PMID 24423560
- Distribution and trend of organochlorine pesticides in galicia coast using mussels as bioindicator organisms. Possible relationship to biological parameters.
- Carro N1, Cobas J2, García I2, Ignacio M2, Mouteira A2.Author information 1Instituto Tecnolóxico para o Control do Medio Mariño de Galicia, INTECMAR, Consellería do Medio Rural e do Mar, Xunta de Galicia, Peirao de Vilaxoán s/n. 36611, Vilagarcía de Arousa, Spain. Electronic address: ncarro@intecmar.org.2Instituto Tecnolóxico para o Control do Medio Mariño de Galicia, INTECMAR, Consellería do Medio Rural e do Mar, Xunta de Galicia, Peirao de Vilaxoán s/n. 36611, Vilagarcía de Arousa, Spain.AbstractContamination of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) such as DDT and its metabolites (ΣDDs), γ-HCH (hexachlorocyclohexane), HCB (hexachlorobenzene), aldrin, endrin, isodrin and trans-nonachlor were investigated in wild mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) collected from Galician Rías (Rías of Ferrol, A Coruña, Muros, Arousa, Pontevedra and Vigo) during the period 1998-2012. Biological parameters, lipid content, shell length and condition index, were also studied. The OCPs levels in the wild mussel were in the order ΣDDs>γ-HCH>HCB. The other pesticides, aldrin, endrin, isodrin and trans-nonachlor, were not detected or were below the analytical detection limit. All concentrations found in these samples were below the allowable limits for human consumption (Regulation (EC) no. 396/2005). Univariate analysis confirmed that levels of some compounds presented significant relation with biological parameters. Multivariate analysis of the OCPs levels revealed significantly differences between studied Rías, samples from Ría of Ferrol had the highest levels of these compounds (values of ΣDDs ranged from 3.9 to 4.2ngg(-1)ww) and samples from Ría of Arousa, the lowest levels (values of ΣDDs from 1.3 to 2.4ngg(-1)ww). Temporal trends showed a decrease of OCPs levels along the studied period 1998-2012 in the Galician Rías.
- Chemosphere.Chemosphere.2014 May;102:37-47. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.12.010. Epub 2013 Dec 27.
- Contamination of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) such as DDT and its metabolites (ΣDDs), γ-HCH (hexachlorocyclohexane), HCB (hexachlorobenzene), aldrin, endrin, isodrin and trans-nonachlor were investigated in wild mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) collected from Galician Rías (Rías of Ferrol
- PMID 24374186
- Depuration kinetics of hepatitis A virus in clams.
- Polo D1, Ávarez C2, Vilariño ML1, Longa Á3, Romalde JL4.Author information 1Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología, CIBUS-Facultad de Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.2Instituto Tecnolóxico para o Control do Medio Mariño de Galicia (INTECMAR), 36611 Vilagarcía de Arousa, Spain.3Consello Regulador da Denominación de Orixe Protexida do Mexillón de Galicia, 36600 Vilagarcía de Arousa, Spain.4Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología, CIBUS-Facultad de Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain. Electronic address: jesus.romalde@usc.es.AbstractThe efficacy and dynamic of depuration for the removal of hepatitis A virus (HAV) contamination were evaluated under experimental conditions using Manila clams previously subjected to bioaccumulation with this virus. Five independent trials were assayed in a closed experimental system with a total volume of approximately 1750 l, using clam batches of 60 Kg. The reverse transcriptase-real time PCR (RT-qPCR) technique was utilized for viral quantification. Infectivity assays were conducted at the end of depuration. Although the final viral loads in shellfish after 7 days remained relatively high and still infectious, an average reduction in HAV levels of 1.44 log units (approx. 93.1%) was observed. This reduction showed a two-phase removal kinetic, with an initial rapid reduction of viruses during the first 72 h of depuration, with a 0.6 log units (69%) of average decrease in HAV RNA copies/g digestive tissue, and a subsequent stabilization with a slower depuration rate in the remaining days.
- Food microbiology.Food Microbiol.2014 May;39:103-7. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2013.11.011. Epub 2013 Nov 28.
- The efficacy and dynamic of depuration for the removal of hepatitis A virus (HAV) contamination were evaluated under experimental conditions using Manila clams previously subjected to bioaccumulation with this virus. Five independent trials were assayed in a closed experimental system with a total v
- PMID 24387859
Japanese Journal
- Diarylureas and Diarylamides with Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine Scaffold as Broad-Spectrum Anticancer Agents
- El-Gamal Mohammed Ibrahim,Oh Chang-Hyun
- Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 62(1), 25-34, 2014
- … Compounds IVa, IVb, and IVd with benzamido moiety at position 4 of the pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine nucleus, para-disubstituted phenyl ring at N1-position of pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine scaffold, and urea linker showed strong and broad-spectrum anticancer results with high potencies and efficacies. …
- NAID 130003381801
- 胃癌大動脈周囲リンパ節転移に対する術前補助化学療法 (特集 切徐可能なStageⅣ胃癌に対する外科治療) -- (手術の適応と成績 : 大動脈周囲リンパ節転移例)
- 吉川 貴己,長 晴彦,利野 靖
- 臨床外科 = Journal of clinical surgery 68(13), 1440-1445, 2013-12
- NAID 40019886297
- 胃癌における大動脈周囲リンパ節郭清の意義をどこに見出すか (特集 切徐可能なStageⅣ胃癌に対する外科治療) -- (手術の適応と成績 : 大動脈周囲リンパ節転移例)
- 寺島 雅典,杉沢 徳彦,三木 友一朗 [他]
- 臨床外科 = Journal of clinical surgery 68(13), 1434-1438, 2013-12
- NAID 40019886284
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Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
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パラコッカス・パントトロファス
- 関
- P. pantotrophus、Thiosphaera pantotropha
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パラミクソウイルス亜科
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- ラ
- Paracoccidioides
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- パラコクシジオイデス属
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ゾウリムシ
- 関
- Paramecium
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ウェステルマン肺吸虫
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- 同
- par
- 近所、両側、以上、以外、不正、不規則、準~、~を補足する、~に従属する
- parenteral
- 関
- nullipara 未産婦、primipara 初産婦、multipara(2回以上子供を産んだ)経産婦
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