モラクセラ・ボビス
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/03/21 07:34:49」(JST)
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Moraxella bovis |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Bacteria |
Phylum: |
Proteobacteria |
Class: |
Gammaproteobacteria |
Order: |
Pseudomonadales |
Family: |
Moraxellaceae |
Genus: |
Moraxella |
Species: |
M. bovis |
Binomial name |
Moraxella bovis
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Moraxella bovis is a Gram-negative, aerobic, oxidase-positive diplococcus implicated in infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis, an eye disease of cattle,[1] also colloquially known as pinkeye.
References[edit]
- ^ George M. Garrity: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria
External links[edit]
- Pink-eye in Beef Cattle - Department of Primary Industries
- Infectious Keratoconjunctivitis (Pink Eye in Cattle) - Veterinary Medicine Extension
- Infectious diseases
- Bacterial disease: Proteobacterial G−
- primarily A00–A79, 001–041, 080–109
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α |
Rickettsiales |
Rickettsiaceae/
(Rickettsioses) |
Typhus |
- Rickettsia typhi
- Rickettsia prowazekii
- Epidemic typhus, Brill–Zinsser disease, Flying squirrel typhus
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|
Spotted
fever |
Tick-borne |
- Rickettsia rickettsii
- Rocky Mountain spotted fever
- Rickettsia conorii
- Rickettsia japonica
- Rickettsia sibirica
- Rickettsia australis
- Rickettsia honei
- Flinders Island spotted fever
- Rickettsia africae
- Rickettsia parkeri
- Rickettsia aeschlimannii
- Rickettsia aeschlimannii infection
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|
Mite-borne |
- Rickettsia akari
- Orientia tsutsugamushi
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Flea-borne |
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Anaplasmataceae |
- Ehrlichiosis: Anaplasma phagocytophilum
- Human granulocytic anaplasmosis, Anaplasmosis
- Ehrlichia chaffeensis
- Human monocytotropic ehrlichiosis
- Ehrlichia ewingii
- Ehrlichiosis ewingii infection
|
|
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Rhizobiales |
Brucellaceae |
|
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Bartonellaceae |
- Bartonellosis: Bartonella henselae
- Bartonella quintana
- either henselae or quintana
- Bartonella bacilliformis
- Carrion's disease, Verruga peruana
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|
|
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β |
Neisseriales |
M+ |
- Neisseria meningitidis/meningococcus
- Meningococcal disease, Waterhouse–Friderichsen syndrome, Meningococcal septicaemia
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|
M- |
- Neisseria gonorrhoeae/gonococcus
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ungrouped: |
- Eikenella corrodens/Kingella kingae
- Chromobacterium violaceum
- Chromobacteriosis infection
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|
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Burkholderiales |
- Burkholderia pseudomallei
- Burkholderia mallei
- Burkholderia cepacia complex
- Bordetella pertussis/Bordetella parapertussis
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|
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γ |
Enterobacteriales
(OX-) |
Lac+ |
- Klebsiella pneumoniae
- Rhinoscleroma, Klebsiella pneumonia
- Klebsiella granulomatis
- Klebsiella oxytoca
- Escherichia coli: Enterotoxigenic
- Enteroinvasive
- Enterohemorrhagic
- O157:H7
- O104:H4
- Hemolytic-uremic syndrome
- Enterobacter aerogenes/Enterobacter cloacae
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Slow/weak |
- Serratia marcescens
- Citrobacter koseri/Citrobacter freundii
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Lac- |
H2S+ |
- Salmonella enterica
- Typhoid fever, Paratyphoid fever, Salmonellosis
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|
H2S- |
- Shigella dysenteriae/sonnei/flexneri/boydii
- Shigellosis, Bacillary dysentery
- Proteus mirabilis/Proteus vulgaris
- Yersinia pestis
- Yersinia enterocolitica
- Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
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|
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Pasteurellales |
Haemophilus: |
- H. influenzae
- Haemophilus meningitis
- Brazilian purpuric fever
- H. ducreyi
- Chancroid
- H. parainfluenzae
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Pasteurella multocida |
- Pasteurellosis
- Actinobacillus
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Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans |
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Legionellales |
- Legionella pneumophila/Legionella longbeachae
- Coxiella burnetii
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Thiotrichales |
|
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Vibrionaceae |
- Vibrio cholerae
- Vibrio vulnificus
- Vibrio parahaemolyticus
- Vibrio alginolyticus
- Plesiomonas shigelloides
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Pseudomonadales |
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- Moraxella catarrhalis
- Acinetobacter baumannii
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Xanthomonadaceae |
- Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
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Cardiobacteriaceae |
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Aeromonadales |
- Aeromonas hydrophila/Aeromonas veronii
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ε |
Campylobacterales |
- Campylobacter jejuni
- Campylobacteriosis, Guillain–Barré syndrome
- Helicobacter pylori
- Peptic ulcer, MALT lymphoma
- Helicobacter cinaedi
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gr+f/gr+a (t)/gr-p (c)/gr-o
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drug (J1p, w, n, m, vacc)
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Understanding the pharmacokinetics of tulathromycin: a pulmonary perspective.
- Villarino N1, Brown SA, Martín-Jiménez T.
- Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics.J Vet Pharmacol Ther.2014 Jun;37(3):211-21. doi: 10.1111/jvp.12080. Epub 2013 Sep 30.
- Tulathromycin is approved in the United States for the treatment of respiratory disease in bovine and swine, infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis associated with Moraxella bovis, and interdigital necrobacillosis in bovine. This macrolide highly concentrates in lung tissue and persists in the intra
- PMID 24117832
- Elucidation of the structure of the oligosaccharide from wild type Moraxella bovis Epp63 lipooligosaccharide.
- De Castro C1, Grice ID2, Daal TM3, Peak IR4, Molinaro A5, Wilson JC6.
- Carbohydrate research.Carbohydr Res.2014 Mar 31;388:81-6. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2013.10.010. Epub 2013 Oct 23.
- Moraxella bovis is a Gram-negative microorganism that causes Infectious Bovine Keratoconjunctivitis (IBK), colloquially known as 'Pink eye' in cattle worldwide. Lipopolysaccharides/lipooligosaccharides are the predominant glycans on the surface of Gram-negative microorganisms. Structural elucidation
- PMID 24632213
- Evaluating approaches to measuring ocular pain in bovine calves with corneal scarification and infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis-associated corneal ulcerations.
- Dewell RD1, Millman ST, Gould SA, Tofflemire KL, Whitley RD, Parsons RL, Rowe EW, Liu F, Wang C, O'Connor AM.
- Journal of animal science.J Anim Sci.2014 Mar;92(3):1161-72. doi: 10.2527/jas.2013-7264. Epub 2014 Feb 6.
- Infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis (IBK) is a common ocular disease in cattle, associated with a 6.8 to 13.6 kg decrease in weaning weight. Antibiotic therapy is available but it is unclear if pain mitigation as an adjunct therapy would reduce the weight loss associated with IBK. Before assessin
- PMID 24504043
Japanese Journal
- Cloning and Characterization of the fur Gene From Moraxella bovis
- Kakuda Tsutomu,Oishi Daiki,Tsubaki Shiro [他],TAKAI Shinji
- Microbiology and immunology 47(6), 411-417, 2003-06-20
- NAID 80015950176
- 特定育成牧場でのMoraxella bovis感染症の持続発生
- 岩佐 光啓 [他],川田 文子,依田 美穂,石黒 直隆,品川 森一
- 日本獣医学雑誌 56(3), 429-432, 1994-06-15
- … 週1回, Moraxella bovis感染症の有無を臨床的に診断し, 感染牛の目およびクロイエバエ(Musca bezzii Patton et Cragg)からM.bovisの分離を行った. … 生化学性状検査およびサザンブロット解析により目拭い液からの8株がM.bovisと同定されたが, クロイエバエから本菌は分離されなかった. …
- NAID 110003916024
- Prolonged Occurrence of Moraxella bovis Infection on a Restricted Heifer Farm.
- 岩佐 光啓,川田 文子,依田 美穂,石黒 直隆,品川 森一
- Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 56(3), 429-432, 1994
- … Heifers were examined for infection with Moraxella bovis, and isolation of M. … bovis from the affected eyes and from Asian face flies (Musca bezzii Patton et Cragg) swarming on the heifer face was carried out. … bovis isolates were isolated from the ocular swabs of affected heifers with IBK for 2 years and identified by biochemical examinations and Southern DNA-DNA hybridization, but no M. …
- NAID 130003571921
Related Links
- Metabolism Being an aerobic pathogen, M. bovis uses oxygen as its final electron acceptor at the end of the electron transport chain (2,8). This bacterium also utilizes environmentally available glucose as fuel, as well as importing ...
- Morax, Victor, French ophthalmologist, 1866-1935. Morax-Axenfeld conjunctivitis - conjunctivitis caused by diplobacillus. Morax-Axenfeld diplobacillus - Synonym(s): Moraxella lacunata Moraxella anatipestifer Moraxella bovis ...
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