WordNet
- a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease
- a complex of concurrent things; "every word has a syndrome of meanings"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (疾患の徴候となる一群の)症徴候,症候群 / (事件・社会的状態などのパターンを示す)徴候形態
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/01/31 17:57:23」(JST)
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| Asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia |
|
CXR of a newborn with asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia. Note the short ribs.
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| Classification and external resources |
| OMIM |
208500 |
| DiseasesDB |
32469 |
| eMedicine |
article/945537 |
Lateral CXR of the same person above.
Asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia or Jeune syndrome is a ciliopathy.
It is also known as "Jeune syndrome".[1]
It was described in 1955.[2][3]
Types include:
| Type |
OMIM |
Gene |
Locus |
| ATD1 |
208500 |
? |
15q13 |
| ATD2 |
611263 |
IFT80 |
3q |
| ATD3 |
613091 |
DYNC2H1 |
11q |
Jeune syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that affects the way a child’s cartilage and bones develop. It begins before the child is born. Jeune syndrome affects the child's rib cage, pelvis, arms and legs. Usually, problems with the rib cage cause the most serious health problems for children with Jeune syndrome. Their rib cages (thorax) are smaller and narrower than usual. This can keep the child's lungs from developing fully or expanding when the child inhales. The child may breathe rapidly and shallowly. They may have trouble breathing when they have an upper or lower respiratory infection, like pneumonia. Breathing trouble can range from mild to severe. In some children, it’s not noticeable, aside from fast breathing. In most children, breathing problems are serious. About 60% to 70% of children with this condition die from respiratory failure as babies or young children. Children with Jeune syndrome who survive often develop problems with their kidneys, another serious feature of Jeune syndrome. Over time their kidneys may fail (called “renal failure”), which means they need dialysis (a process for filtering blood using a machine) or a kidney transplant to survive. As a result, few children with Jeune syndrome live into their teen years. Children with Jeune syndrome have a form of dwarfism. They are short in stature, and their arms and legs are shorter than most people’s. Another name for Jeune syndrome is asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (pronounced as-FIK-see-ate-ing tho-RASS-ik DISS-troh-fee). This diagnosis is grouped with other chest problems called thoracic (pronounced tho-RASS-ik) insufficiency syndrome (TIS). TIS is often caused by skeletal problems, such as scoliosis (in which the spine curves to the side) or other problems with the formation of the ribs.
References
- ^ de Vries J, Yntema JL, van Die CE, Crama N, Cornelissen EA, Hamel BC (January 2010). "Jeune syndrome: description of 13 cases and a proposal for follow-up protocol". Eur. J. Pediatr. 169 (1): 77–88. doi:10.1007/s00431-009-0991-3. PMC 2776156. PMID 19430947.
- ^ Diana W. Bianchi; Timothy M. Crombleholme; Mary E. D'Alton (2000). Fetology: diagnosis & management of the fetal patient. McGraw-Hill Professional. pp. 673–. ISBN 978-0-8385-2570-8. Retrieved 25 November 2010.
- ^ JEUNE M, BERAUD C, CARRON R (1955). "[Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy with familial characteristics.]". Arch. Fr. Pediatr. (in French) 12 (8): 886–91. PMID 13292988.
|
Genetic disorder, organelle: Ciliopathy
|
|
| Structural |
- receptor: Polycystic kidney disease
- cargo: Asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia
- basal body: Bardet–Biedl syndrome
- mitotic spindle: Meckel syndrome
- centrosome: Joubert syndrome
|
|
| Signaling |
|
|
| Other/ungrouped |
- Alström syndrome
- Primary ciliary dyskinesia
- Senior–Løken syndrome
- Orofaciodigital syndrome 1
- McKusick–Kaufman syndrome
- Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney
|
|
See also: ciliary proteins
- B structural
- perx
- skel
- cili
- mito
- nucl
- sclr
- DNA/RNA/protein synthesis
- membrane
- transduction
- trfk
|
|
|
Cytoskeletal defects
|
|
| Microfilaments |
| Myofilament |
| Actin |
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 11
- Dilated cardiomyopathy 1AA
- DFNA20
- Nemaline myopathy 3
|
|
| Myosin |
- Elejalde syndrome
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, 8, 10
- Usher syndrome 1B
- Freeman–Sheldon syndrome
- DFN A3, 4, 11, 17, 22; B2, 30, 37, 48
- May-Hegglin anomaly
|
|
| Troponin |
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 7, 2
- Nemaline myopathy 4, 5
|
|
| Tropomyosin |
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 3
- Nemaline myopathy 1
|
|
| Titin |
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9
|
|
|
| Other |
- Fibrillin
- Marfan syndrome
- Weill-Marchesani syndrome
- Filamin
- FG syndrome 2
- Boomerang dysplasia
- Larsen syndrome
- Terminal osseous dysplasia with pigmentary defects
|
|
|
| IF |
| 1/2 |
- Keratinopathy (keratosis, keratoderma, hyperkeratosis): KRT1
- Striate palmoplantar keratoderma 3
- Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis
- IHCM
- KRT2E (Ichthyosis bullosa of Siemens)
- KRT3 (Meesmann juvenile epithelial corneal dystrophy)
- KRT4 (White sponge nevus)
- KRT5 (Epidermolysis bullosa simplex)
- KRT8 (Familial cirrhosis)
- KRT10 (Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis)
- KRT12 (Meesmann juvenile epithelial corneal dystrophy)
- KRT13 (White sponge nevus)
- KRT14 (Epidermolysis bullosa simplex)
- KRT17 (Steatocystoma multiplex)
- KRT18 (Familial cirrhosis)
- KRT81/KRT83/KRT86 (Monilethrix)
- Naegeli–Franceschetti–Jadassohn syndrome
- Reticular pigmented anomaly of the flexures
|
|
| 3 |
- Desmin: Desmin-related myofibrillar myopathy
- Dilated cardiomyopathy 1I
- Peripherin: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
|
|
| 4 |
- Neurofilament: Parkinson's disease
- Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease 1F, 2E
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
|
|
| 5 |
- Laminopathy: LMNA
- Mandibuloacral dysplasia
- Dunnigan Familial partial lipodystrophy
- Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2
- Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 1B
- Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease 2B1
- LMNB
- Barraquer–Simons syndrome
- LEMD3
- Buschke–Ollendorff syndrome
- Osteopoikilosis
- LBR
- Pelger-Huet anomaly
- Hydrops-ectopic calcification-moth-eaten skeletal dysplasia
|
|
|
| Microtubules |
| Kinesin |
- Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease 2A
- Hereditary spastic paraplegia 10
|
|
| Dynein |
- Primary ciliary dyskinesia
- Short rib-polydactyly syndrome 3
- Asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia 3
|
|
| Other |
- Tauopathy
- Cavernous venous malformation
|
|
|
| Membrane |
- Spectrin: Spinocerebellar ataxia 5
- Hereditary spherocytosis 2, 3
- Hereditary elliptocytosis 2, 3
Ankyrin: Long QT syndrome 4
- Hereditary spherocytosis 1
|
|
| Catenin |
- APC
- Gardner's syndrome
- Familial adenomatous polyposis
- plakoglobin (Naxos syndrome)
- GAN (Giant axonal neuropathy)
|
|
| Other |
- desmoplakin: Striate palmoplantar keratoderma 2
- Carvajal syndrome
- Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8
- plectin: Epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy
- Epidermolysis bullosa simplex of Ogna
- plakophilin: Skin fragility syndrome
- Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9
- centrosome: PCNT (Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II)
|
|
See also: cytoskeletal proteins
- B structural
- perx
- skel
- cili
- mito
- nucl
- sclr
- DNA/RNA/protein synthesis
- membrane
- transduction
- trfk
|
|
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Prenatal Ultrasound and MRI Diagnosis of Jeune Syndrome Type I (Asphyxiating Thoracic Dystrophy) with Histology and Post-Mortem Three-Dimensional CT Confirmation.
- Tonni G, Panteghini M, Bonasoni M, Pattacini P, Ventura A.SourceDepartment of Obstetrics and Gyncology, AUSL Reggio Emilia , Guastalla , Italy.
- Fetal and pediatric pathology.Fetal Pediatr Pathol.2013 Apr;32(2):123-32. doi: 10.3109/15513815.2012.681427. Epub 2012 May 17.
- Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (ATD) also known as Jeune syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive multisystem disorder with an incidence estimated in 1:100.000-130.000 live births. Associated findings may include hepatic fibrosis and renal cysts. A prenatal ultrasound and MRI diagnosis performed in t
- PMID 22594482
- Exome sequencing identifies DYNC2H1 mutations as a common cause of asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (Jeune syndrome) without major polydactyly, renal or retinal involvement.
- Schmidts M, Arts HH, Bongers EM, Yap Z, Oud MM, Antony D, Duijkers L, Emes RD, Stalker J, Yntema JB, Plagnol V, Hoischen A, Gilissen C, Forsythe E, Lausch E, Veltman JA, Roeleveld N, Superti-Furga A, Kutkowska-Kazmierczak A, Kamsteeg EJ, Elçioglu N, van Maarle MC, Graul-Neumann LM, Devriendt K, Smithson SF, Wellesley D, Verbeek NE, Hennekam RC, Kayserili H, Scambler PJ, Beales PL; UK10K, Knoers NV, Roepman R, Mitchison HM.Source1Molecular Medicine Unit, Birth Defects Research Centre, University College London (UCL) Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
- Journal of medical genetics.J Med Genet.2013 Mar 1. [Epub ahead of print]
- BACKGROUND: Jeune asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy (JATD) is a rare, often lethal, recessively inherited chondrodysplasia characterised by shortened ribs and long bones, sometimes accompanied by polydactyly, and renal, liver and retinal disease. Mutations in intraflagellar transport (IFT) genes cause
- PMID 23456818
Japanese Journal
- Ellis-van Creveld 症候群にネフロン癆を合併した1例
- 澤井 俊宏,阪上 彩,野澤 正寛,岩井 勝,野村 康之,竹内 義博
- 日本小児腎臓病学会雑誌 = Japanese journal of pediatric nephrology 21(2), 172-175, 2008-11-15
- 症例は11歳，女児。生下時よりEllis-van Creveld症候群 (EvC症候群) と診断され，経過観察されている。平成18年の学校検尿で軽度の尿蛋白を指摘された。近医を受診し，早朝尿蛋白および臥床での尿蛋白が陰性であったことなどから起立性蛋白尿と診断された。翌年の学校検尿でも尿蛋白を指摘され，早朝尿蛋白も軽度陽性となっていたが，この時は精査されなかった。EvC症候群の定期受診の際に高血圧 …
- NAID 10025170481
Related Links
- Jeune syndrome is disorder of bone growth. Common signs and symptoms include small chest and short ribs which restrict the growth and expansion of the lungs often causing life threatening complications. Other ...
- Abstract Jeune syndrome or asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy is a rare autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia characterised by a small chest and short ribs which restrict the growth and expansion of the lungs often causing life ...
- In 1955, Jeune et al described familial asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy in a pair of siblings with severely narrow thoraxes. Classic manifestations in infancy include dwarfism with short ribs, short limbs, and characteristic radiographic changes in the ribs and pelvis. The severity of clinical and ...
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