WordNet

long used for laxative properties (同)Rheum palmatum
of or pertaining to China or its peoples or cultures; "Chinese food"
a native or inhabitant of Communist China or of Nationalist China
any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system
plants having long green or reddish acidic leafstalks growing in basal clumps; stems (and only the stems) are edible when cooked; leaves are poisonous (同)rhubarb plant

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/12/18 15:06:25」(JST)

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1. アレルギー疾患の治療のための漢方薬 chinese herbal medicine for the treatment of allergic diseases
2. 漢方薬および栄養補助食品の概要 overview of herbal medicine and dietary supplements
3. 癌に対する補完代替療法 complementary and alternative therapies for cancer
4. ハーブ剤および栄養補助食品による肝毒性 hepatotoxicity due to herbal medications and dietary supplements
5. アレルギー性鼻炎および結膜炎に対する補完代替療法 complementary and alternative therapies for allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis

Pharmacokinetic behavior of argirein, derived from rhein, is characterized as slow release and prolonged T(1/2) of rhein in rats.

Cong XD, Fu PR, Dai DZ, Zhang Y, Dai Y.SourceZhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China.
European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences.Eur J Pharm Sci.2012 Aug 15;46(5):468-74. Epub 2012 Apr 10.
AIM: Rhein is an effective ingredient from Rheum palmatum L., Polygonum cuspidatum Sielb.et Zucc., Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. and has anti-inflammatory activity, however, plasma levels are too high and T(1/2) is not long enough following oral medication. Therefore, a modification of the rhein moie
PMID 22521276

Structural characterisation of the polysaccharides from endemic Mongolian desert plants and their effect on the intestinal absorption of ovalbumin.

Golovchenko VV, Khramova DS, Shashkov AS, Otgonbayar D, Chimidsogzol A, Ovodov YS.SourceInstitute of Physiology, Komi Science Centre, The Urals Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 50, Pervomaiskaya str., Syktyvkar 167982, Russia.
Carbohydrate research.Carbohydr Res.2012 Jul 15;356:265-72. Epub 2012 Apr 10.
Using successive extractions with water and 0.7% aqueous ammonium oxalate, pectic polysaccharides were isolated from the following plants growing in the arid climate of Mongolia (Gobi): saxaul Haloxylon ammodendron Maxim., rhubarb Rheum nanum Sievers, Nitraria sibirica Pall., Peganum harmala L. and
PMID 22549013

堂井美里,垣内信子,江原利彰,御影雅幸
日本東洋醫學雜誌 = Japanese journal of oriental medicine 61(2), 133-137, 2010-03-20
中国医学では古来，生薬を特定の目的で修治してきた。漢方生薬「大黄」には黄酒を用いて酒洗及び酒浸の修治が施されてきた。しかし，これら酒製の意義の科学的解明は不十分である。そこで，本研究ではエタノール溶液を用いて修治大黄を調製し，主成分含量（sennoside A, sennoside B, aloe-emodin, rhein, emodin, chrysophanol, physcion, lin …
NAID 10026477146

堂井美里,江原利彰,五井千尋,安藤広和,垣内信子,御影雅幸
日本東洋医学雑誌 61(3), 282-288, 2010
中国では古来，生薬の目的としている薬効の向上のために煎じ時間の調節を行ってきた。医方書には各処方の煎じ時間を煎液の減少量によって定めている。本研究では，中国最古の医方書である『傷寒論』及び『金匱要略』に収載される「大黄」配合処方の煎じ時間を液量変化から調査した。その結果，大黄の煎じ時間は他生薬と同煎の場合，10，20，30，50分の4群に，後下の場合，1，5，10，20分の4群に分類できた。また， …
NAID 130000339601