WordNet
- British biochemist (born in Germany) who isolated and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming (1906-1979) (同)Ernst Boris Chain, Sir Ernst Boris Chain
- fasten or secure with chains; "Chain the chairs together"
- a unit of length
- a necklace made by a stringing objects together; "a string of beads"; "a strand of pearls"; (同)string, strand
- a linked or connected series of objects; "a chain of daisies"
- a series of (usually metal) rings or links fitted into one another to make a flexible ligament
- anything that acts as a restraint
- (chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule) (同)chemical chain
- a series of things depending on each other as if linked together; "the chain of command"; "a complicated concatenation of circumstances" (同)concatenation
- (business) a number of similar establishments (stores or restaurants or banks or hotels or theaters) under one ownership
- connect or arrange into a chain by linking
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『鎖』;(装飾用の)鎖 / 《複数形で》『束縛』,拘束;囚人をつなぐ鎖 / (物事の)『連続』,つながり《+『of』+『名』》 / (商店・銀行・ホテルなどの)チェーン(一連の店が同一資本のもとで連携して経営される方式;その店) / チェーン(測量で用いられる単位;約21.7m) / …'を'『鎖でつなぐ』《+『up』(『together』)+『名,』+『名』+『up』(『together』)》
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/07/08 07:38:11」(JST)
[Wiki ja表示]
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この項目では、BACK-ONのシングルについて説明しています。その他の用法については「チェーン」をご覧ください。 |
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BACK-ON の シングル |
収録アルバム |
NEW WORLD(#1) |
B面 |
Believer
鼓動 |
リリース |
2006年6月7日 |
ジャンル |
ロック |
時間 |
10分2秒 |
レーベル |
cutting edge |
作詞・作曲 |
TEEDA & KENJI03(作詞)
BACK-ON(作曲) |
プロデュース |
JIN |
チャート最高順位 |
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BACK-ON シングル 年表 |
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Chain
(2006年) |
BLAZE LINE/a day dreaming...
(2007年) |
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テンプレートを表示 |
「Chain」(チェイン)は、BACK-ONの1枚目のシングル。2006年6月7日にcutting edgeから発売された。
概要
2005年にミニアルバム『BABY ROCK』でメジャーデビューしたBACK-ONが、1年後に発売した"デビューシングル"である。
PVは、今作よりDragon AshやKREVA等のPV作品を手掛ける、須永秀明が監督を担当。「Sands of time」以降、3作品続けて須永秀明が監督を担当。なお、今作で製作されているPVは2ndアルバム『Hello World』のDVDには収録されていないため、現在の自身のYouTube公式チャンネルでは公開されていない唯一の映像である。
収録曲
いずれの楽曲も作詞:TEEDA & KENJI03、作曲:BACK-ON、プロデュース:JINとなっている。
- Chain [3:40]
- テレビ東京系アニメ『エア・ギア』オープニングテーマ。
- 『週刊少年マガジン』の作者コメント欄にて、原作者の大暮維人より「楽曲がカッコイイ」と絶賛された。
- Believer [3:32]
- 歌詞の内容から、『エア・ギア』用に作られたものと推測される。
- 鼓動 [2:51]
- テレビ東京『Tokyo マヨカラ!』テーマソング。
- PVが存在しており、楽曲の演奏時間は2分51秒だが、PVは約2分20秒であり、前奏の一部がカットされている。
収録アルバム
- Chain
- いずれもアルバムバージョンである。
- Believer
- 鼓動
BACK-ON |
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TEEDA (MC) - KENJI03 (MC,Vocal,Guitar) - SHU (Guitar) - GORI (Bass)
MACCHIN (Drums) - ICCHAN (Drums) |
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シングル |
オリジナル |
1.Chain - 2.BLAZE LINE/a day dreaming... - 3.flower - 4.Butterfly - 5.Sands of time - 6.flyaway - 7.ONE STEP! feat.mini/Tomorrow never knows - 8.TELL ME - 9.with you feat.Me - 10.Connectus and selfish - 11.Ice cream - 12.ニブンノイチ/INFINITY - 13.wimp ft. Lil' Fang (from FAKY) - 14.Departure/STRIKE BACK - 14.セルリアン/Silent Trigger
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参加作品 |
足跡 (BAReeeeeeeeeeN) - 4 TIMES
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アルバム |
オリジナル |
1.YES!!! - 2.Hello World - 3.Good Job!! - 4.RELOAD
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ミニ |
1.ADACHI TRIBE - 2.HERO - 3.BABY ROCK - 4.NEW WORLD
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関連項目 |
JESSE - JIN - GReeeeN - CHOKE SLEEPER - ASIAN2 - mini
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[Wiki en表示]
For other uses, see Chain (disambiguation).
"🔗" redirects here. For other uses, see Link (disambiguation).
A broad metal chain made of torus-shaped links.
A metal chain with diamond-shaped link pins.
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This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (November 2012) |
A chain is a series of connected links which are typically made of metal. A chain may consist of two or more links.
Chains are usually made in one of two styles, according to their intended use:
- Those designed for lifting, such as when used with a hoist; for pulling; or for securing, such as with a bicycle lock, have links that are torus shaped, which make the chain flexible in two dimensions (The fixed third dimension being a chain's length.)
- Those designed for transferring power in machines have links designed to mesh with the teeth of the sprockets of the machine, and are flexible in only one dimension. They are known as roller chains, though there are also non-roller chains such as block chain.
Two distinct chains can be connected using a quick link which resembles a carabiner with a screw close rather than a latch.
Contents
- 1 Uses for chain
- 2 Invention
- 3 Symbolism
- 4 Gallery
- 5 See also
- 6 References
Uses for chain
Part of The Hudson River Chain at West Point
Uses for chain include:
- Anchor cable, as used by ships and boats, in British nautical usage it is a cable, not a chain
- Ball and chain, phrase that can refer to either the actual restraint device that was used to slow down prisoners, or a derogatory description of a person's significant other
- Bicycle chain, transfers power from the pedals to the drive-wheel of a bicycle, thus propelling it
- Bicycle lock (or "Bicycle Chain"), lockable chain
- Chain boom, large chains used to exclude warships from harbors and rivers
- Chain drive, the main feature that differentiated the safety bicycle
- Chain gun, type of machine gun that is driven by an external power source, sometimes connected by a chain, to actuate the mechanism rather than using recoil
- Chain link fencing, fencing that utilizes vertical wires that are bent in a zig zag fashion and linked to each other
- Chain mail, a type of armor consisting of small metal rings linked together in a pattern to form a mesh.
- Chain of office, collar or heavy gold chain worn as insignia of office or a mark of fealty in medieval Europe and the United Kingdom
- Chain pumps, type of water pump where an endless chain has positioned on it circular discs
- Chain steam shipping
- Chain weapon, a medieval weapon made of one or more weights attached to a handle with a chain
- Chain-linked Lewis, lifting device made from two curved steel legs
- Chain-shot, a type of ammunition for a cannon, used to inflict damage to the rigging of a sail vessel in naval warfare
- Chains can also be used as a percussion instrument for special effects, such as in Schönberg's Gurre-Lieder and Janáček's
- Chainsaw, portable mechanical, motorized saw using a cutting chain to saw wood.
- Curb chain, used on curb bits when riding a horse
- Decorating clothing, some people wear wallets with chains connected to their belts, or pants decorated with chains
- Door chain, a type of security chain on a door that makes it possible to open a door from the inside while still making it difficult for someone outside to force their way inside
- Flat chain, form of chain used chiefly in agricultural machinery
- High-tensile chain (or "Transport chain"), chain with a high tensile strength used for towing or securing loads
- Jack chain, a toothed chain used to move logs
- Jewelry chain, many necklaces and bracelets are made out of small chains of gold and silver
- Keychain, a small chain that connects a small item to a keyring
- Ladder chain, a light wire chain used with sprockets for low torque power transmission
- Lavatory chain, the chain attached to the cistern of an old-fashioned W.C. in which the flushing power is obtained by a gravity feed from above-head height. Although cisterns no longer work like that, the phrase "pull the chain" is still encountered to mean "flush the toilet".
- Lead shank (or "Stud chain"), used on horses that are misbehaving
- Leg iron chains (Fetters), an alternative to handcuffs
- O-ring chain, a specialized type of roller chain
- Omega chain, a pseudo-chain where the 'links' are mounted on a backing rather than being interlinked
- Pull switch, an electrical switch operated by a chain
- Rigid chain actuator, a type of chain that only bends in one direction, allowing it to operate under compression.
- Roller chain, the type of chain most commonly used for transmission of mechanical power on bicycles, motorcycles, and in industrial and agricultural machinery
- Security chain, chain with square edges to prevent cutting with bolt-cutters.
- Snow chains, used to improve traction in snow
- Timing chain, used to transfer rotational position from the crankshaft to the valve and ignition system on an internal combustion engine, typically with a 2:1 speed reduction.
Invention
The metal link chain has been in used since at least 225 BC.[1]
Symbolism
The prevalent modern symbolism is oppression, due to the use for a mechanical restriction of the liberty of a human or animal.
Chains can also symbolize interconnectivity or interdependence. Unicode, in versions 6.x, contains the U+1F517 🔗 link symbol, which may show chain link(s). It may denote a hyperlink.
Gallery
See also
- Belt (mechanical)
- Chain (unit)
- Chain gang
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- Chain letter
- Gunter's chain
- Lariat chain
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References
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chains. |
- ^ As early as 225 BC, chain was used to draw a bucket of water up from a well. This very early bucket chain was composed of connected metal rings.Tsubakimoto Chain Co., ed. (1997). The Complete Guide to Chain. Kogyo Chosaki Publishing Co., Ltd. p. 240. ISBN 0-9658932-0-0. p. 211. Retrieved 17 May 2006.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Liminality in Ontario's long-term care facilities: Private companions' care work in the space 'betwixt and between'.
- Daly T1, Armstrong P1, Lowndes R1.
- Competition & change.Compet Change.2016 Jun 1;19(3):246-263.
- Nursing, personal care, food and cleaning are publicly funded in Ontario's long-term care facilities, but under-staffing usually renders all but the most basic of personal preferences superfluous. This individualization of responsibility for more personalized care has resulted in more families provi
- PMID 26229416
- Production of long chain omega-3 fatty acids and carotenoids in tropical areas by a new heat-tolerant microalga Tetraselmis sp. DS3.
- Tsai HP1, Chuang LT2, Chen CN3.
- Food chemistry.Food Chem.2016 Feb 1;192:682-90. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.07.071. Epub 2015 Jul 18.
- Demand for long chain ω-3 fatty acids from non-fish source for vegetarians has increased recently. Marine microalgae are the primary producers of EPA/DHA and promising alternatives for fish oil. Tropical areas have abundant sunlight throughout the year for microalgal cultivation but this practice c
- PMID 26304398
- Protein denaturation of whey protein isolates (WPIs) induced by high intensity ultrasound during heat gelation.
- Frydenberg RP1, Hammershøj M1, Andersen U2, Greve MT3, Wiking L4.
- Food chemistry.Food Chem.2016 Feb 1;192:415-23. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.07.037. Epub 2015 Jul 9.
- In this study, the impact of high intensity ultrasound (HIU) on proteins in whey protein isolates was examined. Effects on thermal behavior, secondary structure and nature of intra- and intermolecular bonds during heat-induced gelling were investigated. Ultrasonication (24kHz, 300W/cm(2), 2078J/mL)
- PMID 26304368
Japanese Journal
- ペガサスクラブ主宰 日本リテイリングセンター チーフ・コンサルタント 評伝 渥美俊一 革命一代(第177回)第8章 暁天の星(1)尾崎咢堂の死
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Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 関
- open-chain、strand