ブラストシスティス感染症、ブラストシスティス感染、Blastocystis感染症、Blastocystis感染
WordNet
- (medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
- (phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
- the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
- (international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure
- moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable"
- an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted (同)contagion, transmission
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉(病気の)伝染;感染 / 〈C〉伝染病
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- 1. 新規発症の蕁麻疹 new onset urticaria
- 2. 先進国の成人における慢性下痢に対するアプローチ approach to the adult with chronic diarrhea in developed countries
- 3. ブラストシスチス種 blastocystis species
- 4. メトロニダゾール：概要 metronidazole an overview
- 5. 非病原性腸内原虫 nonpathogenic enteric protozoa
English Journal
- Cytokine changes in colonic mucosa associated with Blastocystis spp. subtypes 1 and 3 in diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome.
- Yakoob J1, Abbas Z1, Usman MW1, Sultana A2, Islam M3, Awan S1, Ahmad Z2, Hamid S1, Jafri W1.Author information 1Department of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.2Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.3Department of Community Health Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.AbstractSUMMARY We determined cytokines (e.g. interleukin-8, 10, 12 and TNF-α) expression by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and in rectal mucosa in diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (D-IBS) with Blastocystis spp. Eighty patients with D-IBS and Blastocystis spp. infection were classified as 'cases' and 80 with D-IBS without Blastocystis spp. infection were classified as 'control'. Cases were subdivided into D-IBS and Blastocystis sp. defined type 1 (subtype-specific primer SB83) and type 3 (SB227). Stool microscopy and culture were performed. Rectal biopsies were obtained for histology and cytokines by real-time PCR for mRNA expression of cytokines. PBMCs IL-8 was similar in different groups but in type 1, IL-8mRNA was increased compared with type 3 (P = 0·001) and control (P = 0·001). In type 1, IL-10 by PBMCs had a low mean value (14·5±1·6) compared with (16·7±1·5) type 3 and (16±2·3) in controls (P<0·001 and P<0·001, respectively). In Blastocystis sp. type 1, low IL-10 was associated with lymphocyte and plasma cell infiltration (P = 0·015 and P = 0·002, respectively). In Blastocystis sp. type 1 and type 3, IL-12 was associated with goblet cell depletion 23 (85%) (P<0·001) and 8 (29%) (P = 0·037), respectively. In Blastocystis sp. type 1, low IL-10 was associated with a proinflammatory response characterized by IL-8.
- Parasitology.Parasitology.2014 Jun;141(7):957-69. doi: 10.1017/S003118201300173X. Epub 2014 Mar 5.
- SUMMARY We determined cytokines (e.g. interleukin-8, 10, 12 and TNF-α) expression by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and in rectal mucosa in diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (D-IBS) with Blastocystis spp. Eighty patients with D-IBS and Blastocystis spp. infection were class
- PMID 24598032
- The prevalence and diversity of intestinal parasitic infections in humans and domestic animals in a rural Cambodian village.
- Schär F1, Inpankaew T2, Traub RJ3, Khieu V4, Dalsgaard A5, Chimnoi W6, Chamnan C7, Sok D7, Marti H8, Muth S9, Odermatt P10.Author information 1Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland; University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.2Department of Veterinary Disease Biology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.3School of Veterinary Science, University of Queensland, Gatton, Queensland, Australia.4Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland; University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; National Center for Parasitology, Entomology and Malaria Control, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.5Department of Veterinary Disease Biology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.6Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.7Department of Fisheries Post-Harvest Technologies and Quality Control (DFPTQ), Fisheries Administration, Cambodia.8University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Department of Medical Services and Diagnostics, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.9National Center for Parasitology, Entomology and Malaria Control, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.10Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland; University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland. Electronic address: peter.odermatt@unibas.ch.AbstractIn Cambodia, intestinal parasitic infections are prevalent in humans and particularly in children. Yet, information on potentially zoonotic parasites in animal reservoir hosts is lacking. In May 2012, faecal samples from 218 humans, 94 dogs and 76 pigs were collected from 67 households in Dong village, Preah Vihear province, Cambodia. Faecal samples were examined microscopically using sodium nitrate and zinc sulphate flotation methods, the Baermann method, Koga Agar plate culture, formalin-ether concentration technique and the Kato Katz technique. PCR was used to confirm hookworm, Ascaris spp., Giardia spp. and Blastocystis spp. Major gastrointestinal parasitic infections found in humans included hookworms (63.3%), Entamoeba spp. (27.1%) and Strongyloides stercoralis (24.3%). In dogs, hookworm (80.8%), Spirometra spp. (21.3%) and Strongyloides spp. (14.9%) were most commonly detected and in pigs Isospora suis (75.0%), Oesophagostomum spp. (73.7%) and Entamoeba spp. (31.6%) were found. Eleven parasite species were detected in dogs (eight helminths and three protozoa), seven of which have zoonotic potential, including hookworm, Strongyloides spp., Trichuris spp., Toxocara canis, Echinostoma spp., Giardia duodenalis and Entamoeba spp. Five of the parasite species detected in pigs also have zoonotic potential, including Ascaris spp., Trichuris spp., Capillaria spp., Balantidium coli and Entamoeba spp. Further molecular epidemiological studies will aid characterisation of parasite species and genotypes and allow further insight into the potential for zoonotic cross transmission of parasites in this community.
- Parasitology international.Parasitol Int.2014 Apr 4. pii: S1383-5769(14)00038-5. doi: 10.1016/j.parint.2014.03.007. [Epub ahead of print]
- In Cambodia, intestinal parasitic infections are prevalent in humans and particularly in children. Yet, information on potentially zoonotic parasites in animal reservoir hosts is lacking. In May 2012, faecal samples from 218 humans, 94 dogs and 76 pigs were collected from 67 households in Dong villa
- PMID 24704609
- Advantage of using colonic washouts for Blastocystis detection in colorectal cancer patients.
- Kumarasamy V, Roslani AC, Rani KU, Kumar Govind S1.Author information 1Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. suresh@um.edu.my.AbstractBACKGROUND: There have been previous studies associating microorganisms to cancer and with our recent findings of Blastocytsis antigen having a higher in vitro proliferation of cancer cells strengthens the suspicion. Collecting faecal samples alone to associate this parasite with cancer may not be accurate due to the phenomenon of irregular shedding and the possible treatment administrated to the cancer patients. Hence, this become the basis to search for an alternate method of sample collection. Colonic washout is an almost complete washed up material from colon and rectum which includes various microorganisms such as Blastocystis and other lodged material within the villi. The detection of parasite in colonic washouts will give a better reflection on the association between Blastocystis and CRC.
- Parasites & vectors.Parasit Vectors.2014 Apr 3;7(1):162. doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-7-162.
- BACKGROUND: There have been previous studies associating microorganisms to cancer and with our recent findings of Blastocytsis antigen having a higher in vitro proliferation of cancer cells strengthens the suspicion. Collecting faecal samples alone to associate this parasite with cancer may not be a
- PMID 24708637
Japanese Journal
- Infectivity of different genotypes of human Blastocystis hominis isolates in chickens and rats
- IGUCHI Aya,EBISU Akiko,NAGATA Satiko,SAITOU Yumie,YOSHIKAWA Hisao,IWATANI Satoru,KIMATA Isao
- Parasitology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Parasitology 57(2), 107-112, 2008-06-01
- NAID 10020150538
- Infectivity of different genotypes of human Blastocystis hominis isolates in chickens and rats
- IGUCHI Aya,EBISU Akiko,NAGATA Satiko,SAITOU Yumie,YOSHIKAWA Hisao,IWATANI Satoru,KIMATA Isao
- Parasitology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Parasitology 56(2), 107-112, 2007-06-01
- NAID 10027668356
- Blastocystis hominis infection in patient with regular dialysis
- HAYASHI Miho,INAMORI Masahiko,GOTO Kouki,AKIYAMA Tomoyuki,FUJITA Kouji,IKEDA Ikuko,FUJISAWA Toshio,TAKAHASHI Hirokazu,YONEDA Masato,HARA Kouji,ABE Yasunobu,KIRIKOSHI Hiroyuki,KUBOTA Kensuke,SAITO Satoru,UENO Norio,NAKAJIMA Atsushi,HAMADA Yumiko,FUKUTOMI Hiroyuki,SATSUTA Hideyuki
- Journal of gastroenterology 41(6), 605-606, 2006-06-01
- NAID 10018170757
Related Links
- Blastocystis infection - symptoms, treatment and prevention Blastocystis is a single-celled parasite which is commonly found in people who have diarrhoea or other intestinal symptoms. There is a great deal of debate about whether Blastocystis ...
- What is Blastocystis spp.? Blastocystis is a common microscopic organism that inhabits the intestine and is found throughout the world. A full understanding of the biology of Blastocystis and its relationship to other ...
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| リンク元 | 「Blastocystis感染」「Blastocystis感染症」「ブラストシスティス感染」「ブラストシスティス感染症」 |
| 関連記事 | 「infection」「Blastocystis」 |
「Blastocystis感染」
「Blastocystis感染症」
「ブラストシスティス感染」
「ブラストシスティス感染症」
「infection」
- n.
「Blastocystis」
ブラストシスチス、ラストシスチス属、Blastocystis属