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- 1. 手術時や麻酔時の成人の体位patient positioning for surgery and anesthesia in adults [show details]
… The sitting position is usually used for posterior fossa craniotomy, posterior cervical spine surgery , and shoulder procedures. The variant of the sitting position that is used… patient face below the level of the heart can result in venous congestion and edema, particularly during long surgical procedures with high blood loss, and may be a factor associated with postoperative visual …
- 2. 神経外科における術中の静脈空気塞栓症intraoperative venous air embolism during neurosurgery [show details]
… common than in the sitting position, reported in 0 to 12 percent of monitored patients during craniotomy . The true incidence of VAE in non-sitting positions is unknown,… The safety of TEE in long cases with the neck flexed has not been established.…
- 3. 脊髄くも膜下硬膜外併用麻酔:手技epidural and combined spinal epidural anesthesia techniques [show details]
…sitting and the lateral decubitus position, although the insertion time may be shorter in the sitting position . The goal of positioning is to create a straight path for the needle insertion between the … is in soft tissue, whereas it will not compress if the needle tip is in the epidural space. Pass a long spinal needle through the epidural needle. If dural puncture occurs (ie, CSF return into the spinal …
- 4. 早産乳児の長期神経発達障害:リスク評価、フォローアップケア、早期介入long term neurodevelopmental impairment in infants born preterm risk assessment follow up care and early intervention [show details]
… impairment (NDI) is a significant long-term complication associated with preterm birth; the risk of major disability increases with decreasing gestational age.… evaluation of infants in the sitting position at eight months corrected age may identify children…
- 5. 間質性肺炎患者やこれ以外の拘束性肺疾患患者に行う麻酔anesthesia for patients with interstitial lung disease or other restrictive disorders [show details]
… Sitting position – Intrathoracic pressure is lowest when a patient is placed in the sitting position,… agents, since these would contribute to poor respiratory effort in the postoperative period. Thus, long-acting opioids and benzodiazepines should be avoided, and reversal agents for NMBAs should be administered…
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- 長座位は、股関節屈曲で下肢を前方に長く出した座位姿勢です。スポーツテストや体力測定で、「長座体前屈」を行いますが、その長座です。イラストのように足を組んだ姿勢を表すときにも、「左下肢の上に右下肢が乗るように足を組んだ
- 長座位とは、股関節屈曲で下肢を前方に長く出した座位姿勢です。 長座位(ちょうざい)は、あぐら・正座等に比べて安定性は低く、長時間持続すると疲労します。 スポーツテストや体力測定で、長座体前屈を行いますが、その長座ですね。
- 長座位(ちょうざい)とは、上半身を起こし両足を伸ばした状態の座位を指す。下肢の後面と臀部を基底面にしている。他の座位に比べ、重心がずれやすく、上半身が不安定になりやすい。また、持続した姿勢でいると疲労しやすい。
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