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1. 成人における肝性脳症：治療hepatic encephalopathy in adults treatment [show details]
…patients with overt hepatic encephalopathy can be extrapolated to minimal hepatic encephalopathy and vice versa. However, many studies included patients both with overt and minimal hepatic encephalopathy. …
2. 肝線維症の病因pathogenesis of hepatic fibrosis [show details]
… basement membrane-like matrix to the interstitial type . The replacement of the low-density matrix with the interstitial type has consequences on the function of hepatocytes, hepatic stellate cells, and …
3. 消化管、肝臓、膵臓、腹膜に生じるサルコイドーシスgastrointestinal hepatic pancreatic and peritoneal sarcoidosis [show details]
… symptomatic hepatic sarcoid occurs in 5 to 15 percent . Hepatic sarcoidosis is approximately twice as common in Black individuals as White individuals . Most patients with hepatic sarcoid are asymptomatic… associated with esophageal sarcoidosis in the 23 reported patients . In a case report, an achalasia-like syndrome developed in a patient with known sarcoidosis and was attributed to involvement of the myenteric …
4. 肝線維症の非侵襲的評価：超音波エラストグラフィnoninvasive assessment of hepatic fibrosis ultrasound based elastography [show details]
… been developed to assess hepatic fibrosis One of the more commonly used ultrasound-based techniques for assessing hepatic fibrosis is transient elastography,… using several ARFI lines to capture the propagation of the resulting shear waves in real time . Like point-SWE, 2D-SWE can be used in patients with ascites . Studies suggest that the sensitivity for…
5. メトロニダゾール：概要metronidazole an overview [show details]
… could possibly lead to the disulfiram-like reaction with metronidazole . While clear evidence of a disulfiram-like reaction with metronidazole is lacking,… enhance hepatic clearance of metronidazole . These interactions can result in clinical failure of metronidazole therapy . Cimetidine may increase serum metronidazole concentrations by inhibiting hepatic enzyme…