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- ラジオアイソトープ検査
WordNet
- the 18th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)r
PrepTutorEJDIC
- resistance / 17歳以下父兄同伴映画の表示 / rook
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- 1. 腎血管性高血圧の診断establishing the diagnosis of renovascular hypertension [show details]
… predict a reduction in blood pressure after revascularization, but this invasive test also produces many false negative results. Testing for renovascular disease… As with many diagnostic procedures, a positive test is more informative than a negative test. When added to duplex Doppler ultrasonography, calculation of the renal resistive index ([peak systolic…
- 2. 成人における腎移植：移植片機能不全の危険因子kidney transplantation in adults risk factors for graft failure [show details]
… a high resistive index correlated most closely with older age of the recipient; other factors included higher pulse pressure, lower mean blood pressure,… All patients were tested for circulating HLA DSAs using stored serum samples,…
- 3. 内シャント造設術前に行う患者評価patient evaluation prior to placement of hemodialysis arteriovenous access [show details]
… The Allen test (or, more accurately stated, the modified Allen test) is used to evaluate the blood supply of the hand.… comparison of the resistive index (RI) before and after the test (as a ratio of RI with reactive hyperemia to RI at rest) improved the predictability of the test, where RI was defined…
- 4. Adnexal mass: Ultrasound categorizationadnexal mass ultrasound categorization [show details]
… Doppler evaluation refers to the change in frequency that results from sound waves that reflect off of moving particles, such as blood flow.… spectral Doppler does not appear to be useful in diagnosing ovarian malignancy, as many studies have found too broad an overlap in resistive index and pulsatility index between…
- 5. 脳アミロイドアンギオパチーcerebral amyloid angiopathy [show details]
… emerge as a diagnostic test. Clinical and radiographic improvement may occur with immunosuppressive treatment . The diagnosis of CAA-ri is made in symptomatic patients with diagnostic imaging evidence… control of blood pressure within normal limits is nonetheless advisable. We use intensive blood pressure goals, as tolerated Support for lowering of blood pressure in patients diagnosed with CAA…
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- blood (PT,Z)
- ラ
- sanguis
- 関
- 全血球計算値、循環血液量、血球、血液量
概念
- 血液は45%の細胞成分と55%の血漿成分から構成される。
- 弱アルカリ性(pH7.4)でやや粘稠の鮮紅色から暗赤色の体液 (HIS.189)
- 成人の血液量は約5L (HIS.189)
- 体重の1/13 (SP.484),体重の約7% (HIS.189), 体重の約8% (2007年度前期解剖学授業)
- 全血液量の約1/3が失われると死亡する
構成
- 血漿(約55%)
- 水(血漿のうち91%)
- 無機塩類(0.9%)
- 有機物
- 血球(約45%)
血液の量
- 091208II 麻酔
|
|
新生児
|
乳児
|
幼児以降
|
高齢者
|
| 循環血液量(ml/kg)
|
90
|
80
|
70
|
60
|
| 体重に対する血液量(%)
|
9
|
8
|
7
|
6
|
血液に関する標準値
- SP.484
|
|
男性
|
女性
|
単位など
|
| ヘマトクリット
|
45
|
40
|
%
|
| 血液量
|
75
|
65
|
ml/kg
|
| 比重
|
1.057
|
1.053
|
(血漿1.027)
|
| 浸透圧
|
275-290
|
mOsm/Kg･H2O
|
基準値
- ♂：4.95±0.75 x 10^6 (/μl)
- ♀：4.65±0.85 x 10^6 (/μl)
- 白血球 (2007前期解剖学プリント)
- 血小板 (2007前期解剖学プリント)
- ヘマトクリット
- ♂：40-50 (%) 45%
- ♀：35-45 (%) 40%
LAB.1790
| 項目名
|
|
性別/
種類
|
|
| 赤血球
|
|
♂
|
414～563
|
x10^4/ul
|
| ♀
|
373～495
|
| ヘモグロビン
|
Hb
|
♂
|
12.9～17.4
|
g/dl
|
| ♀
|
10.7～51.3
|
| ヘマトクリット
|
Ht
|
♂
|
38.6～50.9
|
%
|
| ♀
|
33.6～45.1
|
| 平均赤血球容量
|
MCV
|
♂
|
84.3～99.2
|
fl
|
| ♀
|
80.4～101.0
|
| 平均赤血球血色素量
|
MCH
|
♂
|
28.2～33.8
|
pg
|
| ♀
|
25.5～34.6
|
| 平均赤血球血色素濃度
|
MCHC
|
♂
|
32.2～35.5
|
%
|
| ♀
|
30.8～35.4
|
| 網赤血球
|
|
♂
|
0.5～1.8
|
%
|
| ♀
|
0.4～1.6
|
| 血小板
|
Plt
|
♂
|
14.3～33.3
|
x10^4/ul
|
| ♀
|
13.7～37.8
|
| 白血球
|
WBC
|
♂
|
2970～9130
|
/ul
|
| ♀
|
3040～8720
|
| 好中球桿状核
|
0～9
|
%
|
| 好中球分葉核
|
28～68
|
%
|
| 好酸球
|
0～10
|
%
|
| 好塩基球
|
0～2
|
%
|
| リンパ球
|
17～57
|
%
|
| 単球
|
0～10
|
%
|
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