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1. 臓器提供の候補となる小児患者（ポテンシャルドナー）の評価assessment of the pediatric patient for potential organ donation [show details]
… Urinalysis and urine culture – A urinalysis is also important to assess for casts and protein excretion and presence of infection. A urine culture is also sent prior to organ recovery. In some cases …
2. 実質臓器移植候補者およびレシピエントにおける非結核性抗酸菌感染nontuberculous mycobacterial infections in solid organ transplant candidates and recipients [show details]
…among solid organ transplant recipients, occurring in over 50 percent of cases. NTM should be considered in solid organ transplant recipients with pulmonary complaints. Staining and culture for acid-fast …
3. 急性膀胱炎：2歳以上の小児や青年に見られる臨床的特徴および診断acute infectious cystitis clinical features and diagnosis in children older than two years and adolescents [show details]
… impaired T cell function and children who have undergone hematopoietic cell or solid organ transplant. Viral culture and polymerase chain reaction assays are highly sensitive and specific methods for …
4. シェーグレン症候群の治療：腺外症状（全身症状）と腺症状treatment of sjogrens syndrome constitutional and non sicca organ based manifestations [show details]
…according to the organ manifestations and disease severity: Dry eye, dry mouth, and other sicca symptoms – SS patients with sicca symptoms but without glandular enlargement or other organ involvement… includes the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics, hydration, and milking of the salivary glands to culture an infectious organism. Imaging by ultrasonography, computed tomography (CT), or magnetic resonance …
5. サイトメガロウイルス感染の診断へのアプローチapproach to the diagnosis of cytomegalovirus infection [show details]
… recipients who receive organs from CMV-seropositive donors). However, the sensitivity of this assay decreases substantially in CMV-seropositive organ transplant recipients. CMV culture of stool specimens …