UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 小児における項部硬直に対するアプローチapproach to neck stiffness in children [show details]
…neck stiffness because of decreased movement secondary to pain, or due to sternocleidomastoid muscle spasm. The diagnosis of clavicle fracture is usually clear because pain and tenderness are noted over …
2. 破傷風tetanus [show details]
…antitoxin (eg, human tetanus immune globulin) to neutralize unbound toxin. Control of muscle spasms – Muscle spasms are controlled with sedation (usually benzodiazepines) or neuromuscular blockade. Autonomic …
3. 筋萎縮性側索硬化症の症状に基づくマネージメントsymptom based management of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [show details]
…patients . Among the prominent symptoms of ALS addressed by national guidelines are dyspnea, muscle spasm, spasticity, sialorrhea, and pseudobulbar affect . Equally important and potentially debilitating …
4. ゴケグモによる咬刺傷の臨床症状および診断clinical manifestations and diagnosis of widow spider bites [show details]
…spider bite, is reviewed separately. The painful muscle spasms of latrodectism may mimic a variety of other painful conditions. Abdominal muscle spasms and pain may be mistaken for a surgical abdomen, …
5. 低カルシウム血症の臨床症状clinical manifestations of hypocalcemia [show details]
…the paresthesias. The motor symptoms of tetany include stiffness and clumsiness, myalgia, and muscle spasms and cramps. In the hands, the result is forced adduction of the thumb, flexion of the metacarpophalangeal…