UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 脊髄、末梢神経、筋肉に影響を与える腫瘍随伴性症候群paraneoplastic syndromes affecting spinal cord peripheral nerve and muscle [show details]
… Paraneoplastic myelopathy can also occur as an isolated syndrome. In such cases, the differential diagnosis is broad and includes a variety of other causes of spinal cord dysfunction… . Stiff-person syndrome is an uncommon disorder characterized by progressive muscle stiffness, rigidity, and spasms predominantly involving the axial muscles of the trunk and proximal muscles of the limbs …
2. スティッフパーソン症候群stiff person syndrome [show details]
… The SLS is characterized by focal rigidity of one leg and differs from SPS in various ways : contractions and rigidity are limited to the affected extremity,… Ultrastructural analysis of spinal cord presynaptic tissue performed after in vivo intrathecal…
3. 成人の頸部痛患者の評価evaluation of the adult patient with neck pain [show details]
… arising from the spinal cord and consisting of a ventral and a dorsal root The ventral root contains efferent fibers from alpha motor neurons in the ventral horn of the spinal cord.… diagnosis is often evident from other characteristic clinical manifestations (eg, fever, nuchal rigidity, exertional pain, diffuse joint pain): Cardiovascular disease – Angina pectoris and myocardial infarction …
4. 妊婦への脊髄幹ブロックで生じる重篤な神経学的合併症serious neurologic complications of neuraxial anesthesia procedures in obstetric patients [show details]
… Spinal cord and nerve root injury – Injury to the spinal cord or nerve roots can result from neuraxial needle or catheter trauma, or injection of local anesthetic solution into the spinal cord or nerve… encephalopathy syndrome, and other concerning sources of headache in the peripartum period. Neck pain and rigidity, fever, mental status changes (eg, disorientation, confusion, lethargy), photophobia, and nausea …
5. 成人における詳細な神経学的検査the detailed neurologic examination in adults [show details]
… in the cervical spinal cord (at the C1-2 level for the sternocleidomastoid and the C3-4 level for the trapezius). They ascend alongside the spinal cord and enter the skull… Rigidity, in contrast to spasticity, is characterized by increased resistance throughout the movement. Lead-pipe rigidity applies to resistance that…

Japanese Journal

せき髄後根反射電位に及ぼすＢｅｎｚｏｄｉａｚｅｐｉｎｅ誘導体の作用

鈴木俊雄 [他]
日本薬理学雑誌 84(1), 99-108, 1984
… やシナプス前抑制の増強効果は消失した．本消失はpyridoxineの投与により回復し，diazepamのDRR増大効果およびシナプス前抑制の増強は再び出現した．aminooxyacetic acid(AOAA)の投与によるGABA-transaminase(GABA-T)阻害後は，diazepamによるDRR増大効果とシナプス前抑制の増強効果は著しく増強された．介在ニューロンが破壊され，脊髄内GABA量の減少が示唆されている虚血性脊髄性固縮(村山型)ネコでは，diazepamの効果はみられなかった。 …
NAID 130000761054