UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 小児や青年の頸椎損傷の評価と急性期のマネージメントevaluation and acute management of cervical spine injuries in children and adolescents [show details]
…abnormalities on cervical spine imaging should also have radiologic assessment of the thoracolumbar spine. The disposition of children with cervical spine injuries is determined by cervical spine stability and …
2. 小児の爪異常：先天性および遺伝性爪疾患nail disorders in children congenital and hereditary nail diseases [show details]
…occur in infants . The nail plate surface shows oblique and longitudinal, diagonal ridges converging distally towards the center of the nail plate, describing a central spine with an appearance of a "V" …
3. 小児や青年の良性骨腫瘍nonmalignant bone lesions in children and adolescents [show details]
… symptoms; lesions of the spine, scapula, pelvis, or proximal femur) . Prognosis – Osteochondromas grow throughout childhood. They generally stop growing when the physes (growth plates) close and remain static …
4. 成人における選択的脊椎手術のための麻酔anesthesia for elective spine surgery in adults [show details]
…Operative procedures for degenerative spine disease and herniated disks are most common in those under 60 years of age, while those over 60 years of age most commonly undergo spine surgery for spinal stenosis …
5. 頸部の疼痛や損傷がみられる小児期または思春期のスポーツ選手の評価evaluation of the child or adolescent athlete with neck pain or injury [show details]
…and specific cervical spine injuries and the evaluation and acute management of cervical spine injuries in children are discussed separately. A basic understanding of cervical spine anatomy is critical …