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- 1. 脳性麻痺：マネージメントおよび予後の概要cerebral palsy overview of management and prognosis [show details]
… for some patients with spastic diplegia. Placement of an intrathecal baclofen pump is generally reserved for patients with severe spasticity refractory to medical management.… development. Management of hearing loss in children is discussed in detail separately. Disorders of speech and language, including aphasia and dysarthria, occur in up to two-thirds of children with CP; approximately …
- 2. 脳性麻痺：痙縮、ジストニア、脳性麻痺に伴う筋骨格系疾患の治療cerebral palsy treatment of spasticity dystonia and associated orthopedic issues [show details]
… diazepam) are widely used to treat spasticity. Small randomized trials in children with spastic CP have demonstrated that diazepam reduces hypertonia,… both settings. Intensive programs, which may include combinations of occupational, physical, and speech therapy, can be incorporated into the child standard therapy schedule. The efficacy and evidence …
- 3. 脳性麻痺：臨床的特徴および分類cerebral palsy clinical features and classification [show details]
… In spastic hemiplegia with a postnatal etiology, motor handicap usually is only mild or moderate. Athetotic posturing sometimes accompanies the spasticity . Most children with spastic hemiplegia… time. In general, associated disabilities are worse with increasing severity of motor impairment. Speech, which is related to intellectual ability, typically is slow, jerky, and explosive. Ataxic CP is …
- 4. 成人における詳細な神経学的検査the detailed neurologic examination in adults [show details]
… Dysarthria is an impairment of the motor functions necessary for speech production; it is not a language disorder.… including spasticity, rigidity, and paratonia. Decreased tone (hypotonia) also occurs. Spasticity depends upon the limb position…
- 5. 成人における 多発性硬化症の症状のマネージメントsymptom management of multiple sclerosis in adults [show details]
… Patients who report bulbar symptoms should be assessed by a speech-language therapist to evaluate oromotor and swallowing function.… multitude of issues such as spasticity, weakness, fatigue, sensory loss, visual loss, and vestibular dysfunction. Leg weakness and spasticity can result from MS lesions…
Related Links
- した脳血管障害後の痙性麻痺性構音障害のうち失語症 や発語失行症など他の言語障害を合併しておらず,か つ2ヵ 月以上言語訓練をうけた24例 であった(表1) . なお,痙 性麻痺性構音障害の言語診断は現病歴,医 学
- 構音障害をきたす.ときに痙性発語を呈する.(2)錐体 外路系の病変には各種のものがありそれぞれ特徴が異 なる.(3)小脳系の病変では運動失調性の構音障害を呈 する.これら(B2,B3,A3b)は 運動制御の障害 によるものであるところから,ここでは
- 脳卒中後の麻痺性構音障害者の発語明瞭度を求めると,9～83%と広域に分散している.表1から分かるごとく,構音器官麻痺の発語能力は発語明瞭度に最も大きく関与している.更に構音器官の中でも,舌,軟口蓋の協調運動が特に大きく関与して
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- 英
- articulation、articulatory、utterance
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- 発話
- 関
- 関節、発語性、構音、構語
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- 英
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- 関
- 痙縮性、痙直、痙攣性、けいれん性