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- 1. 脳性麻痺：痙縮、ジストニア、脳性麻痺に伴う筋骨格系疾患の治療cerebral palsy treatment of spasticity dystonia and associated orthopedic issues [show details]
… diazepam) are widely used to treat spasticity. Small randomized trials in children with spastic CP have demonstrated that diazepam reduces hypertonia,… are home programs for improving motor activity performance or self-care and fitness training . Exercise programs are only effective in individuals that have sufficient motor skills to permit participation …
- 2. 成人における 多発性硬化症の症状のマネージメントsymptom management of multiple sclerosis in adults [show details]
…improving passive movement in adults with arm and leg spasticity . Nonpharmacologic interventions for spasticity in MS include physiotherapy, structured exercise programs, transcranial magnetic stimulation, electromagnetic …
- 3. ミトコンドリアミオパシー：治療mitochondrial myopathies treatment [show details]
… aerobic exercise can prevent muscle deconditioning and decrease exercise intolerance . There is also some evidence that the response to resistance training exercise can alter the… helpful for patients with central nervous system deficits such as dysarthria, dysphagia, weakness, spasticity, and/or ataxia . Cognitive evaluation and appropriate intervention. Evaluation of liver and pancreatic …
- 4. 小児や青年の運動検査：原理および臨床適用exercise testing in children and adolescents principles and clinical application [show details]
… Aerobic exercise testing in children and adolescents will be discussed here. Exercise testing in adults is discussed separately. Incremental aerobic exercise tests are performed in children and adolescents …
- 5. 癌における食欲不振および悪液質のマネージメントmanagement of cancer anorexia cachexia [show details]
… no recommendation can be made for other interventions such as exercise in patients with CACS. The benefits of exercise to improve CACS are uncertain.… tissue rather than skeletal muscle . Toxicities include thromboembolic events, edema, and adrenal suppression. Similar findings have been observed with MPA . A number of prospective, controlled randomized … is available and approved to relieve the spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis.…
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- 痙縮とは. 一般的な痙縮の定義として、1980年にLanceが提唱した、. 「痙縮とは、上位運動ニューロン症候群の一要素であり、伸張反射亢進の結果として生じる。. 腱反射亢進および緊張性伸張反射（筋緊張）の速度依存性増加を特徴とする運動障害である。. 」. が有名です。. 臨床場面では、痙縮とは関節を他動的に急速に伸張した時に、始め抵抗があるが伸張 ...
- 収縮と，その拮抗筋に相反抑制が生じ，この現象 は緊張性振動反射（TVR）といわれる．拮抗筋バ イブレーターにより痙性拮抗筋に相反性抑制を及 ぼし痙縮を軽減する効果は，筋紡錘→GIa 線維→ 脊髄後根→抑制介在シナプス→拮抗筋
- 痙縮を抑制する理由 ニューロリハビリテーションシリーズで何度も書かせていただきましたが、脳・ 神経の可塑性は使用頻度に依存するため、 神経を使えば使うほど、運動指令が多ければ多いほど神経の可塑性は促進されます（回復
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- inhibition、suppression、depression、restraint、inhibit、suppress、depress、abrogate、restrain
- 関
- うつ病、拘束、制限、阻害、阻止、低下、撤廃、抑圧、抑欝、廃止、取り消す、抑止、抑える、うつ、うつ状態、鬱、サプレス、制圧、鬱病、抑うつ、抑うつ状態
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- 英
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- 関
- 痙縮性、痙直、痙攣性、けいれん性