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1. 妊娠24週前の子宮頸部の短縮：単胎児妊娠のスクリーニングとマネネージメントshort cervix before 24 weeks screening and management in singleton pregnancies [show details]
…infection/inflammation . Funneling is the protrusion of the amniotic membranes into the cervical canal. Funneling has been variably defined according to the depth of protrusion and/or the ratio of the funnel depth to …
2. クモによる咬刺傷が疑われる患者に対するアプローチ：概要approach to the patient with a suspected spider bite an overview [show details]
…significant bites in humans include widow and false black widow spiders, recluse spiders, Australian funnel web spiders, and Phoneutria spiders . Each of these spiders is described briefly below, and their …
3. システマティックレビューおよびメタアナリシスsystematic review and meta analysis [show details]
…unpublished data. Several statistical methods have been developed to analyze funnel plots. However, the validity of funnel plots has been called into question because they lack a statistical foundation …
4. 視神経の先天性および後天性異常congenital anomalies and acquired abnormalities of the optic nerve [show details]
…The morning glory disc anomaly consists of an enlarged, orange-pink optic disc at the center of a funnel-shaped peripapillary excavation The disc is surrounded by chorioretinal pigmentation, and a white …
5. 先天性漏斗胸：病因と評価pectus excavatum etiology and evaluation [show details]
… Pectus excavatum (PE), or "funnel chest," is a deformity of the chest wall characterized by a sternal depression The clinical significance of PE depends on three issues: Severity of the chest wall defect; …