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1. 持続性の流涙がみられる小児に対するアプローチapproach to the child with persistent tearing [show details]
… drains into the common canaliculus and then into the lacrimal sac. There are two canaliculi for each eye. Tears that collect in the lacrimal sac drain through the nasolacrimal duct and into the nose via the …
2. 成人の軽度外傷性脳損傷（脳振とう）の急性期治療acute mild traumatic brain injury concussion in adults [show details]
… SAC, Sport Concussion Assessment Tool [SCAT5]) are validated only in the setting of a preinjury assessment. Standardized Assessment of Concussion – The SAC was developed as… or epidural and usually occurs due to a tear in an intracranial artery or vein .…
3. 小児における先天性鼻涙管閉塞（涙管閉鎖症）および涙嚢ヘルニアcongenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction dacryostenosis and dacryocystocele [show details]
… physical examination, there is usually an increase in the size of the tear meniscus. Palpation of the lacrimal sac may cause reflux of tears and/or mucoid discharge onto the eye through the puncta. Diagnosis …
4. クモによる咬刺傷が疑われる患者に対するアプローチ：概要approach to the patient with a suspected spider bite an overview [show details]
…Fab fragment antivenom is available and indicated for patients with systemic envenomation. Yellow sac spiders (Cheiracanthium spp.) are common indoor resident spiders in North America, but can occupy …
5. シェーグレン症候群による中等度から重度のドライアイの治療treatment of moderate to severe dry eye in sjogrens syndrome [show details]
…conjunctival staining, mild debris in the tear film or decreased breakup time, increased tear osmolarity, or an abnormal Schirmer test, which is a test done to measure tear production. The management of such …