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1. 早産児における経腸栄養に対するアプローチapproach to enteral nutrition in the premature infant [show details]
… it may be necessary to provide partial or total parenteral nutrition. Issues related to enteral nutrition in the premature infant are reviewed here.… Factors that affect feeding tolerance include intestinal motility, gastric emptying, stool output, digestive enzymes, type of feeds (formula or human milk), rapidity of feeding, volume of feeding, concentration …
2. 周術期の栄養補給の概要overview of perioperative nutrition support [show details]
… lipid levels, if patient may need parenteral nutrition). Once it becomes clear that the patient will not be able to maintain adequate nutrition, nutritional intervention may include oral supplementation …
3. 重症患者における栄養補給：概要nutrition support in critically ill patients an overview [show details]
… contraindications, and daily nutritional requirements. Access, formulations, prescribing, monitoring, and complications of enteral and parenteral nutrition are discussed separately. Nutritional needs in the critically …
4. 熱傷患者への栄養管理の概要overview of nutrition support in burn patients [show details]
… Nutrition support is the provision of nutrients and any necessary adjunctive therapeutic agents to improve or maintain the nutritional status. Nutrition support is fundamental in the management of patients …
5. 乳幼児や小児への経腸栄養の概要overview of enteral nutrition in infants and children [show details]
…supplements taken by mouth, to supplemental enteral nutrition. Close monitoring of nutritional status and growth and a proactive approach to supplemental nutrition is important to optimize growth and minimize …

Japanese Journal

脳卒中患者に対する1.5kcal/mLの高たんぱく消化態栄養剤およびPHGG配合栄養剤を用いた急性期栄養プロトコールの有益性～後方視的調査による1.0kcal/mL標準組成栄養剤との比較に基づく検討～

小野寺英孝,最上谷拓磨,森みさ子,川端千壽,金子真由美,松嶋真哉,川畑亜加里,清水朋子
学会誌JSPEN 2(2), 103-111, 2020
… 対象および方法】急性期脳卒中患者のうち，早期経腸栄養プロトコールで栄養管理が行われた患者51例を対象とした．1.0kcal/mLの標準組成栄養剤を用いた1.0kcal群28例と1.5kcal/mLの2種類の栄養剤（高たんぱく消化態栄養剤およびPHGG配合栄養剤）を用いた1.5kcal群23例について経過およびアウトカムを調査し，後方視的に比較検討した．【結果】1.0kcal群と比較して1.5kcal群で，消化管トラブルによるプロトコール停滞率が低く， …
NAID 130007945680