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1. 高齢者における便秘constipation in the older adult [show details]
… bisacodyl), and enemas, although widely used, have limited clinical efficacy . Glycerin or bisacodyl suppositories can be used in institutionalized older adults with dyssynergic defecation to help with rectal …
2. 乳児、小児および青年の機能性便秘症：臨床的特徴および診断functional constipation in infants children and adolescents clinical features and diagnosis [show details]
… Painful defecation is a common trigger for stool withholding and contributes to the development and persistence of chronic constipation When the child avoids defecation because of pain,… distension; Vomiting; A transition zone on a contrast enema; The following clinical features are unusual in children…
3. 放射線性直腸炎の臨床症状、診断、および治療clinical manifestations diagnosis and treatment of radiation proctitis [show details]
… or glucocorticoid enemas (eg, hydrocortisone enema 100 mg twice daily). We treat patients with severe or persistent bleeding with a trial of sucralfate enemas,… patients may have symptoms of obstructed defecation due to strictures with constipation,…
4. 成人における慢性便秘の病因および評価etiology and evaluation of chronic constipation in adults [show details]
…percent of defecations. Lumpy or hard stools (Bristol Stool Scale Form 1-2) in more than 25 percent of defecations . Sensation of incomplete evacuation for more than 25 percent of defecations.… transit . The patient ingests a high fiber diet (20 to 30 g per day) while abstaining from laxatives, enemas, and medications that may affect bowel function for two to three days prior to the test. Radiopaque…
5. 幼児、小児および青年における慢性機能性便秘および便失禁：治療chronic functional constipation and fecal incontinence in infants children and adolescents treatment [show details]
… also are particularly valuable for children with a history of painful defecation, perineal trauma, or difficulty tolerating enemas . However, adherence with the necessary volume may be difficult, and two …