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1. 下肢切断lower extremity amputation [show details]
… with an unsalvageable mangled extremity, amputation is an emergency or urgent procedure that should proceed without delay. Major amputations (below-knee amputation and higher) carry a significant risk of …
2. 下肢切断の手技techniques for lower extremity amputation [show details]
… Regardless of the level of amputation, a number of general principles should be observed to minimize complications . Staged (two-stage) amputation involves first a debriding amputation in the form of an open …
3. 上肢切断upper extremity amputation [show details]
… procedures, and outcomes of upper extremity amputation are reviewed here. Amputation of the lower extremity is reviewed separately. Upper extremity amputation in adults may be required as a result of trauma …
4. 癌性疼痛症候群の概要overview of cancer pain syndromes [show details]
…following amputation, and phantom breast pain These syndromes are predominantly neuropathic and presumably related to nerve injury at the time of surgery. Chronic pain following limb amputation may involve… disease, worsening spine pain, pain described as worse when recumbent, pain that develops in a radicular distribution (eg, around the chest wall or into the arm or leg), or pain associated with a neurologic …
5. 成人における頸部非神経根性疼痛のマネージメントmanagement of non radicular neck pain in adults [show details]
…whiplash syndrome, and myofascial pain) that can also cause neck pain . However, in patients with non-radicular neck pain (neck pain without radiculopathy), initial treatment directed at the specific cause of …