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1. 乳児および1か月以上の小児における尿路感染症：臨床的特徴および診断urinary tract infections in infants and children older than one month clinical features and diagnosis [show details]
… accuracy of the WBC count with enhanced or automated microscopy , retrospective analysis of urinalysis and urine culture results… test or microscopic analysis is falsely negative (these tests are at best 90 percent sensitive ). In children with colonization of the urinary tract (ie,…
2. 婦人科手術を受けた患者の術後回復強化：構成要素と実施enhanced recovery after gynecologic surgery components and implementation [show details]
… The patient is a fundamental component of ERAS protocols and is involved in every step… complications, impaired gut motility secondary to bowel edema, and impaired wound healing . A meta-analysis found decreased postoperative morbidity when perioperative euvolemia was achieved with goal-directed … visit and/or readmission; Postoperative infection (urinary tract infection,…
3. 尿路上皮（移行上皮）膀胱癌の検出のための尿中バイオマーカーurine biomarkers for the detection of urothelial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder [show details]
… Another independent study showed that the urinary HA test had an overall sensitivity of 82 percent and an overall specificity of 81 percent . Analysis of the cohort also indicated… automated image analysis identifies changes on a more objective basis.… BLCA-4 and BLCA-1 are protein components of the nuclear matrix that are present exclusively…
4. 決定分析decision analysis [show details]
… gains in survival may not be realized for years. On the other hand, a decision analysis of different treatments for urinary tract infection might not need to consider outcomes beyond one or two months after …
5. 腎結石分析（成分比率）結果の解釈についてinterpretation of kidney stone composition analysis [show details]
… higher risk of urinary tract infections in women). If a preexisting calcium-containing kidney stone is subsequently infected with a urease-producing bacterium, the stone analysis may report… five commercial laboratories for analysis; the following observations were noted: Stones of a single component ("pure" stones) were reported reliably.…