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1. 成人のレストレスレッグス症候群および周期性四肢運動障害の臨床的特徴と診断clinical features and diagnosis of restless legs syndrome and periodic limb movement disorder in adults [show details]
…patients with RLS have characteristic limb movements, called periodic limb movements of sleep (PLMS), which may or may not be associated with arousal from sleep. Periodic limb movement disorder (PLMD) is characterized …
2. 成人のレストレスレッグス症候群および周期性四肢運動障害の治療treatment of restless legs syndrome and periodic limb movement disorder in adults [show details]
…symptoms. Treatment of periodic limb movement disorder (PLMD) as an entity distinct from RLS is not well studied, but the approach is similar to that of RLS. Periodic limb movements of sleep (PLMS) in the …
3. 下肢末梢動脈疾患の臨床的特徴および診断clinical features and diagnosis of lower extremity peripheral artery disease [show details]
…initially with a threatened limb (critical limb ischemia). It has been estimated that 1 to 2 percent of patients with PAD who are 50 years of age or older present in this manner . Limb threat is part of a broad …
4. 下肢末梢動脈疾患（PAD）の疫学、危険因子、自然経過epidemiology risk factors and natural history of lower extremity peripheral artery disease [show details]
…Chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI, formerly termed critical limb ischemia) is a clinical syndrome defined by the presence of PAD in combination with rest pain, gangrene, or a lower limb ulceration …
5. 慢性重症下肢虚血の治療treatment of chronic limb threatening ischemia [show details]
…patients presenting with chronic limb-threatening ischemia can be offered a reasonable attempt at limb salvage. Overall, only about 25 percent of patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia undergo amputation …

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国際基準に基づく小奇形アトラス - 日本小児遺伝学会 - UMIN

第 5 指 PIP 関節が伸展困難な場合,この用語の使用を制限すべきとする意見がある。この場合,われわれは使用を制限しない。患者が握りしめた手(clenched hand)を有す場合は,この用語を使うべきではない。同様のことが,骨端の肥厚を伴う末節骨を含む橈骨角(radial angu-lation)によって生ずることがある ...