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- 1. 複数の併存疾患のマネージメントmanaging multiple comorbidities [show details]
… Multimorbidity, or multiple comorbidity, or multiple chronic conditions, is common and greatly increases the complexity of managing disease in patients. In developed nations, about one in four adults …
- 2. 成人の多発性硬化症の評価と診断evaluation and diagnosis of multiple sclerosis in adults [show details]
… Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common immune-mediated inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. MS is characterized pathologically by multifocal areas of demyelination with …
- 3. 多胎妊娠の新生児の合併症、転帰、およびマネージメントneonatal complications outcome and management of multiple births [show details]
…Neonatal management of multiple births should include awareness of problems that can occur more frequently in multiple births. These include complications that are not unique to multiple births such as prematurity …
- 4. 高次多胎妊娠率のコントロール戦略strategies to control the rate of high order multiple gestation [show details]
…order multiples . In 2011, the total number of births was slightly lower (3.9 million), but there were 5417 triplet and higher order multiples; these numbers do not include those high order multiple gestations …
- 5. 成人における昏迷および昏睡stupor and coma in adults [show details]
… the ipsilateral pupil is dilated and unreactive directly and consensually, but the contralateral pupil reacts to light shone in either eye. In some cases, the pupil is dilated on the… patients with herpes simplex encephalitis, early ischemic strokes (especially involving the brainstem), multiple small hemorrhages or white matter tract disruption associated with traumatic diffuse axonal injury…
Japanese Journal
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- 医学的には、多瞳孔症といって、瞳が二つ、あるいは複数になる症例が存在する。先天的にそうなる場合もあるし、また何らかの物理的衝撃を受けた場合など、虹彩離断が著しく悪化した場合も二重瞳孔になる。虹彩離断になった場合 ...
- 患者様のライフスタイルに合わせて選択することができます。暗所で瞳孔が大きくなった時には、遠方への光配分が多くなるため、近くをみる時に眼鏡が必要となることがあります。乱視矯正用レンズがあります。 Tecnis Multifocal(AMO ...
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- pupil, pupils
- ラ
- pupilla
- 関
- 内眼筋
概念
瞳孔の大きさ
- 正常:2.5-4.0 mm (SCN.111)
- 縮瞳:<2.0 mm (SCN.111)
- 散瞳:>5.0 mm (SCN.111)
- 瞳孔不同
年齢
- 瞳孔径は20歳代で最大となり、高齢になるにつれて小さくなっていく。
神経支配
臨床関連
散瞳
縮瞳
瞳孔異常