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1. 小児における後天性末梢性ニューロパチーの概要overview of acquired peripheral neuropathies in children [show details]
… is an acute respiratory or cutaneous illness caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae, a pleomorphic gram-positive bacillus. Toxigenic strains of C. diphtheriae produce respiratory disease that typically… children with the disease, nine percent had neurologic disease that was predominantly peripheral neuropathy . Peripheral neuropathy may be associated with organ failure,… celiac disease is probably low . Nevertheless, there are case reports suggesting the existence of a reversible neuropathy related to celiac disease . The porphyrias are genetic or acquired deficiencies…
2. 成人に生じる市中肺炎の概要overview of community acquired pneumonia in adults [show details]
… chronic heart disease (particularly congestive heart failure), stroke, diabetes mellitus, malnutrition and immunocompromising conditions . Viral respiratory tract infection – Viral respiratory tract infections… development of organ failure. For these patients, early ICU admission and administration of appropriate antibiotics improve outcomes. To help identify patients with severe CAP before development of organ failure… Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Risk factors include age ≥65 years, chronic comorbidities, concurrent or antecedent respiratory viral infections…
3. 成人における市中肺炎に対する診断的アプローチdiagnostic approach to community acquired pneumonia in adults [show details]
… cause outbreaks of respiratory disease in humans (eg, H1N1 pandemic influenza, H5N1 avian influenza, H7N9 avian influenza, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus,… community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, influenza, emerging respiratory viral pathogens such as Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus,…
4. 先天性腎尿路異常（CAKUT）の概要overview of congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract cakut [show details]
…prenatal exposure to ACEI or angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), and severe liver disease due to congenital hemochromatosis . Clinical manifestations of RTD due to genetic mutations or prenatal exposure … anomalies include malformations of the heart, genitals, bone/skeleton, and gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts . Presumed RA also may actually be an ectopic dysplastic renal nubbin associated with Mullerian …
5. 東アジアへの旅行によって感染する可能性のある疾患diseases potentially acquired by travel to east asia [show details]
… SARS is a respiratory illness caused by a novel coronavirus, SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) . The disease is believed to have originated… Diseases potentially acquired by travel to East Asia are discussed here. Diseases associated with travel to Southeast…